COVER LETTER | GUIDE & EXAMPLES
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INSIDE:
2
PURPOSE
The cover letter introduces you to potential employers and demonstrates how your
strengths, skills and experience match the position. Effective cover letters should:
Demonstrate your genuine interest and research of the organization
Focus on the needs of the employer, not your own
Be modied and tailored to each position
GUIDELINES
Use the same header (contact information) as your resume
1 page – 8.5” x 11”
.5” to 1” margins all around
White paper (avoid colors)
Don’t start every sentence with “I”
Address the person directly when possible (Ms. Jones, Dr. Smith)
Follow a standard business letter format
CONTENT
First Paragraph: “Why Them?”
Describe what you are applying for and how you found the position
Highlight why you are applying to this company and why you are specically
interested in them (demonstrate your research of the company)
Include a thesis sentence: The top two or three reasons you’re qualied for the
position
Middle Paragraph(s): “Why You?”
Prove your thesis sentence with concrete examples demonstrating your skills and
experience
Address specic experience(s) or academic highlights that directly relate to the
qualications the employer is seeking
May close with a summary sentence of your qualications and a condent
statement that you can make a contribution to the organization
Closing Paragraph(s): “Next Steps”
Reiterate your interest in the position and thank the employer for taking the time
to read your cover letter
Indicate how and when the employer can reach you
OVERVIEW
3
October 15, 20xx
Mr. Scott Lui
Director of Sales
ABC Corporation
1 Industry Plaza
San Luis Obispo, CA 93407
Dear Mr. Lui:
In response to the Marketing and Business Development Coordinator position advertised
on MustangJOBS, I would like to submit my application. I have been interested in your
company since meeting with Dan Shultz at the Start Up Career Fair in March. Especially
appealing are your focus on personalizing data and your unique approaches to engaging
customers. I feel that my experiences with project management and marketing through
hands-on classroom projects, as well as my involvement on campus would allow me to
make unique contributions to your company.
Working with a minimal budget, thinking creatively, and adapting presentations to appeal
to different audiences are second nature to me. Last year I became the Outreach and
Recruitment Student Assistant for the Center for Community Engagement at Cal Poly. At
that time, the marketing team was working on a shoestring budget and our organization
had only 10 members. I took the initiative to implement a social media marketing campaign
which included the integration of multi-media announcements, contests, and updates. By
the end of the year, our membership had tripled. Also, in my role as a Poly Rep (Cal Poly
Representative) I give presentations to large groups several times a week as a campus tour
guide, customizing each tour to meet the needs and interests of the group.
In addition to coursework in topics such as listening to the customer, strategic marketing
measurement and organizational behavior, I’ve also had the opportunity to work with local
management executives through a Marketing Strategy Project. For this project I worked
with a team of four to create a comprehensive marketing strategy identifying target
markets, and designing an advertising plan. We also designed market surveys to assess
customer preferences which reached 110 customers.
Becoming a member of ABC Corporation, an innovative organization that sees the
bigger picture and can create customized customer relationships and solutions is an
exciting prospect. I am eager for the opportunity to further discuss my qualications
with you and how I could effectively contribute as a Marketing and Business
Development Coordinator. Thank you for your time and I look forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
Reuben Gutiérrez
Reuben Gutiérrez
GENERAL COVER LETTER EXAMPLE
Marketing and Business Development Coordinator at ABC Corporation
This full time coordinator will be responsible for developing and
executing marketing campaigns in a fast-paced startup environment.
Key responsibilities include: identifying new target markets, developing
market entry strategies, developing marketing plans for hard-to-reach
demographics, and updating and preparing presentations.
Requirements include:
Previous marketing experience
Proven ability to manage projects, multi-task and prioritize
Attention to detail; self-starter; creative
Excellent written and verbal skills
POSITION DESCRIPTION
Mention
the name of
your referral
or contact
Illustrate
your
relevant
skills and
experience
with
anecdotes
Rueben Gutierrez
123 Main St. Apt C, San Luis Obispo, CA • 805.555.5111 • rgutierr@calpoly.edu • www.linkedin.com/rgutierr
4
BULLETED FORMAT EXAMPLE
August 22, 20xx
Ms. Kim Dean
Bleacher Report
123 Sleepy Hollow Rd.
Hartford, CA 06152
Dear Ms Dean:
Please consider my enclosed resume for the position of Quality Editor that I found on your
company website. With several years of editing experience, both with Bleacher Report and
my university’s news organization, I am condent that my skill set and background make
me the right t for this role at one of my favorite sports websites. Some highlights from my
experience include:
Teamwork and communication: As Editor-in-Chief of Cal Poly’s bi-weekly newspaper, I
have learned that the work does not start and stop in the newsroom. Being responsible
for publishing articles online requires constant communication with writers and section
editors. The successful publication of our paper is truly a team effort so it is vital that as
editor I ensure everyone is meeting deadlines, feeling supported, and doing their part.
Vigilant research and fact-checking: I have honed these skills over the past four years as
a history major at Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo, given the school’s heavy focus on students
conducting their own research in constructing and writing original, engaging essays.
During my time at Cal Poly, I have become a published historian and was awarded a
scholarship for that publication. I want to bring my enthusiasm for detail and quality to
another level working for the organization which has fostered my growth and furthered
my interest in the journalistic world.
Flexibility and time-management: I started as a copy editor for Mustang News, and have
since risen to Editor-in-Chief by appointment. My role as a vital stylistic and quality cog
on this news team has prepared me extensively for round-the-clock news. Also, during
my sophomore year as a copy editing intern, then an on-call copy editor with Bleacher
Report, I had to balance my shifting school schedule with work hours. As a result, I gained
a better understanding of time management and exibility and learned to work with
greater efciency.
I am intimately familiar with Bleacher Report’s style guide, as well as the AP stylebook. This
writing and editing experience, I believe, qualies me for the position of Quality Editor. I
would give my whole self to the organization and want to continue with Bleacher Report
for as long as I can. Thank you for taking the time to read this letter, and I look forward to
hearing from you.
Sincerely,
Sarah Nelson
Use this
format to
highlight
relevant
skills and
qualities
gained
through
specic
internship
and
academic
experience
Quality editors are responsible for reviewing all content bound for publica-
tion, assuring the highest quality in regard to writing mechanics, analytical
arguments, factual/statistical support, multimedia elements and formatting
prior to approval. Quality editors must also communicate efciently and
effectively across teams to x substantive issues.
Successful candidates will possess the right balance of sports expertise,
prior editing experience, familiarity with established editorial standards and
practices, exceptional communication skills and dedication to the team’s
mission to grow and protect the site.
POSITION DESCRIPTION
Sarah Nelson
555 Islay Street San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 | (805) 555-5676 | snelson@calpoly.edu
Sarah Nelson
5
PART-TIME POSITION EXAMPLE
January 15, 20xx
Company Name
123 Lane St
San Luis Obispo, CA 93401
Dear Mr. Smith:
This letter is in response to the Tasting Room Team Member position with XYZ
Winery, which was advertised on MustangJOBS at Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo.
In reviewing your website, I was impressed with your emphasis on customer
service and the variety of wine tasting experiences you offer to your guests.
My customer service experience, passion for learning, and outgoing personality
would make me a good t for this position.
The job description requires someone with strong customer service experience,
passion for learning and an outgoing personality. In my current position as a
Barista at Starbucks, I learned and exhibited excellent customer service in one
of the most fast-paced coffee shops in the city. In order to ensure accuracy of
orders and connect with guests, I created a system to memorize customer’s
names and their specic beverage requests.
As an Agricultural Business major, I offer critical problem solving skills and
the ability to communicate effectively with diverse audiences. Last quarter, I
led four group members in developing a marketing feasibility study project
for the Paso Robles Wine Center. Altogether, I feel what I have learned at Cal
Poly and my customer service experience makes me an ideal candidate for this
position. I would be honored to be given the chance to work for an innovative
and customer-driven winery such as XYZ Winery. Thank you for your time and
consideration.
Sincerely,
Chloe Jensen
Show that you’ve
done the research
to keep the reader’s
interest
The Tasting Room Team Member is be responsible for
engaging and enchanting our guests. Applicants should enjoy
interacting with a wide variety of people and be able to remain
focused and relaxed in an ever-changing and fast-paced
environment. Potential team members will have a passion for
learning, be reliable and professional, and have an outgoing
and engaging personality, with a strong work ethic and
attention to detail. Customer service experience is required.
POSITION DESCRIPTION
Four blank
lines for
signature
Highlight the
relevance
of a related
class project
Chloe Jensen
cjensen@calpoly.edu • 805-333-8051 • www.chloejensen.com • www.linkedin.com/in/cjensen
6
POSITION DESCRIPTION
EMAIL FORMAT EXAMPLE
Include
a thesis
sentence
in the rst
paragraph
Dear Mr. Myers:
Thank you for taking time to speak with me yesterday at the Cal Poly, San Luis
Obispo Career Fair. After hearing more about the Mechanical Engineering
internship at Bosch and researching your core values of enhancing quality of life
with solutions that are both innovative and benecial, I am very interested in
joining your team. I am a fourth year mechanical engineering major with a 3.4
cumulative GPA and a concentration in mechatronics. My engineering experience,
teamwork and leadership skills would make me an excellent t for this position.
I have developed and applied my engineering skills in a variety of contexts. This
past year, I led ve team members on a three-wheeled vehicle design project.
We designed and sized the necessary mechanical and electrical components.
From there, we built and tested the three-wheeled vehicle model. We extensively
utilized SolidWorks and Matlab for the modeling and analysis of our frame and
suspension components.
As a Design Engineer Intern for Special Devices Incorporated, I conducted
multiple CFD analyses using CFDesign. The skills which I gained from using this
program would be useful for setting up and analyzing intake ow rates, exhaust
ow rates, and EGT’s via the heat transfer capabilities. I also created multiple
CAD drawings of mounting brackets for experimental equipment to y on a DC-8
aircraft.
Attached is my resume. Please contact me with any additional questions at
805-555-5555. I look forward to speaking with you more about the great
opportunity to join your team at Bosch. Thank you for your time and consideration.
Sincerely,
John A. Cho
805-555-5555
jcemail@calpoly.edu
www.linkedin/in/jacho
Mechanical Engineering Internship
The Bosch Group operates in most countries in the world. With
over 300,000 associates, a career at Bosch offers a chance
to grow an exceptional career in an environment that values
diversity, initiative, and a drive for results. Requirements:
Must be currently enrolled in an accredited university and
pursuing a Bachelors or Masters degree with at least one
semester completed
Minimum overall GPA of at least 3.0
Must be a minimum of 18 years of age
Eligible to work in the US without sponsorship
Knowledge of SolidWorks, AutoCAD and Matlab
Be direct
but
courteous in
the closing
Subject: Mechanical Engineering Internship for Bosch
7
PROSPECTING LETTER EXAMPLE
Matthew Stuart
www.linkedin.com/matthewstuart | (805) 334-7331 | mstuart2@calpoly.edu
June 26, 20xx
Mr. Joseph Elliot
Community Service Director
The Family Care Network, Inc.
1255 Kendall Rd.
San Luis Obispo, CA 93401
Dear Mr. Elliot:
I learned about The Family Care Network while researching nonprots online.
Your mission matches my desire to help foster youth with compassionate
assistance, care, and guidance and I am interested in Family Care Network’s
range of services and successful track record. I am writing to see whether
you would be interested in hiring an intern for your Community Relations
Department this summer.
Currently, I am a junior at Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo, pursuing my BA in
Sociology with a concentration in Social Services. I am strongly considering a
career in social work or nonprot management. My interest in working with
foster youth was sparked last quarter when I became a mentor with the Bakari
Project at Cal Poly. As part of this program, I work one-on-one weekly with
two at-risk youth ages 15 and 17, helping them to actualize their potential for
success and take advantage of life opportunities. This experience has been
invigorating and very impactful. Additionally, I am a Resident Advisor (RA) and
have successfully built community by creating programs and planning events
that strengthened community development and cultural awareness.
In researching the Family Care Network, I was impressed that you specialize in
multiple areas including Community-Linked Services, Therapeutic Foster care,
Family Support and Transitional Housing. I would like to contribute to your
Community Resources Development department by assisting with planning and
organizing events as well as conducting outreach and marketing. I am available
to work up to 20 hours a week this summer and welcome the opportunity to
meet with you to discuss the possibility of interning. I will follow up in a week
to see if we can set up a time. Thank you very much for your attention.
Sincerely,
Matthew Stuart
Matthew Stuart
Enclosure: Resume
Highlight
relevant
skills gained
through
specic
volunteer
and
leadership
experience
Since you don’t have a mutual
contact, you have to nd another
way to connect with the reader.
Establish that you are interested
specically in this organization and
explain why you are targeting them
Address
your letter
to a specic
person
FAQ
1. HOW LONG SHOULD A COVER LETTER BE?
It should be brief, three to four paragraphs, no longer than one page, and should
be targeted to the position for which you are applying. Focus on the most relevant
aspects of your background that relate to the job opening. The one page rule
applies to most traditional job applications (additional pages are acceptable if you
are applying for academic or government positions). If you have more than one
page and are printing the letter to deliver/mail it, staple both pages together.
2. DO I NEED A COVER LETTER IF THE JOB POSTING DID NOT ASK FOR ONE?
Normally you should not provide an employer with more than they ask for in their
job posting. However, if it is “optional” or if the job posting is not clear on what
to submit, you should include one. Also, if you are applying for an opportunity you
learned about from a connection, then a cover letter is used as an introduction.
3. CAN I USE MY EMAIL AS THE COVER LETTER?
If the job announcement asks for a cover letter, write a cover letter and attach
it with your resume (attach both as a PDF so the formatting doesn’t change).
If they do not ask for a cover letter, then you can use your email as your letter
of introduction without ofcially sending a cover letter. Make sure you always
reference the job announcement #/title in your email subject line.
4. THE JOB ANNOUNCEMENT ASKED ME TO INCLUDE MY SALARY HISTORY.
WHAT SHOULD I DO?
Do not write “negotiable.” A good answer to this question in your cover letter is:
Based on my research, someone with my education and experience in this location
makes between $______ to $______ range, with appropriate benets.
5. TO WHOM SHOULD I ADDRESS THE COVER LETTER?
Address your cover letter to an individual by name if possible. Call the company
and ask to whom it should be directed. If possible, please do not address the
cover letter as “Dear Sir or Madam” or “To Whom It May Concern.” This makes it
appear to be a mass mailing rather than a targeted cover letter. If you exhaust all
resources, you may use “Dear Selection Committee” or “Dear Hiring Manager.”
FOR ADDITIONAL HELP (visit website for details)
» Make an appointment with a career counselor
» See your College Specialist Career Counselor’s
drop-in hours
» Stop by FasTrak (no appointment needed)
» Attend a workshop
careerservices.calpoly.edu
805-756-2501