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thought of as distinct from improving health: 1) workforce
development and hiring, 2) procurement, and 3) investment.
The series presents best practices of leading healthcare insti-
tutions across these functions and includes tools, templates,
and other interactive resources to help healthcare institutions
shift internal practices to improve health outcomes in the
communities they serve. The full toolkits are available for free
at: hospitaltoolkits.org.
Endnotes
1 Nancy Martin et al., Advancing the Anchor Mission of Healthcare, (Washington, DC: The
Democracy Collaborative, April 2017), 10.
2 Tyler Norris and Ted Howard, Can Hospitals Heal America’s Communities? “All in for Mission”
is the Emerging Model for Impact (Takoma Park, MD: The Democracy Collaborative, 2015), 7,
http://democracycollaborative.org/content/can-hospitals-heal-americas-communities-0.
3 The multiplier eect refers to the increased impact of local spending. Dollars spent at
locally owned businesses recirculate in the community at a greater rate than money spent
at national chains and absentee-owned businesses. For more information on the multiplier
eect, see: “The Multiplier Eect of Local Independent Businesses,” American Independent
Business Alliance, accessed June 11, 2017, https://www.amiba.net/resources/multiplier-
eect/.
4 “What are hospital community benets?” (Baltimore, MD: The Hilltop Institute,
2013), accessed August 2016, http://www.hilltopinstitute.org/publications/
WhatAreHCBsTwoPager-February2013.pdf.
5 For more information about the Greater University Circle Initiative see: Walter Wright,
Kathryn W. Hexter, and Nick Downer, Cleveland’s Greater University Circle Initiative: An
Anchor-Based Strategy for Change (Washington, DC: The Democracy Collaborative, May,
2016, http://democracycollaborative.org/greater-university-circle-initiative; and Justin
Glanville, Cleveland’s Greater University Circle Initiative (Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland
Foundation, 2013), https://www.clevelandfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/
Cleveland-Foundation-Greater-University-Circle-Initiative-Case-Study-2014.pdf.
6 David Zuckerman and Katie Parker, “Inclusive, Local Hiring: Building the Pipeline to a
Healthy Community,” Hospitals Aligned for Healthy Communities (Washington, DC: The
Democracy Collaborative, September 2016), http://hospitaltoolkits.org/workforce/.
7 Farzana Serang, J. Phillip Thompson, and Ted Howard, The Anchor Mission: Leveraging the
Power of Anchor Institutions to Build Community Wealth (College Park, MD: The Democracy
Collaborative, February 2013), http://community-wealth.org/content/anchor-mission-
leveraging-power-anchor-institutions-build-community-wealth.