Continuity Plan Template and Instructions
for Non-Federal Entities and Community-
Based Organizations
[Department/Agency/Organization Name]
[Month Day, Year]
[Department/Agency/Organization Name]
[Street Address]
[City, State Zip Code]
[Department/Agency/Organization Symbol/Logo]
August 2018
CONTINUITY PLAN TEMPLATE FOR NON-FEDERAL ENTITIES AUGUST 2018
FEMA NATIONAL CONTINUITY PROGRAMS
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CONTINUITY PLAN TEMPLATE AND INSTRUCTIONS
This template provides instructions, guidance, and sample text for the development of
Continuity Plans and programs in accordance with the Continuity Guidance Circular (CGC)
dated February 2018. The guidance in this template is designed for non-federal entities, and
may be useful for all levels of state, local, territorial, and tribal governments, the private
sector, non-governmental organizations, and community-based organizations. The first
portion of this template is dedicated to organizational operations associated with the
continuation of essential functions. The second portion of the template is reserved for
continuity program management and appendices. Annex 3 at the end of the document
contains a ready-to-use outline of this template.
This document is organized in a flexible format so that organizations may select all, or only
certain sections of the template to develop or improve their plan. While using this template to
assist in developing continuity plans and programs, organizations are encouraged to tailor the
template to meet their specific continuity planning requirements. It should be noted, that in its
current format, the template is unclassified; however, organizations should be aware of the
need to protect specific continuity planning information and secure their individual continuity
plans as appropriate. After using this template, jurisdictions and organizations may want to use
the Continuity Assessment Tool (CAT) to evaluate their continuity plan and program.
Note: Once organization-specific information is entered into the body of the template, delete
the italicized, highlighted instructions.
An electronic version of this document, in portable document format (PDF) and Microsoft®
Word is available on the FEMA National Continuity Programs, Continuity Resource Toolkit
website at https://www.fema.gov/continuity-resource-toolkit. Questions concerning this
template may be directed to fema-[email protected].
National Continuity Programs
Policy, Plans, and Evaluation Division
Federal Emergency Management Agency
500 C Street, SW, Suite 528
Washington, DC 20472
CONTINUITY PLAN TEMPLATE FOR NON-FEDERAL ENTITIES AUGUST 2018
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PROMULGATION STATEMENT
This letter, when signed by the head of the organization, serves as a formal authorization of, and
introduction to, the plan and its purpose. It gives the plan official status, and the organization authority
and responsibility to perform their tasks.
Include the mission statement of the organization and summarize the scope and purpose of developing a
continuity plan (what the plan is, who it affects and the circumstances under which it should be executed).
The [Organization Name]’s mission is to [enter mission statement].
To accomplish this mission, the organization must ensure its most important and time critical operations
are performed efficiently and with minimal disruption, especially during an emergency. This document
provides guidance for implementing the Continuity Plan and programs to ensure the organization is
capable of conducting its essential missions and functions under all threats and conditions.
Key personnel who may be activated under this plan are collectively known as the [insert name of
group, such as Continuity Team]. Upon plan activation, these members [will/may] deploy to [insert
alternate location name or placed on telework status] where they will establish an operational
capability and perform essential functions within the designated recovery time objective (RTO) and
continue until normal operations can be resumed.
This plan is developed in accordance with guidance in the
Continuity Guidance Circular, dated February 2018;
Management Directive [enter Directive number and title]; and
Other related directives and guidance [list].
[Organization Head signs here]
[Enter Organization Head’s name here]
[Enter Organization Head’s title here]
[Enter Organization Name here]
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CONFIDENTIALITY STATEMENT
Should include a description of any protections provided to the continuity plan to prevent disclosure of plan
tactics and personal information to those who may intend harm to the organization or its personnel.
Depending on the sector, this may include:
Legislative exemption of continuity plans from public disclosure laws
Designation of plan ‘For Official Use Only’
This document along with subsidiary plans and supporting documents, contains confidential information
and are for official use only as provided in [enter applicable regulation]. These documents are to be
controlled, stored, handled, transmitted, distributed, and disposed of in accordance with the standard
procedures followed for confidential information at [organization name] and are not to be released
without prior approval of the [organization head title] to the public or other employees who do not
have a valid “need to know.”
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Table of Contents
PROMULGATION STATEMENT ..................................................................................................................... iii
CONFIDENTIALITY STATEMENT .................................................................................................................... iv
ESSENTIAL FUNCTIONS ................................................................................................................................. 1
Business Impact Analysis Summary .......................................................................................................... 1
Essential Functions and Resource Summary............................................................................................. 1
Support Functions ..................................................................................................................................... 1
Interdependencies .................................................................................................................................... 1
Mutual Aid ............................................................................................................................................ 2
Expected Costs .......................................................................................................................................... 2
ESSENTIAL RECORDS AND IT FUNCTIONS ..................................................................................................... 4
Identification and Storage ......................................................................................................................... 4
Backup and Protection .............................................................................................................................. 4
Recovery .................................................................................................................................................... 5
HUMAN RESOURCES ..................................................................................................................................... 6
Roles and responsibilities .......................................................................................................................... 6
Senior Leadership ................................................................................................................................. 6
All Personnel ......................................................................................................................................... 7
Continuity Personnel ............................................................................................................................ 7
Succession and Delegations of Authority................................................................................................ 10
Additional Human Resources Considerations ......................................................................................... 12
Personal Recovery Assistance ............................................................................................................. 12
Replacing Staff .................................................................................................................................... 13
COMMUNICATIONS .................................................................................................................................... 14
Resilient Systems..................................................................................................................................... 14
Senior Leadership Communications ....................................................................................................... 14
Alert and Notification .............................................................................................................................. 15
Continuity Event Communications ......................................................................................................... 15
Contact Rosters ....................................................................................................................................... 16
Tracking the Threat ................................................................................................................................. 16
ALTERNATE LOCATIONS AND TELEWORK ................................................................................................... 17
Space and Infrastructure Summary ........................................................................................................ 17
Access to Communications, Internet, and Remote Servers .................................................................... 17
Contracts ................................................................................................................................................. 18
Maps, Directions, Security, and Access ................................................................................................... 18
Telework .................................................................................................................................................. 18
Activation/Relocation ............................................................................................................................. 19
RECONSTITUTION ........................................................................................................................................ 21
Procedures .............................................................................................................................................. 21
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Reconstitution Team ............................................................................................................................... 22
DEVOLUTION ............................................................................................................................................... 23
Contract ................................................................................................................................................... 23
Transfer of Essential Functions ............................................................................................................... 24
BUDGETING AND ACQUISITION .................................................................................................................. 26
Cost Prevention, Mitigation, and Reallocation ....................................................................................... 26
Emergency Procurement ........................................................................................................................ 26
MULTI-YEAR STRATEGIC PLANNING ........................................................................................................... 27
TRAINING, TESTING, AND EXERCISING (TT&E)............................................................................................ 28
Training ................................................................................................................................................... 29
Testing and Exercises .............................................................................................................................. 29
After-Action Evaluation and Improvement Planning .............................................................................. 32
APPENDIX A: LIST OF SUPPORT APPENDICES .............................................................................................. 33
APPENDIX B: AUTHORITIES AND REFERENCES............................................................................................ 34
APPENDIX C: ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................ 35
APPENDIX D: PLAN MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................ 36
Annual Review......................................................................................................................................... 36
Record of Distribution ............................................................................................................................. 36
ANNEX 1: JOB AID Synchronization Matrix .............................................................................................. 37
ANNEX 2: JOB AID Alternate Location MOU Template ............................................................................ 41
ANNEX 3: Continuity Plan Outline............................................................................................................... 52
Table 1: SAMPLE Essential Function Table .................................................................................................... 2
Table 2: SAMPLE Essential Records Database .............................................................................................. 4
Table 3: SAMPLE Continuity Personnel Roster ............................................................................................. 8
Table 4: SAMPLE Assignment of Responsibilities ......................................................................................... 9
Table 5: SAMPLE Go Kit Contents ............................................................................................................... 10
Table 6: SAMPLE Order of Succession List .................................................................................................. 11
Table 7: SAMPLE Communications Systems Tracking Table ....................................................................... 14
Table 8: SAMPLE Continuity Event Communications Tracking Table ......................................................... 16
Table 9: SAMPLE Alternate Location Checklist ........................................................................................... 20
Table 10: SAMPLE Reconstitution Checklist ............................................................................................... 21
Table 11: SAMPLE Reconstitution Team Responsibility Chart .................................................................... 22
Table 12: SAMPLE TT&E Documentation .................................................................................................... 28
Table 13: SAMPLE Corrective Action Program Documentation ................................................................. 32
Table 14: SAMPLE Continuity Program Review Table ................................................................................. 36
Table 15: SAMPLE Continuity Plan Distribution Record ............................................................................. 36
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ESSENTIAL FUNCTIONS
This section should include a list of the organization’s most time critical and essential functions (EFs) that
cannot be left undone for 30 days without risking failure of mission or loss of trust, respect, and funding.
The Continuity Plan should identify the resources, space requirements, costs, interdependencies, work flow
processes, and support functions that ensure the continued performance of the organization’s EFs.
The CGC describes the process of identifying and prioritizing EFs, conducting a business process analysis
(BPA), conducting a business impact analysis (BIA), and developing risk mitigation strategies. (Reference
CGC pg. 14-16, 18.) Jurisdictions and organizations may choose to complete this section in narrative
format, use the table on the following page, or both, to outline their EFs.
Business Impact Analysis Summary
The BIA may be an important reference for all the organization’s disaster management plans. A single
analysis should be shared and referenced in each plan to ensure consistent strategies. (Reference CGC pg.
17-18.)
Summarize the results of the BIA, noting how threats affect:
Requirements for a continuity facility and infrastructure
Risks to essential records, servers, data lines, and IT equipment
Risk prevention and mitigation tactics
Essential Functions and Resource Summary
Summarize the results of the BPA for each EF, including:
Recovery time objectives (RTO)
Staffing (workers and managers) required to complete the function
Equipment, supplies, records, IT access, and communications necessary to conduct work
Facility space and infrastructure requirements
Supporting activities
Dependencies
Expected costs for continuity
Include a work flow process description and/or diagram or reference the appropriate standard operating
procedure (SOP) that details every step to complete each EF. (Imagine that a temporary employee with
the required credentials, but without knowledge of organization-specific procedures comes in to assist;
outline the steps so they complete the work as intended.) (Reference CGC pg. 16.)
Support Functions
Describe internal support activities that will help ensure the ability to support EFs, including issues like
plans for pay and benefits, administrative support, and establishing a break schedule for Continuity Team
members. (Reference CGC pg. 21)
Interdependencies
Explain how interdependencies will be managed.
Who does the organization count on to complete your EFs?
o Discuss what is needed.
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o How would these needs be accessed or accomplished if either or both organizations are in
continuity operations?
o What are the RTOs?
What other entities depend on you to complete their EFs? Does this create additional EFs for you?
Mutual Aid
Where applicable include memoranda of understanding (MOU), memoranda of agreement (MOA),
emergency contracts, or service level agreements (SLAs) that have been put in place to augment resources
to support the continuation of essential functions. (Reference CGC pg. 21.)
Expected Costs
Outline or summarize the costs associated with the continuation of essential functions. This is different
from the continuity program budget. These costs are directly related to the implementation of the
supporting activities associated with the essential functions. (Reference CGC pg. 18.)
Using CGC guidance, the organization has identified its EFs, a limited set of its overall functions that
must be continued throughout, or resumed rapidly after, a disruption of normal activities. These EFs
have been approved by [official title], are listed in [Table 1] below in priority order.
Table 1: SAMPLE Essential Function Table
Essential Function
Recovery
Time
Objective
Responsible Personnel
[List max time
to resume
function.]
[List staff and managers responsible for essential function.]
Resources
[Insert required equipment, supplies, records, etc.]
Work Location & Space Requirements
[Insert organizational
essential function
here]
[Insert continuity facility or telework location, IT, and communications access
needs.]
Supporting Activities
[Insert essential supporting activities.]
Interdependencies
[Insert other entities who provide required work or resources. Include mutual aid
agreements where applicable.]
Expected Costs
[Insert the costs associated with the implementation of the essential function.]
Note: Repeat this table for each EF.
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Note: Repeat this work flow process for each EF.
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ESSENTIAL RECORDS AND IT FUNCTIONS
This section addresses essential records management requirements needed to support EFs and sustain
legal and financial responsibilities during a continuity event. Identification, protection, and ready
availability of databases, software, and electronic and hard copy documents are critical elements of a
successful Continuity Plan and program. (Reference CGC pg. 24.)
Identification and Storage
It is critical to thoroughly and accurately identify every document, record, microfilm/fiche, photo, piece of
data, software program, or other hard copy or electronic information required to conduct each EF or
reconstitute full operations. Identify who is responsible for maintaining this list, and where it is stored.
The organization should establish a system for naming and storing documents that makes them easy to
locate on primary or backup storage devices if desktop maps are lost. Consult with the IT division for best
practices for naming and storing files, and train staff on these systems.
[Insert office/title] maintains a complete inventory of essential records, along with their locations and
instructions for access at [insert location/office].
Table 2: SAMPLE Essential Records Database
Essential Record,
File, or Database
Support
to
Essential
Function
Form of
Record
(e.g.,
hardcopy,
electronic)
Pre-
positioned
at
Alternate
Location
Hand
Carried to
Alternate
Location
Multiple
Storage
Location(s)
Y/N
Maintenance
Frequency
Mapping Database
Function
#1
Electronic
X Y
Monthly
Licensed Spill
Cleanup
Contractors List
Function
#1 & 3
Hardcopy
X N
Quarterly
Regional Dams List
Function
#2
Hardcopy
X N
Annually
Pollution/Chemical
Incident Database
Function
#3 & 4
Electronic
X N
Monthly
Public and Private
Sewage System
Records
Function
#3, 4, & 5
Electronic
X Y
Quarterly
To ensure rapid identification and recovery, essential records will be named and stored according to
policies developed by IT. This policy is included in the Essential Records Annex and [other location(s)].
Backup and Protection
Once this has been done, these documents should be formally designated as essential records. As such,
they should be stored, backed up, and a Recovery Plan should be identified.
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Every essential record should be backed up outside of the organization’s servers to ensure they can be
accessed if the server room is damaged by the incident. Solutions range in security and cost, so increased
protection may need to be included in the multi-year strategic plan (see Budgeting and Acquisition section).
Electronic backup storage options include, but are not limited to contracts with a data storage and
recovery facilities, maintaining offsite servers at other locations, cloud storage, portable media such as
external hard drives or thumb drives, tape backups, etc.
Hard copy backup storage options include, but are not limited to, maintaining blank copies of documents
or forms offsite, utilizing a government or private sector documents storage or library facility, or
maintaining secure duplicate files at the alternate location(s).
Electronic records, and the records inventory, are backed-up using [describe system and/or process].
Additional protection is provided using [describe system and/or process(es)]. If they are lost, recovery
will be conducted by [describe responsible party and/or process].
Hard copy records are backed-up using [describe system and/or process]. Additional protection is
provided using [describe system and/or process(es)]. If they are lost, recovery will be conducted by
[describe responsible party and/or process].
Recovery
Recovery experts should be identified to salvage damaged records. It may be necessary to obtain contracts
prior to an event to assure service within an established timeframe. Copies of the contract should be placed
in the Essential Records Database (Table 2).
Document and photo recovery is a very expensive process, so storage and backup protections should be as
careful and thorough as possible.
Recovery is expensive, time consuming, and may not be completely effective, so every effort should be
made to prevent damage to essential records. If essential records are damaged, recovery will be
conducted by [insert organization]. Plans to cover the costs of recovery are included in the Budgeting
and Acquisition section.
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HUMAN RESOURCES
Roles and responsibilities
Include a description of roles and responsibilities for:
Senior leadership
o Procedures and authorities for activation of a continuity event
o Adjusted responsibilities to manage the limited EFs
Non-continuity personnel
Continuity Team personnel
[Other personnel as necessary]
Senior Leadership
Continuity Plan activation is a scenario-driven process that allows flexible, scalable response to all
hazards/threats that might disrupt operations. Continuity Plan activation will not be required for all
emergencies or disruptions.
The process for activating the continuity plan has three basic steps:
(1) The [organization head] is aware of, or is notified, that a disruption to normal operations is
planned, is anticipated, or has occurred.
(2) The [organization head] evaluates the situation along with its potential, anticipated, or known
effects on agency operations and decides whether to activate the Continuity Plan.
(3) The [organization head] initiates the process to inform all employees of the situation and the
actions they should take.
This process may be repeated several times in relation to a single event. For example, a hurricane is
forecast to hit the state. After becoming aware of the initial forecast, leadership may decide only to inform
employees that the agency management is aware of the forecast and will be monitoring the situation. As
the hurricane comes closer to the state, leadership might decide to close the agency so that employees
can take shelter at home. After the hurricane hits, leadership may decide to activate the Continuity Plan.
Based on the type and severity of the emergency, the Continuity Plan may be activated by one of the
following methods:
(1) The state governor, county executive or county commissioner, local mayor, city mayor, or city
administrator may initiate continuity activation.
(2) The [Organization Head], or a designated successor, may initiate the Continuity Plan activation
for the entire organization, based on an emergency or threat directed at the organization.
(3) [Insert additional activation measures here].
The decision to activate the Continuity Plan and related actions will be tailored for the situation based
on projected or actual impact.
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SAMPLE: Decision Process
All Personnel
Every member of the organization will train and prepare in advance for a continuity event so they are
prepared to act quickly in an emergency. Each individual will also develop a Family Support Plan to
increase personal and family preparedness. The www.ready.gov
website provides guidance for
developing a Family Support Plan and includes a “Get Ready Now” pamphlet that explains the
importance of planning, and a template that can be tailored to meet family-specific planning
requirements.
Personnel Accountability
It is important to account for all personnel during a continuity event. The [insert office/title] will
account for personnel using [insert accountability process here, such as call trees, an automated
system, a 1-800 number, etc.]. Accountability information is reported to the [insert office/title] at
[insert number] hour intervals. The process will continue until all personnel have been accounted for.
Continuity Personnel
The organization has determined the positions necessary to conduct essential functions, and to
authorize and approve the work. Key positions include the Continuity Coordinator, Continuity Team
members, senior leadership and their successors, and others who are assigned continuity
responsibilities. These individuals will report to the alternate location or other assigned location. A copy
of the current roster is found at [insert location]. The [Insert office/title] is responsible for maintaining
the roster and ensuring personnel are correctly matched to required positions.
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Table 3: SAMPLE Continuity Personnel Roster
Function
Title/ Position
Name
Telephone Numbers
Additional Information
EF #1: Approve
and oversee
cleanup of
contaminated
sites.
Division Head,
Enforcement
and Remediation
Division
John Smith
H: (###) ###-####
W: (###) ###-####
C: (###) ###-####
Insert other organization-
required information, i.e.
duty station and
addresses
Alternate:
Deputy Division
Head,
Enforcement and
Remediation
Division
Jane Doe
H: (###) ###-####
W: (###) ###-####
C: (###) ###-####
Insert other organization-
required information, i.e.
duty station and
addresses
Chief,
Enforcement
Branch
Sally Dune
H: (###) ###-####
W: (###) ###-####
C: (###) ###-####
Insert other organization-
required information, i.e.
duty station and
addresses
Alternate:
Deputy Chief,
Enforcement
Branch
Jim Rich
H: (###) ###-####
W: (###) ###-####
C: (###) ###-####
Insert other organization-
required information, i.e.
duty station and
addresses
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Table 4: SAMPLE Assignment of Responsibilities
Position
Responsibilities
Organization
Head
Provide overall policy direction, guidance, and objectives for continuity planning.
Provide necessary resources to support the implementation of the organization
Continuity Plan and supporting activities (e.g., training, exercise).
Ensure adequate funding is available for emergency operations.
Ensure all organization components participate in TT&E activities.
Continuity
Coordinator/
Manager
Provide strategic leadership and overarching policy direction for the continuity
program.
Serve as the organization continuity program point of contact (POC).
Implement the Continuity Plan when necessary, or when directed by a higher
authority.
Maintain orders of succession and delegations of authority.
Update Continuity Plan annually.
Develop and lead continuity training.
Plan continuity exercises.
Update telephone rosters monthly.
Conduct alert and notification tests.
Essential
Records
Manager
Review status of essential records, files, and databases.
Provides for proper storage and protection of essential records.
Continuity
Personnel
Be prepared to deploy and support organization EFs in the event of Continuity Plan
implementation.
Provide current contact information to manager.
Be familiar with continuity planning and know individual roles and responsibilities
in the event of Continuity Plan activation.
Participate in continuity training and exercises as directed.
Have a telework agreement in place, if applicable.
Department
Directors
(See list of
EFs)
Appoint a POC for coordination and implementation of the Continuity Plan.
Keep Continuity Coordinator/Manager informed of any changes in the designation
of the office continuity POC.
Identify EFs to be performed when any element of the organization is relocated as
part of the Continuity Plan.
Identify those functions that can be deferred or temporarily terminated in the
event the Continuity Plan is implemented.
Maintain a current roster of Continuity Team members.
Maintain current personnel emergency notification, accountability, and relocation
rosters.
Prepare backup copies or updates of essential records.
Ensure that the time and attendance function is represented on the Continuity
Team.
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Continuity personnel are responsible for creating and maintaining go kits that are either pre-positioned
at the alternate location, or that they will carry with them when they go. The [insert office/title] will
work with staff to ensure currency of the go kits by [Insert procedures here, such as having continuity
personnel bring kits on annual exercises, quarterly inspections, or establishment of an acquisition
program to regularly replace agency-supplied items]. A typical go kit should contain those items listed
in the table below. (www.ready.gov
provides a list of items you can choose from to create a kit that
works for your needs).
Table 5: SAMPLE Go Kit Contents
Date added
Item
Most recent
replacement
date
mm/dd/yy
Succession and Delegations of Authority
This section should identify lines of succession for the organization head and key positions required to
authorize and approve EFs and reconstitution, and to maintain financial and legal responsibilities.
For each position that requires legal documentation to enable successors to assume responsibilities, a
delegation of authority document should be created. It should list the successors in the order they would
assume responsibility, outline the legal authority for individuals to make policy decisions during a
continuity event, describe the process for transferring authority between the primary job holder and
his/her successors, and designate responsibilities that may/may not be assumed. This document should be
reviewed by the legal division and signed by primary job holder and successors. Revisions should be
distributed to agency personnel as changes occur. (Reference CGC pg. 23-24.)
In the event the [enter organization head title] is rendered incapable or unavailable to fulfill their
duties, successors have been identified to ensure there is no lapse in decision-making authority.
Orders of succession should:
Designate at least three individuals, where possible, to manage EFs and other critical operations.
List successors in the order they would assume the role.
Include devolution counterparts.
Include geographically dispersed individuals, where possible, to ensure at least one candidate who
would not be subject to injury or illness in the primary facility.
Be described by positions or titles, rather than names to limit revisions to plan.
Be regularly reviewed by the organization’s legal department.
Be designated and maintained as essential records.
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Table 6: SAMPLE Order of Succession List
Position
Designated Successors
1. Deputy Director, Bureau of Water Management
Director, Bureau of Water Management
2. Division Head, Enforcement and Remediation Division
3. Division Head, Standards and Planning Division
[Insert office/title] is responsible for ensuring orders of succession are up-to-date, and copies can be
found at [insert location(s)]. When changes occur, they will be distributed to [insert offices/groups].
When the primary holder of one of these positions, or their acting successor, becomes unreachable or
incapable of performing their duties, the [insert office/title] will notify the next successor in line and
inform other internal and external stakeholders of the substitution.
Successor training will be conducted annually, and the dates and topics will be documented by [insert
office/title] and stored in the training records [insert location] which are essential records.
Delegations of authority are created for each position that requires legal documentation to enable
successors to assume responsibilities. These documents:
List the successors in the order they would assume responsibility.
Outline the legal authority for individuals to make policy decisions during a continuity event.
Describe the process for transferring authority between the primary job holder and his/her
successors.
Designate responsibilities that may/may not be assumed.
Delegations of authority documents are reviewed by the legal division and signed by primary job holder,
successors, the head of the legal division and head of entity. The delegations of authority are:
(1) Are designated and maintained as essential records.
(2) Are written in accordance with applicable laws and organization policy to ensure the
organization’s EFs continue to be performed.
(3) Outline explicitly the authority of an official to re-delegate functions and activities, as appropriate.
(4) Delineate the limits of and any exceptions to the authority and accountability for officials.
(5) Define the circumstances, including devolution, under which delegations would be activated and
terminated.
The organization has informed those officials who might be expected to assume authorities during a
continuity situation. Documentation is found at [insert location(s)]. Further, these officials are trained at
least annually. This training is reflected in agency training records located at [insert location].
The organization has identified the following positions that require delegations of authority:
[Organization Head]
[Insert additional delegations of authority here]
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Additional Human Resources Considerations
The continuity program should coordinate with the organization or department/division regarding
additional human resources consideration including pay, benefits, employee schedules, and employee
assistance. There may be laws or applicable human resource regulations that must be adhered to during
a continuity event. Those considerations should be documented here, as well as the point of contact for
any questions or concerns during a continuity event. Instructions should include discussing pay and benefits
issues with the entity who cuts checks to ensure they align expectations and RTOs. (Reference CGC pg. 21-
24.)
The organization has developed guidance and direction for personnel regarding human resource issues
during a continuity event. This guidance is integrated into the Human Resources procedures, is
maintained by the [insert office/title] and stored at [insert file location (hyperlink or hardcopy)]. The
Continuity Coordinator/Manager works closely with the [insert appropriate human resources
office/title here] to resolve human resources issues related to a continuity event, update the Continuity
Plan, and communicate with managers regarding human resources needs to help continue EFs
throughout an event.
The organization has issued continuity guidance for human resources on the following issues:
Additional Staffing: [Insert guidance here or location of guidance]
Work Schedules and Leave/Time Off: [Insert guidance here or location of guidance]
Employee Assistance Program: [Insert guidance here or location of guidance]
Employees with Disabilities: [Insert guidance here or location of guidance]
Benefits: [Insert guidance here or location of guidance]
Premium and Annual Pay Limitations: [Insert guidance here or location of guidance]
[Insert additional topics here]
Personal Recovery Assistance
The first priority for personnel will be recovery of their families, pets/livestock, homes, and other things
with personal value. Helping these individuals receive the assistance they need not only demonstrates that
the organization cares about their employees, but also helps each individual return to productive work as
quickly as possible. It may also be the law, and failure to meet requirements could result in heavy fines.
Describe which individuals are responsible for monitoring the well-being and recovery of personnel, and
the ways the organization can help keep them safe and healthy, or more quickly recover. This would include
detailing, or citing another document that covers, the emergency procedures for filing Workers’ Comp
claims, and accessing Employee Assistance Programs or other services and resources.
An event that requires the activation of the Continuity Plan may personally affect personnel. Therefore,
the [insert office] will create provisions and procedures to assist all personnel, especially those who are
disaster victims, or who have special Human Resources concerns following a catastrophic disaster. These
provisions and procedures are found at [insert location].
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Replacing Staff
It may become necessary to hire temporary or permanent replacement staff to ensure the presence of
qualified, credentialed workers to perform EFs. Outline the process and responsible parties to ensure rapid
replacement of staff.
It may be necessary to augment or replace personnel during a continuity event. The [insert office] will
be responsible for recruiting, hiring, and on-boarding staff during a continuity event.
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COMMUNICATIONS
This section should address communications systems needed to ensure connectivity during emergencies.
The ability to execute EFs depends on the availability to communicate. Resilient communications and IT
systems should be utilized to ensure communications can continue, even if some infrastructure becomes
disabled, and to support connectivity among organization leaders, internal personnel, and other
organizations, customers, and the public during the crisis. (Reference CGC pg. 25-26.)
Resilient Systems
Provide an overview of all methods of communication the organization can use, and where they can cross-
cover gaps or losses. This may be done using a table.
The organization has identified multiple, resilient communication systems, located at the primary and
alternate location(s), and telework or virtual office location. These systems will support the needs of the
organization during all hazards/threats. The organization also maintains communications equipment for
use by employees with disabilities and hearing impairment. During a pandemic, when the limiting factor
is loss of manpower rather than loss of facility or equipment, the diverse forms of communication can
support social distancing efforts. These systems and are documented at [insert location].
Table 7: SAMPLE Communications Systems Tracking Table
Communication
System
Support to
Essential
Function
Current
Provider
Specification
Alternate
Provider
Special
Notes
Non-Secure Phones
Secure Phones
Fax Lines
Cellular Phones
Satellite
Pagers
E-mail
Internet Access
Data Lines
Two-way Radios
GETS Cards
[Insert other options
here]
Communications and IT capabilities should be operational within the RTO. Additional detailed
information on the communications systems and requirements is found in [Reference].
Senior Leadership Communications
The organization possesses communications capabilities to support the organization’s senior leadership
while they are in transit to alternate location(s), at a remote site, or communications have failed at the
primary operating facility. These capabilities are maintained by the [insert office/title] and
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documentation regarding these communications capabilities is found at [insert location or list
capabilities below].
Alert and Notification
Explain how the organization will issue initial notification to staff that an incident has occurred. This might
include mass notification systems, alarms, public address systems within the building, emails, phone calls,
press releases, agency website banners, or other methods of communication.
In the event of a potential or actual interruption, [insert office/title] will take the following steps to
communicate the organization’s operating status:
(1) The [Organization Head] or designated successor will notify [insert office/title] of the
Continuity Plan activation.
(2) [Insert notification steps here. Include methods of notification and required responses to
verify that personnel have received the notification. If the organization maintains an advance
team to prepare the continuity site for arrival, include here].
(3) [Insert office/title] will notify family members, next of kin, and/or emergency contacts of
Continuity Plan activation.
(4) [Insert office/title] will notify external stakeholders of activation.
Continuity Event Communications
Once the organization has moved into continuity operations it is important for personnel to remain aware
of the recovery status of the workplace, and to know when/if they are required to step into an alternate
role. It is also important for the organization to remain aware of the health and personal recovery status
of personnel and to provide assistance to utilize the available workforce efficiently. In this section, describe:
The expected frequency of ongoing communication.
Who is primarily responsible for ensuring communication.
Whether two-way communication is required to ensure receipt of messages.
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Table 8: SAMPLE Continuity Event Communications Tracking Table
Sender Receiver Method Message Frequency
Receipt
Notification
Contact Rosters
Contact rosters should be maintained in the Communications Annex for:
Internal personnel
External stakeholders (partners, media, funding entities, government contacts)
Service providers (vendors, mail and courier services)
Contact Rosters are maintained by [insert responsible party] and stored in the essential records
database.
Tracking the Threat
It is important to continue monitoring the situation until the threat ceases to exist. Outline the processes
senior management will use to track the development of the incident (via online and broadcast news and
weather, emergency services, or other sources) and applying the effects of these developments to:
The health and safety of personnel
Execution of EFs
Potential effects on communications and IT systems, facilities, equipment, and other essential
resources
The organization will remain informed of the threat environment using all available means, including:
Emergency Communications Center
Regional and local notification systems
Direction and guidance from higher authorities
News and weather media
[Head of organization] will evaluate all available information relating to:
The health and safety of personnel
The ability to execute EFs
Changes in threat advisories
Intelligence reports
The potential or actual effects on communications systems, information systems, office
facilities, and other essential equipment
The expected duration of the emergency
[Insert other agency considerations here]
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ALTERNATE LOCATIONS AND TELEWORK
All organizations should identify and maintain at least one alternate location for the relocation of a limited
number of the organization’s key leaders and staff. This could include use of another brick and mortar
facility, or virtual office options. The alternate location should be located where it will not be vulnerable to
the same disrupting events that damage the primary operating facility.
The organization should have guaranteed access to their alternate location within an agreed upon time
following initiation of continuity operations. This should allow time for set-up so work can begin within the
recovery time objective. Annex 2 of this template contains an Alternate Location MOU/MOA template.
(Reference CGC pg. 19-20.)
Space and Infrastructure Summary
When selecting an alternate location, it is important to know the total space, and infrastructure
requirements to conduct work. These can be calculated in part by summing the requirements listed in the
BPA for each EF. Additional things to consider include access to, or availability of:
Backup generators
Equipment (such as computers, print/copy/fax, phones, specialized items)
Bathrooms and break areas
Residential accommodations and transportation
Describe these features, detailing how the facility meets requirements.
The alternate location(s) provide the following in sufficient quantities to sustain operations until normal
operations can be resumed (usually within 30 days):
Space and equipment, including computer equipment and software. The alternate location can
accommodate [insert number] personnel. Facility floor plans, equipment inventory, and [insert
other applicable documents] are found at [insert location].
Capability to perform EFs within the RTO. The facility will remain available until normal
operations can be resumed, often within 30 days.
Reliable logistical support, services, and infrastructure systems. Details on these infrastructure
systems are available at [insert location].
Consideration for health, safety, security, and emotional well-being of personnel. including
[insert considerations, such as physical security, fitness activities, access to the Employee
Assistance Program, and presence of security].
Emergency/back-up power capability. Details on the power capability are available at [insert
location].
Access to Communications, Internet, and Remote Servers
Determine the number of internet and phone ports, and whether host security allows use of their internet
lines. Determine where replacement phone and computer equipment will be stored ahead of time, or
procured within the RTO.
Describe how members of the Continuity Team will access the organization’s primary servers, backup
storage, and essential records database in the event these servers are lost. If remote access will be used
to reach servers, ensure there are adequate licenses and that the internet is fast enough to support timely
transference of an appropriate volume of data.
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The alternate location(s) provides the following infrastructure to ensure access to primary servers,
backup storage, and the essential records database:
Interoperable communications, and connections, for effective interaction. Additional
information on continuity communications is found in the Communications section of this plan.
Capabilities to access and use Essential Records. Additional information on accessing Essential
Records is found in the Essential Records section of this plan.
Systems and configurations that are used to complete EFs. IT support at the alternate location
can be accessed by [insert access to IT support]. Details on the systems and configurations are
available at [insert location].
Contracts
If a contract is necessary to ensure occupancy on demand, it should be obtained before the time of need,
and should outline use parameters and limitations. This contract should be classified as an essential record
and a copy included in the Alternate Facilities Annex.
A copy of the MOA/MOU is found at [insert location] and maintained by the [insert office name].
Maps, Directions, Security, and Access
Personnel must be able to reach the site to begin work within the RTO. Clearly spell out all security and site
access requirements. Maps and directions, including at least a primary and secondary route (in case a
disruption renders the primary route inaccessible) should be included in the Alternate Location(s) Annex.
The alternate location is located at [facility name and address]. A map of the surrounding area, including
directions and route from the primary operating facility, is located at [below/list location]. Additional
facility details are as follows:
(1) This facility is [rented/owned] by [insert entity].
(2) [Important contact information for the site, including security, medical, and on-site personnel]
(3) [Security and access requirements]
(4) [Medical support at or near the site]
(5) [Other amenities available at or near the site, including restaurants, stores, banks, and gas
stations]
Telework
In order to work remotely, it is usually necessary to have access to information on the organization’s
servers, backup storage sites, and/or essential records database. Each user must have a computer at home
or remote site with adequate capabilities, and that meets the security requirements to access servers and
to interface with other systems as required to conduct EFs.
Continuity operations will begin at the date and time stated in the plan activation notification. Within 8
hours of plan activation, the IT manager will determine if the infrastructure in the primary operating
facility is accessible and fully functional. The IT manager will provide personnel with the status of the
agency’s infrastructure and identify which IT resources they should use.
Once continuity operations have begun, all personnel will begin teleworking and will:
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Contact their manager by email, text, or telephone to verify their arrival and ability to telework
from their location.
Upon notification from the IT manager regarding which IT resources will be used, login to the
appropriate location.
Report to their manager their ability to access essential records needed to perform their
functions or obstacles they are facing.
Begin performing EFs or supporting activities within the RTO.
Activation/Relocation
In the event an incident requires activation of an alternate location(s), outline the process by which
personnel will be notified and relocated to the site(s). Note: Not all continuity events require the relocation
to an alternate location.
Upon activation of the Continuity Plan by [insert authority], EFs may relocate to the alternate
location(s). [Insert office/title] will notify the point of contact at the alternate location(s) of the
activation and need to occupy the space and ensure that the continuity operations can begin within the
RTO.
If the emergency occurs during work hours continuity activities will be implemented as follows.
Advance Team and Continuity Team members will deploy to the designated alternate location
from the primary facility or their current location using [insert method of transportation, such
as privately owned vehicles, buses, etc. here. Include any provisions made regarding the
transport of disabled continuity employees].
Non-continuity personnel will receive instructions from [insert office/title]. In most situations
they will be directed to return home to await further instructions.
Information will be provided regarding safety precautions and clear routes to use when leaving
the primary operating facility.
If the emergency occurs during non-work hours continuity activities will be implemented as follows:
Advance Team and Continuity Team members will deploy to the designated alternate location
from their current location using [insert method of transportation, such as privately owned
vehicles, buses, etc. here. Include any provisions made regarding the transport of disabled
continuity employees]. They should arrive by [insert time here, such as immediately, time
specified during notification, within a pre-designated number of hours or business hours,
etc.].
Non-continuity personnel will remain at their residence or other designated location, but must
be prepared to replace or augment continuity personnel within [include hour] of notification, or
as advised. Staff replacements will be coordinated by the [insert office/title].
Non-continuity personnel may be required to replace or augment continuity personnel during activation
and should remain available as instructed. Notification of activation will include [include time from
notification till they are expected to arrive for work].These activities will be coordinated by the [insert
office/title].
The advance team will should arrive and prepare the alternate location(s) for use so that continuity
operations can be resumed within the RTO. The advance team will:
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Ensure infrastructure systems, such as power and heating, ventilating, and air conditioning are
functional.
Prepare check-in duty stations for the Continuity Team’s arrival.
Address telephone inquiries from continuity and non-continuity staff.
[Insert additional tasks here].
In-processing procedures include [insert steps to in-process continuity personnel here, including how
to obtain the roster of continuity personnel and how the organization will reach individuals who have
not in-processed for accountability, etc.].
Table 9: SAMPLE Alternate Location Checklist
Alternate Location Checklist
Upon arrival at the alternate location, continuity personnel will:
Check in
Receive instructions and equipment
Report to work station as identified in [insert location] or as otherwise designated during the
activation process
Retrieve pre-positioned or transported information and resources, and activate specialized systems
or equipment
Monitor the status of personnel and resources
Conduct EFs
Prepare and disseminate reports, as required
Comply with any additional continuity reporting requirements
Communicate contact information to family members, next of kin, and emergency contacts
[Insert additional tasks here]
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RECONSTITUTION
Organizations should identify and outline a plan to return to normal operations once senior management,
or their successors, determine the disaster no longer poses a threat. To ensure proper focus on each area
of work, separate individuals should staff the Reconstitution Team and Continuity Team. Note:
Organizations that use a Reconstitution Plan that is separate from their Continuity Plan should reference
that plan and include a summary of the information in this section. The referenced Reconstitution Plan
should be designated as an essential record. (Reference CGC pg. 29.)
Procedures
Within [insert time period] of an emergency relocation, and after receiving approval from the
appropriate state and local law enforcement and emergency services the Reconstitution Team will
initiate and coordinate operations to salvage, restore, and recover the primary operating facility and
resources:
Table 10: SAMPLE Reconstitution Checklist
Reconstitution Checklist
Identify the Reconstitution Manager for all phases of the reconstitution process.
Reconstitution will commence when the [Organization Head] or another authorized person
ascertains that the emergency situation has ended and is unlikely to reoccur.
Within [insert number] hours of the Continuity Plan activation, each [Organization Name]
subcomponent will designate a reconstitution POC to work with the Reconstitution Team and to
update office personnel on developments regarding reconstitution.
[Insert office/title] should determine the status of the primary operating facility affected by the
event by [insert methods here].
[Organization Name], in conjunction with [insert offices and organizations here], will determine
how much time is needed to repair the primary operating facility and/or acquire a new facility.
Should [Organization Name] decide to repair the facility, [insert office/title] has the responsibility
of supervising the repair process and should notify [insert office/title] of the status of repairs,
including estimates of when the repairs will be completed.
Before relocating to the recovered or replaced primary operating facility, the [insert office/title]
will conduct appropriate security, safety, and health assessments to determine building suitability.
[Insert office/title] will verify that all systems, communications, and other required capabilities are
available and operational and that the [Organization Name] is fully capable of accomplishing all
essential functions and operations at the new or restored primary operating facility.
Upon verification that the required capabilities are available and operational, and that the
[Organization Name] is fully capable of accomplishing all essential functions and operations at the
new or restored facility, the [insert office/title] will begin supervising a return of personnel,
equipment, and documents to the primary operating facility.
The phase-down and return of personnel, functions, and equipment will follow the priority-based
plan and schedule outlined below; the [Organization Name] will develop return plans based on the
incident and facility within [insert number] hours of plan activation.
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Reconstitution Team
Individuals should not be assigned to both the Continuity and Reconstitution Team as both require
significant time and effort, and the responsibilities overlap. Reference the roster of Reconstitution Team
members (in the Communications Annex).
Describe the expectations for members of the team. These may include:
Communication between senior leadership and building managers or repair crews
Recovery of resources from the damaged building (if safe to do so)
Coordination of repairs to re-occupy the damaged facility
Searching for a new permanent or semi-permanent facility
Procuring resources, setting up/installing, and testing the permanent facility for operability
Assisting in creation of a return-to-work schedule to recover operations in the order of greatest
need (often the EFs will continue from the alternate location until the new permanent one has
been tested and proved fully operational).
Table 11: SAMPLE Reconstitution Team Responsibility Chart
Position
Responsibilities
Organization
Head
Provide overall policy direction, guidance, and objectives for continuity planning.
Provide necessary resources to support the implementation of the organization
Continuity Plan and supporting activities (e.g., training, exercise).
Ensure adequate funding is available for emergency operations.
Ensure all organization components participate in TT&E activities.
Reconstitution
Manager
Provide strategic leadership and overarching policy direction for reconstitution
activities.
Serve as the organization reconstitution POC.
Implement the Reconstitution Plan when necessary, or when directed by a higher
authority.
Update Reconstitution Plan annually.
Assemble and train reconstitution team.
Conduct TT&E activities.
Coordinate with Continuity Manager.
Oversee and monitor work on primary facility.
Plan phased transition of EF to primary facility.
Reconstitution
Team
Personnel
Be prepared to deploy and support reconstitution activities
Provide current contact information to manager.
Be familiar with reconstitution planning and know individual roles and
responsibilities in the event of activation.
Participate in continuity training and exercises as directed.
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DEVOLUTION
Devolution planning should support overall continuity planning and addresses the full spectrum of all-
hazard/threat emergency events that may render an organization’s leadership or staff unavailable or
incapable of, supporting execution of the organization’s EFs from either its primary operating facility or
alternate location. In some instances, devolution may not be a viable option for an organization. If EFs
require widely-divergent expertise, you may wish to have more than one devolution partner. Note:
Organizations that use a Devolution Plan that is separate from their Continuity Plan should include baseline
information from their Devolution Plan in this section including references to where this information is
located in their Devolution Plan. The separate Devolution Plan should be designated as an essential record.
(Reference CGC pg. 20-21.)
Contract
Include a copy of the contract if devolution will be to a separate organization.
The organization is prepared to transfer all its EFs (or list specific ones) and responsibilities to personnel
at [alternate division or organization, and location] if events render leadership or staff unavailable to
support the execution of EFs.
[Insert office/title] maintains responsibility for ensuring the currency of the Devolution Plan. This plan:
Is located at [insert location].
Includes program plans and procedures, budgeting and acquisitions, EFs, orders of succession
and delegations of authority specific to the devolution site, interoperable communications,
essential records management, staff, TT&E, and reconstitution.
Identifies prioritized EFs, defines tasks that support, and resources to facilitate, those functions.
The list of prioritized EFs for devolution is found at [insert location].
Includes a roster that identifies fully equipped and trained personnel who will be stationed at
the designated devolution site and the authority to perform EFs and activities when the
devolution option of the Continuity Plan is activated. The devolution personnel roster is found at
[insert location].
Identifies events that might “trigger” devolution and specifies how and when control and
direction of the operations will be transferred between entities. Devolution activation protocols
are found at [insert location or insert below].
Lists or references the necessary resources (i.e., equipment and materials) to facilitate the
immediate and seamless transfer of EFs to the devolution site. The list of necessary resources
for devolution is found at [insert location].
Establishes and maintains reliable processes and procedures for acquiring the resources
necessary to continue EFs and to sustain those operations for extended periods. The [insert
office/title] is responsible for acquiring resources during a devolution situation. Acquisition
processes and procedures are found [insert location].
Establishes and maintains the ability to restore, or reconstitute, authority to the primary
organization upon termination of devolution.
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Outlines the devolution organization’s responsibilities to maintain situational awareness and
ongoing communications with senior leadership and personnel.
Provides an overview of procedures outlining workforce protection strategies to prevent the
need to devolve. This may include strategies such as social distancing, telework, split shifts, or
increased workplace hygiene.
Transfer of Essential Functions
Outline the procedures for transferring responsibility for the implementation of EFs to a different
organization, or geographically separated division within the primary organization.
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Continuity Program Management
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BUDGETING AND ACQUISITION
Identify the resources necessary for successful implementation and management of the continuity
program including:
Personnel
Communications and IT equipment, connections, and security
Facilities and infrastructure
Transportation and accommodations
In addition, the organization should outline strategies to limit loss, and mitigate and/or re-allocate to cover
costs of recovery. Multi-year strategic planning may be necessary to spread the cost of complex, expensive
items over multiple budget years. (Reference CGC pg. 34-35.)
Within the [organization policy title(s)] the organization budgets for resources and capabilities essential
to continuity operations. A copy of the continuity budget is found at [insert location, office].
Risk management methodology [insert methodology here] is used to identify, prioritize, and justify the
reallocation of budgetary resources. A copy of the risk management documents can be found [insert
location, office].
The organization integrates the continuity budget with its long-term strategic plan and links the budget
directly to objectives and metrics set forth in that plan. A copy of the strategic plan is found at [insert
location].
Contracts vital to the support of EFs, include contractor statements of work covering provision of
staffing, services, and resources during emergency conditions. A list of vital contracts is found at [insert
location] and is maintained by the [insert office/title]. During an emergency, the [insert office/title] is
responsible for oversight and handling of emergency work by contractors.
Cost Prevention, Mitigation, and Reallocation
Include an overview of the BIA, and strategies that are currently used, or are goals for future program
development that would:
Lessen the recovery cost for the most likely disasters
Transfer risk to another entity
Consider current budget income and allocations, as well as funding constraints or covenants that limit re-
allocation of funds to determine where the increased costs of continuity and recovery operations would be
obtained.
Emergency Procurement
Summarize or name the location of SOPs or other documents that detail the abilities and limitations of
emergency procurement, and the individual or department responsible for conducting these activities.
During continuity operations, it may be necessary for the organization to procure replacement
personnel, equipment, and supplies on an emergency basis to sustain operations until normal
operations can be resumed. [Insert office/title/authority] maintains authority for emergency
acquisition. Instructions for this process are found [insert instructions below or insert location of
instructions if found in another document].
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MULTI-YEAR STRATEGIC PLANNING
Describe how long-range planning over multiple budget years will be used to obtain strategies, resources,
or services that would improve the continuity response, but which are currently unaffordable. Include
things that could be procured in increments as well as those which may take time for funding sources to
approve. (Reference CGC pg. 35.)
A multi-year strategic plan has been established that provides for development, maintenance, and
annual review of continuity capabilities, including:
EFs
Short- and long-term goals for plan and programs
Potential obstacles to implementing the program, and strategies for addressing them
Planning/TT&E activities and milestones
Continuity Team members
Infrastructure (IT, communications, etc.)
Transportation and accommodations
Other resources needed to support the program
Risk management principles have been used to assess both the primary and alternate location to ensure
appropriate operational readiness decisions based on probability of incident, likely consequences;
geographic dispersion into daily operations; security strategies, physical security to protect personnel
and facilities and information security to protect plans and essential records.
The organization has developed a Continuity Multi-year Strategic Plan that provides for development,
maintenance, and annual review of continuity capabilities, and integrates continuity into its multi-year
strategic budget and links the budget directly to objectives and metrics set forth in the plan. A copy of
this plan is found [location].
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TRAINING, TESTING, AND EXERCISING (TT&E)
All organizations should develop and maintain a continuity TT&E program that includes:
Conducting and documenting TT&E activities
Identifying the components, processes, and requirements for training, and preparedness of
personnel to support the continuation of EFs.
(Reference CGC pg. 31-32.)
The organization participates in the full spectrum of readiness and preparedness activities to ensure
personnel can continue EFs in an all-hazard/threat environment. The readiness activities are divided into
two key areas:
Organizational readiness and preparedness
Staff readiness and preparedness
In addition, the organization conducts the following continuity readiness and preparedness activities:
[insert any additional organization readiness and preparedness measures for organization personnel
here, such as orientation training, brown bags or working lunch informational sessions, and senior
management addresses to the organization regarding continuity, etc.].
The organization has established a TT&E program to support preparedness and validate continuity
capabilities during any disruption of operations. It is essential to demonstrate, assess, and improve the
ability to execute the continuity program procedures.
All continuity TT&E events are documented, including the
Event date,
Event type,
Participants
Test results,
Feedback forms, participant questionnaires, and other documents resulting from the event.
Documentation is managed by the [insert office/title] and is found at [insert location].
Table 12: SAMPLE TT&E Documentation
Event
Event Type
and Purpose
Date
Confirmation Initials
or Signature
Continuity Facility
Communications
Check
Test and validate equipment
to ensure internal / external
interoperability and viability
of communications systems
August 1, 2010
[insert signature]
Participants
Office
Phone/Email
Jane Doe
Office of the Director
222-222-2222
jane.doe@agency.gov
/s/ Jane Doe
Jon Smith
Human Resources
111-111-1111
jon.smith@agency.gov
/s/ John Smith
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Training
Include a summary plan for each of the following:
Awareness training for all personnel
Cross training for continuity, reconstitution, and devolution staff
Succession training
Testing and Exercises
Describe how each component will be rigorously tested for areas of improvement. Over time exercises
should cover every section of the plan, and based on prior lessons learned should shift between:
Simple tests and comprehensive examinations
Testing of single components, multiple sections, or the entire plan
Tests and exercises help planners assess, and validate or identify for subsequent correction, all
components of continuity plans, policies, procedures, systems, and facilities used in response to a
continuity event. Periodic testing also ensures that equipment and procedures are kept in a
constant state of readiness.
FEMA’s Continuity Assessment Tool contains training and exercise objectives, which may be used to guide
an organization in building a TT&E program that supports a well-rounded continuity program. The tool
divides the objectives into three implementation categories: initiating, building, and maintaining a
continuity capability. The table below lists the training and exercise objectives and the description for each
“objective achieved.”
Continuity Training and Exercise Objectives
Description of Objective Achieved
Initiating
Training: Have those individuals with
continuity roles and responsibilities received
continuity training?
All individuals with continuity roles and responsibilities,
including leadership and the planning team, have received
continuity training. The continuity planners/managers have
received advanced training, such as achieving their FEMA
Level I and Level II Continuity Practitioner certificate.
Exercising: Has the organization identified
and incorporated the results from previous
exercises and real-world events to guide the
development of the continuity program?
The organization used results from all previous exercises and
real-world events to guide current planning efforts.
Building
Training: Have all staff members completed
continuity awareness training?
All required staff completed awareness training on the
continuity plan and roles, responsibilities, and expectations
upon its activation.
Training: Has the organization trained
continuity personnel on continuity plans and
strategies?
All primary and alternate continuity personnel, to include
leadership and/or elected officials, have received up-to-date
training.
Training: Has continuity personnel
participated in regular continuity training
activities with other continuity programs
(both internally and externally)?
The organization trained all continuity planning team
members on other inter- and intra-organizational continuity
programs.
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Continuity Training and Exercise Objectives
Description of Objective Achieved
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
testing of alert and notification procedures?
The organization tests alert and notification procedures and
implemented improvement action planning. Testing
demonstrated an improvement compared to previous tests.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
testing of activation procedures?
The organization tested activation procedures and
implemented improvement action planning. Testing
demonstrated an improvement compared to previous tests.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
testing of accountability procedures?
The organization tested accountability procedures and
implemented improvement action planning. Testing
demonstrated an improvement compared to previous tests.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
testing of the interoperable and available
communications capabilities that support
identified essential functions?
The organization tested communications capabilities with
internal and external partners and implemented
improvement action planning. Testing demonstrated an
improvement compared to previous tests.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
testing of critical systems and equipment
and strategies to meet associated recovery
time objectives?
The organization tested recovery time objectives for critical
systems and equipment and implemented improvement
action planning. Testing demonstrated an improvement
compared to previous tests.
Exercising: Has the organization regularly
conducted organization-wide continuity
exercises that include exercising of
mitigation options that support the
continuance of essential functions?
The organization, including senior leadership, exercised the
comprehensive continuity plan via functional or full scale
exercises. The organization incorporated all or parts of the
plan into organization-wide exercises and implemented
improvement action planning.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
exercises of the reconstitution plan or
procedures to exercise recovery from the
effects of an emergency and transitioning
back to normal operations after continuity
plan activation?
The organization, including senior leadership, exercises the
reconstitution plan via functional or full scale exercises. All or
parts of the plan are incorporated into organization-wide
exercises. Improvement action planning is being
implemented.
Exercising: Has the organization exercised
with internal and external partners to
coordinate continuity plans and programs?
The organization exercised the synchronization of other inter-
and intra-organizational continuity plans and programs with
the organization's continuity plan and program and
participated in associated improvement action planning to
improve partner coordination.
Maintaining
Training: Has the organization regularly
trained continuity personnel on continuity
plans and strategies?
All primary and alternate continuity personnel, to include
leadership and/or elected officials, received up-to-date
training within the past year and annually over a multi-year
period.
Training: Have continuity personnel
participated in regular continuity training
activities with other continuity programs
(both internally and externally) on a regular
basis?
Continuity personnel participated in regular training with and
on other inter- and intra-organizational continuity plans and
programs within the past year and annually over a multi-year
period.
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Continuity Training and Exercise Objectives
Description of Objective Achieved
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
regular testing of alert and notification
procedures?
The organization tested alert and notification procedures
within the past year by incorporating the test into an
organization-wide exercise. Testing occurred at least annually
over a multi-year period.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
regular testing of activation procedures?
The organization tested activation procedures within the past
year by incorporating the test into an organization-wide
exercise. Testing occurred at at least annually over a multi-
year period.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
regular testing of accountability
procedures?
The organization tested accountability procedures within the
past year by incorporating the test into an organization-wide
exercise. Testing occurred at least annually over a multi-year
period.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
regular testing of the interoperable and
available communications capabilities that
support identified essential functions?
The organization tested communications systems with
internal and external partners within the past year by
incorporating the test into an organization-wide exercise.
Testing occurred at least annually over a multi-year period.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
regular testing of critical systems and
equipment and strategies to meet
associated recovery time objectives?
The organization tested recovery time objectives for critical
systems and equipment within the past year by incorporating
the test into an organization-wide exercise. Testing occurs at
least annually over a multi-year period.
Exercising: Has the organization regularly
conducted organization-wide continuity
exercises?
The organization, including senior leadership, exercised the
comprehensive continuity plan in a functional or full-scale
exercise within the past year and annually over a multi-year
period.
Exercising: Has the organization
progressively exercised its continuity plan
and procedures?
The organization conducted a functional or full-scale exercise
of its continuity plan within the past year.
Exercising: Has the organization conducted
exercises of the reconstitution plan or
procedures to exercise recovery from the
effects of an emergency and transitioning
back to normal operations after continuity
plan activation?
The organization, including senior leadership, exercised the
reconstitution plan in a functional or full-scale exercise within
the past two years and biennially over a multi-year period.
Exercising: Has the organization regularly
exercised with internal and external
partners to coordinate continuity plans and
programs?
The organization exercised the synchronization of other inter-
and intra-organizational continuity plans and programs in a
functional or full-scale exercise within the past year and has
exercised annually over a multi-year period.
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After-Action Evaluation and Improvement Planning
Each exercise or actual even should be followed by an after-action evaluation that allows participants and
observers to record their insights and recommendations for improvement. (Reference CGC pg. 32.)
A comprehensive debriefing or hot wash is conducted after each exercise, allowing participants to
identify weaknesses in plans and procedures and recommend revisions to the organization’s continuity
plan. Documentation from TT&E hot washes is found [insert location].
A corrective action plan (CAP) is completed to document and prioritize, issues identified during TT&E
activities, assessments, and emergency operations. The CAP incorporates evaluations, after action
reviews (AARs), and lessons learned. CAP is maintained by the [insert office/title] and documentation is
found at [insert location].
Table 13: SAMPLE Corrective Action Program Documentation
Capability Observation Recommendation
Corrective
Action
Capability
Element
Primary
Responsible
Office
Organization
POC
Start
Date
End
Date
Planning
Organization
did not
conduct a
hotwash
following
March 20xx
exercise.
Organization
should conduct
hotwashes in
order to allow
participants to
provide
suggestions on
areas of strengths
and weaknesses.
Exercise
director
will plan
and
execute
hotwash
after
December
20xx
exercise
and
incorporate
comments
into AAR.
Planning
[Organization
Name]
Exercise
Director, Jon
Doe, (111)
111-1111
Mar.
7,
20xx
Dec.
1,
20xx
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APPENDIX A: LIST OF SUPPORT APPENDICES
Insert Continuity Plan specific appendices here. Such as:
Business Process Flows
Contact Rosters
Communication Plan/Matrices
Mutual Aid Contracts
Maps/Directions
Continuity Team Checklists
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APPENDIX B: AUTHORITIES AND REFERENCES
This appendix should list the authorities and references used in this plan. Examples of authorities and
references are provided below.
AUTHORITIES and REFERENCES:
1. Continuity Guidance Circular (CGC) dated February 2018.
2. [Enter title of organizational policy or directive here].
3. [Enter title of organizational policy or directive here].
4. [Enter title of organizational policy or directive here].
5. [Enter title of state policy or directive here].
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APPENDIX C: ACRONYMS
Acronym
Definition
AAR
After Action Report
BIA
Business Impact Analysis
BPA
Business Process Analysis
CAP
Corrective Action Program
CAT
Continuity Assessment Tool
CGC
Continuity Guidance Circular
EF
Essential Function
IT
Information Technology
MOA
Memorandum of Agreement
MOU
Memorandum of Understanding
POC
Point of Contact
RTO
Recovery Time Objective
SLA
Service Level Agreement
SOP
Standard Operating Procedure
TT&E
Training, Testing, & Exercise
BIA
Business Impact Analysis
BPA
Business Process Analysis
EF
Essential Function
IT
Information Technology
POC
Point of Contact
RTO
Recovery Time Objective
SOP
Standard Operating Procedure
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APPENDIX D: PLAN MAINTENANCE
Annual Review
On an annual basis, the Continuity Plan and program elements (e.g., EFs, BIA, and BPA) should be reviewed
and updated. The date of the review and the names of personnel conducting the review should be
documented as proof that the review occurred.
Once a year, [insert organization] reviews its Continuity Plan, components, and supporting elements,
and makes any required updates or changes.
Table 14: SAMPLE Continuity Program Review Table
Element Reviewed
Date of Last
Review
Individuals Conducting
Review
Continuity Plan
Essential Functions
Risk Assessment
Business Impact Analysis
Business Process Analysis
Alternate Location(s) Suitability and Functionality
Alternate Location(s) MOA/MOU
Continuity Communications’ ability to support
Essential Functions fully
Record of Distribution
The record of distribution may be used to indicate the title and the name of the person(s) receiving the
plan, their organization, the date of delivery, the method of delivery, and the number of copies delivered.
This record verifies that individuals and organizations acknowledged their receipt, review, and/or
acceptance of the plan.
Table 15: SAMPLE Continuity Plan Distribution Record
Date of
Delivery
Number of Copies
Delivered
Method of Delivery
Name, Title, and Organization of
Receiver
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ANNEX 1: JOB AID Synchronization Matrix
The Continuity Synchronization Matrix outlines the responsibilities of the required personnel during the four phases of continuity.
Element
Phase I: Readiness and
Preparedness
Phase II: Alert and Notification
Phase III: Continuity Operations
Phase IV: Reconstitution
Senior
Leadership
Ensure all organization
employees understand the
plan.
Provide overall policy
direction, guidance, and
objectives for continuity
planning.
Provide necessary
resources to support the
implementation of the
organization Continuity
Plan and supporting
activities (e.g., training,
exercise).
Ensure adequate funding is
available for emergency
operations.
Ensure all organization
components participate in
continuity exercises.
Activate Continuity Plan.
Approve relocation and
telework options
Receive updates; provide
guidance on performance
of essential functions.
Delegate authority (if
required).
Coordinate with the
Continuity Manager.
Maintain situational
awareness.
Monitor conduct of
continuity operations.
Provide guidance as
required.
Ensure appropriate
resources are available.
Provide visible leadership to
reconstitution operations
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Element
Phase I: Readiness and
Preparedness
Phase II: Alert and Notification
Phase III: Continuity Operations
Phase IV: Reconstitution
Continuity
Manager
Provide strategic
leadership and overarching
policy direction for the
continuity program.
Serve as the organization
Continuity Program POC.
Implement the Continuity
Plan when necessary, or
when directed by a higher
authority.
Update and promulgate
orders of succession and
delegations of authority.
Update Continuity Plan
annually.
Develop and lead
Continuity training.
Plan Continuity exercises.
Update telephone rosters
monthly.
Conduct alert and
notification tests.
Conduct TT&E.
Ensure Team is equipped
and has access to all
essential records and
supporting materials.
Receive notice of
continuity event
Assess situation
Initiate Alert/Activation of
CT
Notify/Status of Continuity
Facility
Establish contact with
Senior Agency leaders
Decision: Relocate to
Continuity Facility or
Devolution to other
agency(s)
Coordinate w/PIO, HR, Fac
Mgr
Determine Telework
options
Receive periodic updates
from CT
Provide updates to senior
leaders
Notify external partners of
relocation
Monitor conduct of
Essential Functions
Mitigate disruptions
Ensure availability of
required resources
Monitor expenditures and
documentation
Oversee integration of temp
hires
Emphasize safety
Notify external partners of
status of return to primary
facility
Conduct Hotwash of
Continuity Ops by CT and
support agencies/personnel
Lead in the development of
AAR of Continuity
Operations
Develop Corrective Action
Plan (CAP)
Resume Phase I activities.
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Element
Phase I: Readiness and
Preparedness
Phase II: Alert and Notification
Phase III: Continuity Operations
Phase IV: Reconstitution
Continuity
Team (CT)
Review and understand
responsibilities related to
continuity support
functions at alternate
location.
Provide current contact
information to supervisor
and Continuity Manager.
Participate in continuity
TT&E.
Alert all CT personnel
CT reports notification of
all members and names of
non-responders
Retrieve personal "Go Kits"
Accountability of CT
Members
CT Ldr provides Situation
Brief
Depart for Alternate
Location
Begin to track expenditures
Verify status - needed
resources/requirements
Ensure supplies on hand for
30 days ops
Inventory materials and
utility functions
Conduct Essential
Functions/Continuity Ops
Update and protect
essential records
Provide periodic status
reports
Establish schedule to
reconstitute Essential
Functions at primary facility
Coordinate with
Reconstitution Manager
Relocate/Reconstitute IAW
schedule
Conduct Hotwash
Reconstitute Section "Go
Kits"
Reconstitution
Manager
Establish reconstitution
policies and guidance
Assemble and train
reconstitution team.
Conduct TT&E activities.
Coordinate with Continuity
Manager.
Assess primary facility
Decision: Decide if primary
facility is suitable for
continued use
Coordinate with Security
Team
Notify Continuity Manager
Initiate calls to
Reconstitution Team
Assemble Reconstitution
Team
Begin reconstitution
planning
Initiate operations to
salvage, restore
and/or recover building,
equipment, and systems
Implement emergency
contracts
• Develop Reconstitution
Plan
Oversee and monitor work
on primary facility
Plan phased transition of
essential functions to
primary facility
Plan for:
o Standard
Continuity
Transition to
normal operations
o Devolution to
normal operations
Decision: Primary (or new)
facility can support
Essential Functions.
Inform Senior Leaders
Provide instructions for
resumption of normal
operations
Supervise orderly return of
personnel, supplies, and
equipment to primary
facility
Conduct After Action
Review/Develop CAP
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Element
Phase I: Readiness and
Preparedness
Phase II: Alert and Notification
Phase III: Continuity Operations
Phase IV: Reconstitution
[Insert other
positions as
required]
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ANNEX 2: JOB AID Alternate Location MOU Template
Sample Memorandum of Agreement Template
Alternate Location
The following outline should be used as a template to begin the process of creating a Memorandum of
Agreement (MOA) with a facility that shall be used as an alternate location during a continuity event. This
template is not intended to supplant any advice or review by organizational legal counsel. These
agreement components are suggestions and should be used in whole or in part as they pertain to the
organizations’ specific needs. Instructions and unnecessary text should be deleted before implementing
the agreement. Organization legal counsel should be consulted prior to and during the process of securing
an alternate location.
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Memorandum of Agreement
BETWEEN
[INSERT ENTITY 1 TENANT]
AND
[INSERT ENTITY 2 HOST]
1. PARTIES. The parties of this Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) are the [ENTITY 1]
and the [ENTITY 2].
2. AUTHORITY.
a. [INSERT APPLICABLE AUTHORITY].
b. [INSERT APPLICABLE AUTHORITY].
c. [INSERT APPLICABLE AUTHORITY].
3. PURPOSE. This MOA shall codify the terms and conditions established by the [ENTITY
2] to grant [ENTITY 1] access to, but not exclusive use of, the premises except as
provided herein as a continuity alternate location: [INSERT FACILITY NAME] pursuant
to [ENTITY 1]’s Continuity Plan. Said facility shall be used for the purpose of:
a. [INSERT ESSENTIAL FUNCTIONS].
b. [OTHER SPECIFIC CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH ENTITY 1 WOULD
REQUIRE USE OF THE FACILITY].
4. DESCRIPTION OF THE PREMISES. The [ENTITY 2] agrees to provide use of the
premises located at [INSERT FACILITY ADDRESS] to [ENTITY 1] as a temporary
alternate location for continuity operations, said premises more particularly described as
the [INSERT LOCATION DETAILS].
a. This space is approximately [#] square feet more or less.
b. The premises contains the following [INSERT EQUIPMENT OR ADDITIONAL
FACILITY CHARACTERISTICS].
c. [ENTITY 1] shall not make any alterations, additions, or betterments, except in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement or written approval by [ENTITY 2].
5. RESPONSIBILITIES.
a. Responsibilities of [ENTITY 1]:
i. Prior to occupancy, [ENTITY 1] shall complete a facility inspection
overview and document the condition of the premises. Each party shall
receive a copy of the inspection document signed by each party’s
CONTINUITY PLAN TEMPLATE FOR NON-FEDERAL ENTITIES AUGUST 2018
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representative conducting the inspection. (SEE FACILITY INSPECTION
DOCUMENT IN APPENDIX A-3.)
ii. [ENTITY 1] will comply with [ENTITY 2]’s procedures and requirements
for use of the facilities and any issues or questions shall be promptly
communicated to the [ENTITY 2] manager/supervisor, or designee.
iii. [ENTITY 1] shall be responsible for any damages caused to the property
which is the subject of this MOA, and for the acts or omissions of their
employees that may cause injury or damage to third parties to the extent
provided by and subject to the provision of the [INSERT LEGAL
CITATION IF APPLICABLE].
1. This provision shall survive the expiration or termination of this
Agreement and [ENTITY 1]’s obligation hereunder shall apply
whenever [ENTITY 2] incurs costs or liabilities for [ENTITY 1]’s
actions/use of the premises.
iv. [ENTITY 1] shall provide and use its own [LIST EQUIPMENT].
v. [ENTITY 1] shall coordinate the times, dates, and duration of any
activities which would involve a partial or complete use, such as training
and exercise activities, with the [ENTITY 2] at least [XX] months in
advance to eliminate or avoid any confusion or disruption to previously
planned or scheduled activities.
vi. [ENTITY 1] shall utilize facilities during its duty hours; however, outside
duty hours may be required and shall be coordinated with [ENTITY 2].
vii. [ENTITY 1] shall, at the conclusion of each use and occupancy of the
utilized premises, surrender to the [ENTITY 2], in the same or better
condition as they existed when initially occupied by [ENTITY 2], less and
except ordinary wear and tear. At the conclusion of each use, [ENTITY 1]
shall with a representative from the [ENTITY 2] complete a facility
inspection and overview documenting the condition of the premises, and
that they have been restored to the same condition as existed before their
use by [ENTITY 1], less and except ordinary wear and tear. Each party
shall receive a copy of this final inspection document signed by each
party’s representative conducting the inspection.
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viii. [ENTITY 1] shall provide its own physical security on the premises, as it
deems necessary and appropriate as its sole and exclusive discretion.
ix. [ENTITY 1] will provide the [ENTITY 2] with a list of its authorized
personnel or contractors with access to the premises and comply with any
applicable [ENTITY 2] procedures.
x. [INSERT ADDITIONAL RESPONSIBILITES OF ENTITY 1].
b. Responsibilities of [ENTITY 2]
i. [ENTITY 2] has agreed to make the above described premises available
to [ENTITY 1] for not less than [#] days, except as set forth herein for the
above stated reasons.
ii. [ENTITY 2] will coordinate closely with [ENTITY 1] to provide access to
the previously described premises within [#] hours of a request and
[ENTITY 1] will provide the [ENTITY 2] with a list of its authorized
personnel or contractors and comply with any applicable [ENTITY 2]
procedures. The [ENTITY 2] will provide [ENTITY 1] with a list of
personnel authorized to grant access to the designated premises.
iii. [INSERT ADDITIONAL RESPONSIBILITES OF ENTITY 2]
6. POINTS OF CONTACT. The following persons are designated as the respective points
of contact for matters related to this MOA.
[ENTITY 1]
[ENTITY 2]
Name:
Name:
Title:
Title:
Agency:
Agency:
Address:
Address:
City/State/Zip:
City/State/Zip:
Business Phone:
Business Phone:
Cell Phone:
Cell Phone:
Email:
Email:
Each party is responsible for notifying the other in writing of changes to POC information.
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7. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS. No hazardous materials shall be brought on to the property
identified in this MOA or into facility, including the operations area identified in this MOA,
without the knowledge and consent of the [ENTITY 2].
8. SEVERABILITY. Nothing in this agreement is intended to conflict with current Federal or
State law, rules, or regulations, or the directive of [ENTITY 1] or the [ENTITY 2]. If a term
of this MOA is inconsistent with any such authority, then the term shall be rendered
invalid, but the remaining terms and conditions of this agreement shall remain in full
force and effect.
9. EFFECTIVE DATE. The terms of this agreement shall be effective on the date of the last
signature of the authorized representatives of all parties.
10. DURATION. The terms of this agreement shall be [#] years from its effective date. This
MOA and Addendums, if any, may be extended by the parties by executing the attached
Addendum (see Appendix A-2).
11. MODIFICATION. Any modification of this MOA must be set forth in writing signed by
both parties hereto. Disputes regarding the terms and conditions of this MOA will be
resolved by the [ENTITY 2]’s leadership after consultation with the [ENTITY 1].
12. TERMINATION. Either party may terminate this agreement upon 30 days written notice
to the other party.
13. NOTICE. Notice to a party to the agreement shall be sufficient by electronic mail (email)
to the POC, and shall be deemed received on the same day it was sent.
14. LIABILITY. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to conflict with current law or
regulation or the directives of [ENTITY 1] or the [ENTITY 2]. If a term of this Agreement
is inconsistent with such authority, then that term shall be invalid, but the remaining
terms and conditions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
a. Any information shared under this Agreement will comply with the Privacy Act,
and to the extent required and allowable, the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA),
any other applicable statutes, Executive Order, or regulations.
b. This Agreement does not confer or create any right, benefit, or trust
responsibility, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or equity, by any
third person or party (public or private) against the United States, its agencies its
officers, or any person; or against the [ENTITY 2] their officers or employees or
any other person.
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c. The parties agree to be responsible for the negligent or wrongful acts or
omissions of their respective employees arising under this Agreement. The
parties agree subject to any limitations imposed by law, rule, or regulation to
cooperate in good faith to resolve any claims promptly and, whenever
appropriate, without litigation. For all claims or suits arising under this
Agreement, each party’s designated legal representatives will, within seven
calendar days of receipt, provide each other’s designated legal representatives
copies of any documents memorializing such claims.
15. NON-FUND OBLIGATING AGREEMENT. Nothing in this agreement shall authorize
either party to obligation or transfer any funds, or shall be construed as obligating or
expending funds in advance of, or in excess of those funds apportioned or appropriated
for [ENTITY 1] by [APPROPRIATING BODY]. Any specific work or activity that involved
the transfer of funds will require execution of a separate agreement and will be
contingent upon the availability of appropriated funds. Such activities must be
independently authorized by appropriate statutory authority. This agreement does not
provide such authority.
16. MERGER. This agreement represents the complete and entire Agreement of the parties
reduced to writing and said Agreement may not be changed, altered, or amended except
by a document of equal dignity executed by all parties.
APPROVED BY:
[ENTITY 1]
[ENTITY 2]
By:
By:
____________________________________
____________________________________
[NAME]
[NAME]
[TITLE]
[TITLE]
Date:_______________________________
Date:_______________________________
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THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK
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Appendix A-1:
Map
[INSERT MAP(S) OF FACILITY]
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Appendix A-2
Addendum Number [#] to MOA
Between
[ENTITY 1] and [ENTITY 2]
Paragraph 9 is amended to extend the date of the expiration of the Agreement from ___ to
____. All of the other terms and conditions of the original Agreement shall remain in force and
effect.
Executed this__________day of ______________ 20__.
APPROVED BY:
[ENTITY 1]
[ENTITY 2]
By:
By:
____________________________________
____________________________________
[NAME]
[NAME]
[TITLE]
[TITLE]
Date:_______________________________
Date:_______________________________
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Appendix A-3
Alternate Location Inspection Document Template
Facility Address: [TBD]
Inspection Factors
Yes No
Mitigation
Options
Available
The facility is sufficiently distanced from the primary facility.
The facility is sufficiently close to lodging to support deployed continuity
personnel at or near the facility.
The facility has sufficient space to accommodate ERG staff and
equipment required for essential functions.
The facility can accommodate the following pre-positioned resources:
[List resources]
[List resources]
[List resources]
The facility provides for logistical support, services and infrastructure
systems (e.g., water, electrical power, heating and air conditioning).
The facility has physical security and access control capabilities.
The facility can support 24/7 operations if required.
The facility is located within acceptable proximity to food, water, fuel, and
medical treatment facilities.
The facility is located where vendor support can be acquired if
necessary.
Continuity communications and IT infrastructure can be established.
The facility has backup power generation.
The facility can accommodate communications requirements.
[ADD ADDITIONAL FACTORS AS NEEDED.]
[ADD ADDITIONAL FACTORS AS NEEDED.]
The facility was inspected by:
____________________________________
____________________________________
[NAME]
[NAME]
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[TITLE]
[TITLE]
[ENTITY 1]
[ENTITY 2]
Date:_______________________________
Date:_______________________________
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ANNEX 3: Continuity Plan Outline
Continuity Plan
[Department/Agency/Organization Name]
[Month Day, Year]
[Department/Agency/Organization Name]
[Street Address]
[City, State Zip Code]
[Department/Agency/Organization Symbol/Logo]
August 2018
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PROMULGATION STATEMENT
[INSERT Promulgation Statement here.]
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CONFIDENTIALITY STATEMENT
[INSERT Confidentiality Statement here.]
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Table of Contents
PROMULGATION STATEMENT ...................................................................................................................... ii
CONFIDENTIALITY STATEMENT .................................................................................................................... iii
ESSENTIAL FUNCTIONS ................................................................................................................................. 6
Business Impact Analysis Summary .......................................................................................................... 6
Essential Functions and Resource Summary............................................................................................. 6
Support Functions ..................................................................................................................................... 6
Interdependencies .................................................................................................................................... 6
Mutual Aid ............................................................................................................................................ 6
Expected Costs .......................................................................................................................................... 6
ESSENTIAL RECORDS AND IT FUNCTIONS ..................................................................................................... 9
Identification and Storage ......................................................................................................................... 9
Backup and Protection .............................................................................................................................. 9
Recovery .................................................................................................................................................... 9
HUMAN RESOURCES ................................................................................................................................... 10
Roles and responsibilities ........................................................................................................................ 10
Senior Leadership ............................................................................................................................... 10
All Personnel ....................................................................................................................................... 10
Continuity Personnel .......................................................................................................................... 10
Succession and Delegations of Authority................................................................................................ 12
Additional Human Resources Considerations ......................................................................................... 12
Personal Recovery Assistance ............................................................................................................. 12
Replacing Staff .................................................................................................................................... 12
COMMUNICATIONS .................................................................................................................................... 13
Resilient Systems..................................................................................................................................... 13
Senior Leadership Communications ....................................................................................................... 13
Alert and Notification .............................................................................................................................. 13
Continuity Event Communications ......................................................................................................... 13
Contact Rosters ....................................................................................................................................... 14
Tracking the Threat ................................................................................................................................. 14
ALTERNATE LOCATIONS AND TELEWORK ................................................................................................... 15
Space and Infrastructure Summary ........................................................................................................ 15
Access to Communications, Internet, and Remote Servers .................................................................... 15
Contracts ................................................................................................................................................. 15
Maps, Directions, Security, and Access ................................................................................................... 15
Telework .................................................................................................................................................. 15
Activation/Relocation ............................................................................................................................. 15
RECONSTITUTION ........................................................................................................................................ 17
Procedures .............................................................................................................................................. 17
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Reconstitution Team ............................................................................................................................... 18
DEVOLUTION ............................................................................................................................................... 19
Contract ................................................................................................................................................... 19
Transfer of Essential Functions ............................................................................................................... 19
BUDGETING AND ACQUISITION .................................................................................................................. 21
Cost Prevention, Mitigation, and Reallocation ....................................................................................... 21
Emergency Procurement ........................................................................................................................ 21
MULTI-YEAR STRATEGIC PLANNING ........................................................................................................... 22
TRAINING, TESTING, AND EXERCISING (TT&E)............................................................................................ 23
Training ................................................................................................................................................... 23
Testing and Exercises .............................................................................................................................. 23
After-Action Evaluation and Improvement Planning .............................................................................. 23
APPENDIX A: LIST OF SUPPORT APPENDICES .............................................................................................. 25
APPENDIX B: AUTHORITIES AND REFERENCES............................................................................................ 26
APPENDIX C: ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................ 27
APPENDIX D: PLAN MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................ 28
Annual Review......................................................................................................................................... 28
Record of Distribution ............................................................................................................................. 28
Table 1: SAMPLE Essential Function Table ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Table 2: SAMPLE Essential Records Database .............................................................................................. 9
Table 3: SAMPLE Continuity Personnel Roster ........................................................................................... 10
Table 4: SAMPLE Assignment of Responsibilities ....................................................................................... 11
Table 5: SAMPLE Go Kit Contents ............................................................................................................... 12
Table 6: SAMPLE Order of Succession List .................................................................................................. 12
Table 7: SAMPLE Communications Systems Tracking Table ....................................................................... 13
Table 8: SAMPLE Continuity Event Communications Tracking Table ......................................................... 14
Table 9: SAMPLE Alternate Location Checklist ........................................................................................... 16
Table 10: SAMPLE Reconstitution Checklist ............................................................................................... 17
Table 11: SAMPLE Reconstitution Team Responsibility Chart .................................................................... 18
Table 12: SAMPLE TT&E Documentation .................................................................................................... 23
Table 13: SAMPLE Corrective Action Program Documentation ................................................................. 24
Table 14: SAMPLE Continuity Program Review Table ................................................................................. 28
Table 15: SAMPLE Continuity Plan Distribution Record ............................................................................. 28
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ESSENTIAL FUNCTIONS
[Insert summary narratives below, or use the table provided.]
Business Impact Analysis Summary
[INSERT Business Impact Analysis summary here.]
Essential Functions and Resource Summary
[INSERT Business Process Analysis summary here.]
Support Functions
[INSERT summary of essential functions support activities here.]
Interdependencies
[INSERT description of interdependencies here.]
Mutual Aid
[INSERT mutual aid associated with essential functions here.]
Expected Costs
[INSERT expected costs associated with essential functions here.]
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Table 1: SAMPLE Essential Function Table
Essential Function
Recovery
Time
Objective
Responsible Personnel
[List max time
to resume
function.]
[List staff and managers responsible for essential function.]
Resources
[Insert required equipment, supplies, records, etc.]
Work Location & Space Requirements
[Insert organizational
essential function
here]
[Insert continuity facility or telework location, IT, and communications access
needs.]
Supporting Activities
[Insert essential supporting activities.]
Interdependencies
[Insert other entities who provide required work or resources. Include mutual aid
agreements where applicable.]
Expected Costs
[Insert the costs associated with the implementation of the essential function.]
Note: Repeat this table for each EF.
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Note: Repeat this work flow process for each EF.
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ESSENTIAL RECORDS AND IT FUNCTIONS
Identification and Storage
[INSERT essential records list and database here.]
Table 2: SAMPLE Essential Records Database
Essential Record,
File, or Database
Support
to
Essential
Function
Form of
Record
(e.g.,
hardcopy,
electronic)
Pre-
positioned
at
Alternate
Location
Hand
Carried to
Alternate
Location
Multiple
Storage
Location(s)
Y/N
Maintenance
Frequency
Mapping Database
Function
#1
Electronic
X Y
Monthly
Licensed Spill
Cleanup
Contractors List
Function
#1 & 3
Hardcopy
X N
Quarterly
Regional Dams List
Function
#2
Hardcopy
X N
Annually
Pollution/Chemical
Incident Database
Function
#3 & 4
Electronic
X N
Monthly
Public and Private
Sewage System
Records
Function
#3, 4, & 5
Electronic
X Y
Quarterly
Backup and Protection
[INSERT process for backing up and protection essential records here.]
Recovery
[INSERT process for restoring damaged records here.]
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HUMAN RESOURCES
Roles and responsibilities
[INSERT a description of roles and responsibilities for personnel here or use the table provided.]
Senior Leadership
[INSERT a description of roles and responsibilities for senior personnel here.]
All Personnel
[INSERT a description of roles and responsibilities for organization personnel here.]
Personnel Accountability
[INSERT guidelines for personnel accountability here.]
Continuity Personnel
[INSERT a description of roles and responsibilities for Continuity Team personnel here.]
Table 3: SAMPLE Continuity Personnel Roster
Function
Title/ Position
Name
Telephone Numbers
Additional Information
EF #1: Approve
and oversee
cleanup of
contaminated
sites.
Division Head,
Enforcement
and Remediation
Division
John Smith
H: (###) ###-####
W: (###) ###-####
C: (###) ###-####
Insert other organization-
required information, i.e.
duty station and
addresses
Alternate:
Deputy Division
Head,
Enforcement and
Remediation
Division
Jane Doe
H: (###) ###-####
W: (###) ###-####
C: (###) ###-####
Insert other organization-
required information, i.e.
duty station and
addresses
Chief,
Enforcement
Branch
Sally Dune
H: (###) ###-####
W: (###) ###-####
C: (###) ###-####
Insert other organization-
required information, i.e.
duty station and
addresses
Alternate:
Deputy Chief,
Enforcement
Branch
Jim Rich
H: (###) ###-####
W: (###) ###-####
C: (###) ###-####
Insert other organization-
required information, i.e.
duty station and
addresses
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Table 4: SAMPLE Assignment of Responsibilities
Position
Responsibilities
Organization
Head
Provide overall policy direction, guidance, and objectives for continuity planning.
Provide necessary resources to support the implementation of the organization
Continuity Plan and supporting activities (e.g., training, exercise).
Ensure adequate funding is available for emergency operations.
Ensure all organization components participate in TT&E activities.
Continuity
Coordinator/
Manager
Provide strategic leadership and overarching policy direction for the continuity
program.
Serve as the organization continuity program point of contact (POC).
Implement the Continuity Plan when necessary, or when directed by a higher
authority.
Maintain orders of succession and delegations of authority.
Update Continuity Plan annually.
Develop and lead continuity training.
Plan continuity exercises.
Update telephone rosters monthly.
Conduct alert and notification tests.
Essential
Records
Manager
Review status of essential records, files, and databases.
Provides for proper storage and protection of essential records.
Continuity
Personnel
Be prepared to deploy and support organization EFs in the event of Continuity Plan
implementation.
Provide current contact information to manager.
Be familiar with continuity planning and know individual roles and responsibilities
in the event of Continuity Plan activation.
Participate in continuity training and exercises as directed.
Have a telework agreement in place, if applicable.
Department
Directors
(See list of
EFs)
Appoint a POC for coordination and implementation of the Continuity Plan.
Keep Continuity Coordinator/Manager informed of any changes in the designation
of the office continuity POC.
Identify EFs to be performed when any element of the organization is relocated as
part of the Continuity Plan.
Identify those functions that can be deferred or temporarily terminated in the
event the Continuity Plan is implemented.
Maintain a current roster of Continuity Team members.
Maintain current personnel emergency notification, accountability, and relocation
rosters.
Prepare backup copies or updates of essential records.
Ensure that the time and attendance function is represented on the Continuity
Team.
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Table 5: SAMPLE Go Kit Contents
Date added
Item
Most recent
replacement
date
mm/dd/yy
Succession and Delegations of Authority
[INSERT lines of succession and delegations of authority here.]
Table 6: SAMPLE Order of Succession List
Position
Designated Successors
Director, Bureau of Water
Management
1. Deputy Director, Bureau of Water Management
2. Division Head, Enforcement and Remediation Division
3. Division Head, Standards and Planning Division
Additional Human Resources Considerations
[INSERT guidelines for additional human resources considerations here.]
Personal Recovery Assistance
[INSERT a description personal recovery assistance offered by the organization here.]
Replacing Staff
[INSERT guidelines for replacing or augmenting staff here.]
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COMMUNICATIONS
[INSERT guidelines for communications systems here.]
Resilient Systems
[INSERT an overview of communications systems here.]
Table 7: SAMPLE Communications Systems Tracking Table
Communication
System
Support to
Essential
Function
Current
Provider
Specification
Alternate
Provider
Special
Notes
Non-Secure Phones
Secure Phones
Fax Lines
Cellular Phones
Satellite
Pagers
E-mail
Internet Access
Data Lines
Two-way Radios
GETS Cards
[Insert other options
here]
Senior Leadership Communications
[INSERT guidelines for maintaining senior leadership communications here.]
Alert and Notification
[INSERT the process for alert and notification here.]
Continuity Event Communications
[INSERT guidelines for continuity event communications here.]
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Table 8: SAMPLE Continuity Event Communications Tracking Table
Sender Receiver Method Message Frequency
Receipt
Notification
Contact Rosters
[INSERT contact rosters here or add to the appendix.]
Tracking the Threat
[INSERT the process for tracking the development of the incident here.]
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ALTERNATE LOCATIONS AND TELEWORK
[INSERT a description of the alternate location(s) and guidelines for telework here.]
Space and Infrastructure Summary
[INSERT a description of space and infrastructure requirements here.]
Access to Communications, Internet, and Remote Servers
[INSERT a description of communications and IT system requirements here.]
Contracts
[INSERT a description or the location of contracts for alternate locations here.]
Maps, Directions, Security, and Access
[INSERT maps, directions, security, and access guidelines for alternate location(s) here.]
Telework
[INSERT guidelines for telework here.]
Activation/Relocation
[INSERT the process for personnel activation and relocation (if required) here.]
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Table 9: SAMPLE Alternate Location Checklist
Alternate Location Checklist
Upon arrival at the alternate location, continuity personnel will:
Check in
Receive instructions and equipment
Report to work station as identified in [insert location] or as otherwise designated during the
activation process
Retrieve pre-positioned or transported information and resources, and activate specialized systems
or equipment
Monitor the status of personnel and resources
Conduct EFs
Prepare and disseminate reports, as required
Comply with any additional continuity reporting requirements
Communicate contact information to family members, next of kin, and emergency contacts
[Insert additional tasks here]
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RECONSTITUTION
[INSERT guidelines for primary operating location reconstitution here or reference location of a
separate Reconstitution Plan.]
Procedures
[INSERT guidelines for primary operating location reconstitution here.]
Table 10: SAMPLE Reconstitution Checklist
Reconstitution Checklist
Identify the Reconstitution Manager for all phases of the reconstitution process.
Reconstitution will commence when the [Organization Head] or another authorized person
ascertains that the emergency situation has ended and is unlikely to reoccur.
Within [insert number] hours of the Continuity Plan activation, each [Organization Name]
subcomponent will designate a reconstitution POC to work with the Reconstitution Team and to
update office personnel on developments regarding reconstitution.
[Insert office/title] should determine the status of the primary operating facility affected by the
event by [insert methods here].
[Organization Name], in conjunction with [insert offices and organizations here], will determine
how much time is needed to repair the primary operating facility and/or acquire a new facility.
Should [Organization Name] decide to repair the facility, [insert office/title] has the responsibility
of supervising the repair process and should notify [insert office/title] of the status of repairs,
including estimates of when the repairs will be completed.
Before relocating to the recovered or replaced primary operating facility, the [insert office/title]
will conduct appropriate security, safety, and health assessments to determine building suitability.
[Insert office/title] will verify that all systems, communications, and other required capabilities are
available and operational and that the [Organization Name] is fully capable of accomplishing all
essential functions and operations at the new or restored primary operating facility.
Upon verification that the required capabilities are available and operational, and that the
[Organization Name] is fully capable of accomplishing all essential functions and operations at the
new or restored facility, the [insert office/title] will begin supervising a return of personnel,
equipment, and documents to the primary operating facility.
The phase-down and return of personnel, functions, and equipment will follow the priority-based
plan and schedule outlined below; the [Organization Name] will develop return plans based on the
incident and facility within [insert number] hours of plan activation.
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Reconstitution Team
[INSERT guidelines for Reconstitution Team expectations here.]
Table 11: SAMPLE Reconstitution Team Responsibility Chart
Position
Responsibilities
Organization
Head
Provide overall policy direction, guidance, and objectives for continuity planning.
Provide necessary resources to support the implementation of the organization
Continuity Plan and supporting activities (e.g., training, exercise).
Ensure adequate funding is available for emergency operations.
Ensure all organization components participate in TT&E activities.
Reconstitution
Manager
Provide strategic leadership and overarching policy direction for reconstitution
activities.
Serve as the organization reconstitution POC.
Implement the Reconstitution Plan when necessary, or when directed by a higher
authority.
Update Reconstitution Plan annually.
Assemble and train reconstitution team.
Conduct TT&E activities.
Coordinate with Continuity Manager.
Oversee and monitor work on primary facility.
Plan phased transition of EF to primary facility.
Reconstitution
Team
Personnel
Be prepared to deploy and support reconstitution activities
Provide current contact information to manager.
Be familiar with reconstitution planning and know individual roles and
responsibilities in the event of activation.
Participate in continuity training and exercises as directed.
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DEVOLUTION
[INSERT guidelines for devolution here or reference location of a separate Devolution Plan (if
applicable).]
Contract
[INSERT a copy of devolution contracts here or reference location of the contract(s) (if applicable).]
Transfer of Essential Functions
[INSERT the procedures for transferring essential functions (if applicable) here.]
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Continuity Program Management
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BUDGETING AND ACQUISITION
[INSERT continuity program budgeting and resource acquisition guidelines here.]
Cost Prevention, Mitigation, and Reallocation
[INSERT continuity program cost prevention, mitigation, and reallocation strategies here.]
Emergency Procurement
[INSERT continuity program emergency procurement procedures here.]
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MULTI-YEAR STRATEGIC PLANNING
[INSERT continuity program multi-year strategies planning here.]
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TRAINING, TESTING, AND EXERCISING (TT&E)
[INSERT a description of the continuity TT&E program here.]
Table 12: SAMPLE TT&E Documentation
Event
Event Type
and Purpose
Date
Confirmation Initials
or Signature
Continuity Facility
Communications
Check
Test and validate equipment
to ensure internal / external
interoperability and viability
of communications systems
August 1, 2010
[insert signature]
Participants
Office
Phone/Email
Jane Doe
Office of the Director
222-222-2222
jane.doe@agency.gov
/s/ Jane Doe
Jon Smith
Human Resources
111-111-1111
jon.smith@agency.gov
/s/ John Smith
Training
[INSERT a description of the continuity program training activities here.]
Testing and Exercises
[INSERT a description of the continuity program testing and exercise activities here.]
After-Action Evaluation and Improvement Planning
[INSERT a description of the continuity program after action and improvement planning activities here.]
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Table 13: SAMPLE Corrective Action Program Documentation
Capability Observation Recommendation
Corrective
Action
Capability
Element
Primary
Responsible
Office
Organization
POC
Start
Date
End
Date
Planning
Organization
did not
conduct a
hotwash
following
March 20xx
exercise.
Organization
should conduct
hotwashes in
order to allow
participants to
provide
suggestions on
areas of strengths
and weaknesses.
Exercise
director
will plan
and
execute
hotwash
after
December
20xx
exercise
and
incorporate
comments
into AAR.
Planning
[Organization
Name]
Exercise
Director, Jon
Doe, (111)
111-1111
Mar.
7,
20xx
Dec.
1,
20xx
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APPENDIX A: LIST OF SUPPORT APPENDICES
[INSERT a Continuity Plan specific appendices here.]
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APPENDIX B: AUTHORITIES AND REFERENCES
[INSERT a list of authorities and references used in this plan here.]
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APPENDIX C: ACRONYMS
Acronym
Definition
AAR
After Action Report
BIA
Business Impact Analysis
BPA
Business Process Analysis
CAP
Corrective Action Program
CAT
Continuity Assessment Tool
CGC
Continuity Guidance Circular
EF
Essential Function
IT
Information Technology
MOA
Memorandum of Agreement
MOU
Memorandum of Understanding
POC
Point of Contact
RTO
Recovery Time Objective
SLA
Service Level Agreement
SOP
Standard Operating Procedure
TT&E
Training, Testing, & Exercise
BIA
Business Impact Analysis
BPA
Business Process Analysis
EF
Essential Function
IT
Information Technology
POC
Point of Contact
RTO
Recovery Time Objective
SOP
Standard Operating Procedure
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APPENDIX D: PLAN MAINTENANCE
Annual Review
[INSERT the process for conducting an annual review of the plan here.]
Table 14: SAMPLE Continuity Program Review Table
Element Reviewed
Date of Last
Review
Individuals Conducting
Review
Continuity Plan
Essential Functions
Risk Assessment
Business Impact Analysis
Business Process Analysis
Alternate Location(s) Suitability and Functionality
Alternate Location(s) MOA/MOU
Continuity Communications’ ability to support
Essential Functions fully
Record of Distribution
[INSERT the process for distributing the plan to internal and external partners here.]
Table 15: SAMPLE Continuity Plan Distribution Record
Date of
Delivery
Number of Copies
Delivered
Method of Delivery
Name, Title, and Organization of
Receiver