BY ORDER OF THE
SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
INSTRUCTION 63-101/20-101
16 FEBRUARY 2024
Acquisition/Logistics
INTEGRATED LIFE CYCLE
MANAGEMENT
COMPLIANCE WITH THIS PUBLICATION IS MANDATORY
ACCESSIBILITY: Publications and forms are available on the e-Publishing website at
www.e-Publishing.af.mil for downloading or ordering.
RELEASABILITY: There are no releasability restrictions on this publication.
OPR: SAF/AQXS Certified by: SAF/AQX
(Mr. Mark Murphy)
Supersedes: AFI 63-101/20-101, 30 June 2020 Pages: 196
This publication implements Air Force Policy Directive (AFPD) 63-1/20-1, Integrated Life Cycle
Management. This instruction establishes the Integrated Life Cycle Management guidelines and
procedures for Department of Air Force (DAF) personnel who develop, review, approve or manage
systems, subsystems, end-items, services, and activities (for the purpose of this publication
referred to as programs throughout this document) procured under Department of Defense (DoD)
5000 series instructions comprising the Defense Acquisition System. Additionally, this DAF
Instruction (DAFI) supports guidance provided in the Office of Management and Budget Circular
A-11, Preparation, Submission, and Execution of the Budget; Department of Defense Instruction
(DoDI) 2000.25, DoD Procedures for Reviewing and Monitoring Transactions Filed with the
Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS); DoDI 2040.03, End Use
Certificates (EUC); DoDI 3020.41, Operational Contract Support (OCS); DoDI 3200.19, Non-
Lethal Weapons (NLW) Human Effects Characterization; DoDI 3200.20, Scientific and
Engineering Integrity; DoDI 4140.73, Asset Physical Accountability Policy; DoDI 4151.19,
Serialized Item Management for Life Cycle Management of Materiel; DoDI 4151.20, Depot
Maintenance Core Capabilities Determination Process; DoDI 4151.21, Public-Private
Partnerships for Product Support; DoDI 4151.22, Condition Based Maintenance Plus for Materiel
Maintenance; DoDI 4245.14, DoD Value Engineering (VE) Program; DoDI 4245.15, Diminishing
Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortages Management; DoDI 5000.02, Operation of the
Adaptive Acquisition Framework; DoDI 5000.60, Defense Industrial Base Assessments; DoDI
5000.67, Prevention and Mitigation of Corrosion on DOD Military Equipment and Infrastructure;
DoDI 5000.69, DoD Joint Services Weapon and Laser System Safety Review Process; DoDI
5000.82, Acquisition of Information Technology (IT); DoDI 5000.86, Acquisition Intelligence;
2 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
DoDI 5000.87, Operation of the Software Acquisition Pathway; DoDI 5000.88, Engineering of
Defense Systems; DoDI 5000.89, Test and Evaluation; DoDI 5000.91, Product Support
Management for the Adaptive Acquisition Framework; DoDI 5000.92, Innovation and Technology
to Sustain Materiel Readiness; DoDI 8320.03, Unique Identification (UID) Standards for
Supporting DoD Information Enterprise; DoDI 8320.04, Item Unique Identification (IUID)
Standards for Tangible Personal Property; and DoDI 8320.06, Organization Unique Identification
(OUID) Standards for Unique Identification of External Department of Defense Business
Partners. This publication is applicable to the entire DAF, including all uniformed members of
the Regular Air Force, United States Space Force, Air Force Reserve and Air National Guard,
except where otherwise noted, all DAF civilian employees, and those with a contractual obligation
to abide by the terms of this publication. Soley when used within this instruction, the term
“MAJCOM” includes and should be interpreted to include FLDCOMs, direct reporting units
(DRU), and field operating agencies (FOA). The term “Wing” should be interpreted to include
“Delta,” as appropriate. Tier waiver authority is addressed in Chapter 1, paragraph 1.4. This
DAFI may be supplemented at any level, but all supplements must be routed to the Deputy
Assistant Secretary (Acquisition Integration) (SAF/AQX) for review and approval prior to
publication. Compliance with the attachments in this publication is mandatory. Refer
recommended changes and questions about this publication to SAF/AQXS using DAF Form 847,
Recommendation for Change of Publication; route DAF Forms 847 from the field through the
appropriate functional chain of command. Ensure all records generated as a result of processes
prescribed in this publication adhere to Air Force Instruction 33-322, Records Management and
Information Governance Program, and are disposed in accordance with the Air Force Records
Disposition Schedule, which is located in the Air Force Records Information Management System.
The use of the name or mark of any specific manufacturer, commercial product, commodity, or
service in this publication does not imply endorsement by the DAF.
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
This document was revised to remove acquisition pathway specific guidance contained in new
DAF supplements. Additional changes include the implementation of new DoD issuances,
addressing organizational changes including those resulting in the creation of the United States
Space Force (USSF), changes to roles and responsibilities, and changes to reflect two DAF Service
Acquisition Executives.
Chapter 1INTEGRATED LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT 8
1.1. Overview. ................................................................................................................. 8
1.2. Applicability. ........................................................................................................... 8
Figure 1.1. Adaptive Acquisition Framework. ........................................................................... 10
1.3. Acquisition Execution Chain of Authority. ............................................................. 13
Table 1.1. MDA Delegation. ..................................................................................................... 14
1.4. Waiver Authority (Tiering) and Tailoring. .............................................................. 16
1.5. PEO Portfolio Assignment or Transfer. ................................................................... 17
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 3
Chapter 2ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES 20
2.1. Purpose. ................................................................................................................... 20
2.2. Service Acquisition Executive. ................................................................................ 20
2.3. Senior Procurement Executive (SPE). ..................................................................... 20
2.4. Milestone Decision Authority. ................................................................................. 20
2.5. Program Executive Officer. ..................................................................................... 21
2.6. Program Manager (PM). .......................................................................................... 22
2.7. Product Support Manager. ....................................................................................... 23
2.8. Chief Engineer. ........................................................................................................ 23
2.9. Chief Developmental Tester (Test Manager)........................................................... 24
2.10. Acquisition Intelligence Analyst. ............................................................................. 24
2.11. Implementing Commanders. .................................................................................... 25
2.12. Authorizing Official (AO). ...................................................................................... 26
2.13. Operational Command, Direct Reporting Unit (DRU), and Field Operating
Agency (FOA) Commanders. .................................................................................. 26
2.14. Service Intelligence Center Commander. ................................................................ 27
2.15. Acquisition Security Professional. ........................................................................... 27
2.16. Technology Executive Officer (TEO). .................................................................... 27
Chapter 3DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE OPERATION OF THE DEFENSE
ACQUISITION SYSTEM 28
3.1. Capability-Based Requirements Development. ....................................................... 28
3.2. Milestone Decision Authority Determinations and Certifications. .......................... 28
3.3. Acquisition Review Boards and Acquisition Strategy Panels. ................................ 28
3.4. Configuration Steering Board. ................................................................................. 29
3.5. Science and Technology. ......................................................................................... 30
3.6. Program Work Breakdown Structure. ...................................................................... 31
3.7. Integrated Master Plans (IMP) and Integrated Master Schedules (IMS). ................ 31
3.8. Performance Measurement Baseline Analysis. ........................................................ 31
3.9. Earned Value Management (EVM). ........................................................................ 31
3.10. Affordability Analysis. ............................................................................................ 32
3.11. Post Implementation Review. .................................................................................. 33
3.12. Independent Reviews. .............................................................................................. 33
3.13. Weapon and Cyber Legality Reviews. ..................................................................... 33
4 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
3.14. Program Terminations. ............................................................................................ 33
3.15. Exportability Reviews and Waivers. ........................................................................ 33
3.16. National Security System Designation Determination. ........................................... 34
Chapter 4PROGRAM ACTIVITIES 35
4.1. Program Integration. ................................................................................................ 35
4.2. Program Documentation. ......................................................................................... 35
4.3. Acquisition Strategy. ............................................................................................... 36
4.4. Program Baseline. .................................................................................................... 36
4.5. Risk-Based Program Management and Decision Making. ...................................... 37
4.6. Small Business Integrated Life Cycle Management Activities................................ 41
4.7. Intellectual Property (IP).......................................................................................... 41
4.8. Test Planning. .......................................................................................................... 46
4.9. Modeling and Simulation. ........................................................................................ 47
4.10. Government Cost Estimates. .................................................................................... 48
4.11. Program Funding. .................................................................................................... 49
4.12. New Start Notification. ............................................................................................ 49
4.13. Use of Specifications and Standards. ....................................................................... 50
4.14. Intelligence Supportability Analysis. ....................................................................... 50
4.15. Arms Control Compliance. ...................................................................................... 52
4.16. Procurement Fraud. .................................................................................................. 53
4.17. Missile Defense Agency Related Acquisition. ........................................................ 53
4.18. Nuclear Weapon Related Policy. ............................................................................. 53
4.19. Management of DAF Training Systems. ................................................................. 54
4.20. End Use Certificate. ................................................................................................. 54
4.21. Auditability. ............................................................................................................. 55
4.22. General Equipment Valuation. ................................................................................. 56
4.23. Serialized Item Management. .................................................................................. 57
4.24. Item Unique Identification Planning. ....................................................................... 58
4.25. Government Furnished Property. ............................................................................. 59
4.26. Industrial Base Constraints and Supply Chain Risk Management (SCRM)
Integration. ............................................................................................................... 59
4.27. Other Acquisition Planning Factors. ........................................................................ 62
Table 4.1. Other Acquisition Planning Factors. ........................................................................ 62
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 5
Chapter 5SYSTEMS ENGINEERING 68
5.1. Systems Engineering (SE) Overview. ...................................................................... 68
5.2. Systems Engineering Processes. .............................................................................. 71
5.3. System Engineering Activities in the Life Cycle. .................................................... 76
5.4. Systems Engineering Design Considerations. ......................................................... 77
Figure 5.1. Use Cases for 95 Percent Accommodation. ............................................................. 85
Chapter 6PROGRAM PROTECTION 93
6.1. Program Protection Overview.................................................................................. 93
6.2. Program Protection Planning. .................................................................................. 93
6.3. Communications Security (COMSEC). ................................................................... 94
6.4. Anti-Tamper. ............................................................................................................ 94
6.5. Operations Security (OPSEC). ................................................................................. 95
6.6. Counterintelligence. ................................................................................................. 95
6.7. Foreign Intelligence. ................................................................................................ 95
6.8. System Security Engineering. .................................................................................. 95
6.9. Trusted Systems and Networks. ............................................................................... 95
6.10. Acquisition Security. ............................................................................................... 96
6.11. Cybersecurity. .......................................................................................................... 96
6.12. Nuclear Systems Security. ....................................................................................... 96
6.13. Physical Security. ..................................................................................................... 96
6.14. Supply Chain Risk Management. ............................................................................ 97
6.15. Cyber-Supply Chain Risk Management. ................................................................. 97
Chapter 7PRODUCT SUPPORT 98
7.1. Product Support and Sustainment Planning Overview. ........................................... 98
7.2. Product Support Business Model. ............................................................................ 98
7.3. Weapon System Sustainment. .................................................................................. 98
7.4. Centralized Asset Management (CAM). .................................................................. 99
7.5. Product Support Strategy. ........................................................................................ 99
7.6. Product Support Business Case Analysis. ............................................................... 99
7.7. Life Cycle Sustainment Plan. ................................................................................... 100
7.8. Materiel Fielding. ..................................................................................................... 103
7.9. Product Support and Logistics Assessments. ........................................................... 104
7.10. Sustainment Metrics. ............................................................................................... 105
6 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
7.11. Depot Maintenance and Sustainment Cost Reporting. ............................................ 106
7.12. Depot Purchased Equipment Maintenance. ............................................................. 106
7.13. Depot Source of Repair. ........................................................................................... 107
7.14. Contractor Logistics Support. .................................................................................. 107
7.15. Public-Private Partnerships. ..................................................................................... 109
7.16. Technical Orders. ..................................................................................................... 111
7.17. Support Equipment/Automatic Test Systems (SE/ATS). ........................................ 114
7.18. Provisioning. ............................................................................................................ 114
7.19. Divestiture Planning. ............................................................................................... 115
7.20. Demilitarization, Removal from Service, Disposal, Reclamation, and Migration. . 115
7.21. Propulsion Management. ......................................................................................... 116
Chapter 8GUIDANCE APPLICABLE TO PROGRAMS CONTAINING
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 118
8.1. Networks and Information Integration Requirements Overview. ............................ 118
8.2. Planning Requirements. ........................................................................................... 118
Table 8.1. Programs Containing Information Technology Requirements. ............................... 118
Chapter 9MODIFICATION MANAGEMENT 124
9.1. Modification Management Overview. ..................................................................... 124
9.2. AF Form 1067 Applicability. ................................................................................... 124
9.3. Modification Types. ................................................................................................. 125
9.4. Modifications to Assets Planned for Retirement (or Sunset Provisions). ................ 130
9.5. Additional Modification Requirements. .................................................................. 131
9.6. Modification Fielding and Installation. .................................................................... 134
9.7. Modification Close-out. ........................................................................................... 134
9.8. Modification Management Reporting. ..................................................................... 135
Chapter 10ACQUISITION WORKFORCE MANAGEMENT AND PROFESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT 136
10.1. Overview. ................................................................................................................. 136
10.2. Acquisition Workforce. ........................................................................................... 136
10.3. Responsibilities and Authorities. ............................................................................. 136
10.4. AF Acquisition Professional Development Program. .............................................. 137
Chapter 11REPORTING 143
11.1. Reporting Requirements. ......................................................................................... 143
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 7
11.2. Investment Fund Reporting. ..................................................................................... 143
11.3. Investment Master List, Acquisition Master List, and AML-Exempt activities. ..... 144
Figure 11.1. IML, AML, AML-Exempt Relationship. ................................................................ 145
11.4. Management Acquisition Reports. ........................................................................... 146
Table 11.1. Management Acquisition Reporting Frequency. ..................................................... 147
11.5. Modification Management Reporting. ..................................................................... 148
11.6. Logistics Health Assessment Reporting. ................................................................. 149
11.7. Test and Evaluation Reporting. ................................................................................ 149
Chapter 12ACQUISITION INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS 150
12.1. Acquisition Industrial Preparedness Overview. ....................................................... 150
12.2. Industrial Facilities. ................................................................................................. 150
12.3. Additional Responsibilities and Authorities. ........................................................... 151
12.4. Permissible Funding. ............................................................................................... 152
12.5. Leases. ..................................................................................................................... 153
Attachment 1GLOSSARY OF REFERENCES AND SUPPORTING INFORMATION 154
Attachment 2MODIFICATION PROPOSAL PROCESS AND AF FORM 1067
DESCRIPTIONS 174
Attachment 3LIFE CYCLE RISK MANAGEMENT RISK MATRIX DEFINITIONS 189
Attachment 4DETERMINATION FOR NATIONAL SECURITY SYSTEMS (NSS) 194
8 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Chapter 1
INTEGRATED LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT
1.1. Overview. DAFI 63-101/20-101, Integrated Life Cycle Management, contains directive
overarching processes and procedures required to deliver and sustain warfighting capabilities.
Integrated Life Cycle Management governs all aspects of infrastructure, resource management,
and business systems necessary for the successful acquisition of systems, subsystems, end items,
and services to satisfy validated warfighter or user requirements. This publication was written to
be used with pathway-specific directive guidance provided in DoD and DAF issuances, and non-
directive best practices and procedures provided in DAF Pamphlet (DAFPAM) 63-128, Integrated
Life Cycle Management, and AFPAM 63-129, Air System Development and Sustainment
Engineering Processes and Procedures.
1.2. Applicability. This instruction applies to the management of space and non-space
acquisition programs to include weapons, weapons systems, national security systems, business
systems, and all investment-funded activities (for the purpose of this publication referred to as
programs throughout this document), in any phase of the life cycle. This instruction applies to
acquisition programs using pathways in the adaptive acquisition framework (AAF) as defined in
DoDI 5000.02 and shown in Figure 1.1 below. DAF acquisition programs begin by utilizing
investment funding (i.e., research, development, test, and evaluation (RDT&E) or procurement) to
satisfy a validated need.
1.2.1. Modifications. Modifications to systems are addressed in Chapter 9. Permanent
modifications to an operational capability may result in a new acquisition program and
appropriate pathway-specific guidance would also apply (e.g., DoDI 5000.85_DAFI 63-151,
Major Capability Acquisition). Modifications using investment funding are included on the
Acquisition Master List (AML) regardless of pathway.
1.2.2. Maintenance. Maintenance activities for existing programs that are not considered a
permanent modification and do not utilize investment funding are not required to be managed
as a new acquisition program. Maintenance activities are managed in accordance with
maintenance and program specific processes. This instruction does not apply to the following
modification and maintenance activities:
1.2.2.1. Replacement of interchangeable items which do not involve the alteration of an
existing asset. Military Handbook (MIL-HDBK)-61B, Configuration Management
Guidance, considers an interchangeable product one which possesses such functional and
physical attributes as to be equivalent in performance to another product of similar or
identical purposes and is capable of being exchanged with the other product without
alteration of the products themselves or of adjoining products.
1.2.2.2. Operations and Maintenance (O&M) funded actions that keep a previously
established level of performance through routine, recurring work correction of product
quality deficiencies, restoration of the functional baseline or performance specification,
and do not extend service life of the equipment or alter form, fit, function, or interface.
Note: Individual engineering changes completed as part of an existing acquisition program
involving developmental items or production articles that have not been formally accepted
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 9
by the government via a Department of Defense (DD) Form 250, Material Inspection and
Receiving Report are not considered operations and maintenance funded actions.
1.2.2.2.1. This includes depot-level maintenance and repair as defined in Title 10
United States Code (USC) Section 2460, Definition of Depot-Level Maintenance and
Repair, and maintenance actions such as the materiel repair, overhaul, rebuilding of
parts, assemblies, subassemblies, and the testing and reclamation of equipment to
correct a deficient condition in the originally designed functionality.
1.2.2.2.2. Tech refresh to maintain and/or optimize operational readiness of
commercially available office information systems and associated software.
1.2.2.2.3. Assets that are no longer part of an active inventory, such as aircraft in long-
term storage that are not part of a reutilization effort.
1.2.2.2.4. Modifications of facilities or other base-level infrastructure,
telecommunications equipment, or property.
10 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Figure 1.1. Adaptive Acquisition Framework.
1.2.3. Major Capability (Acquisition Category (ACAT)) Programs. Additional detailed
guidance for ACAT programs, also known as Major Capability Acquisition (MCA) programs,
is in DoDI 5000.85_DAFI 63-151, Major Capability Acquisition. DoDI 5000.85_DAFI 63-
151 defines and provides the criteria for ACAT programs. Programs retain their ACAT
designation through sustainment, until demilitarized, disposed of, or terminated. MCA
programs are categorized on the AML and the Investment Master List (IML) depending on
phase and funding type.
1.2.4. Defense Business Systems (DBS). Additional detailed guidance for DBS is in DoDI
5000.75_DAFI 63-144, Business System Requirements Acquisition. DBS programs are subject
to AML categorization and acquisition reporting.
1.2.5. The Middle Tier of Acquisition (Rapid Prototyping and Rapid Fielding). Additional
detailed guidance for Middle Tier of Acquisition programs is in DoDI 5000.80_DAFI 63-146,
Operation of the Middle Tier of Acquisition (MTA). MTA programs are subject to AML
categorization and acquisition reporting.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 11
1.2.6. Software Acquisition. Additional detailed guidance for software acquisition pathway
programs is in DoDI 5000.87_DAFI 63-150, Operation of the Software Acquisition Pathway.
Software programs are subject to AML categorization and acquisition reporting. Note: Not all
software or software-intensive programs must use the Software Acquisition Pathway. Program
managers (PM) may choose the pathway from the AAF given their program’s objectives and
resources.
1.2.7. Urgent Capability Acquisition (UCA). Additional detailed guidance for UCA is in
DoDI 5000.81_DAFI 63-147, Urgent Capability Acquisition. UCA includes rapid acquisition
programs responding to an approved Joint Urgent Operational Need (JUON), Joint Emergent
Operational Need (JEON), or Urgent Operational Need (UON). Urgent capability programs
are subject to AML categorization and acquisition reporting.
1.2.8. Acquisition of Services. Acquisition of services are AML-exempt investment activities
and follow the guidance in DoDI 5000.74, Defense Acquisition of Services and AFI 63-138,
Acquisition of Services.
1.2.9. Sustainment Activities. This publication provides guidance for programs in the
Operations and Support Phase including programs or systems utilizing O&M funding.
Systems in the Operations and Support Phase are not required to retroactively meet information
requirements identified in previous phases of the acquisition life cycle. These systems should
continue to meet the requirements needed for continued operation to include modifications and
maintenance activities. Sustainment activities utilizing investment funding should be
categorized as either an AML or AML-Exempt program and report funding in accordance with
this DAFI (see Chapter 11).
1.2.10. Other Acquisition Master List-Exempt Investment Activities. All investment
activities are required to report investment funding and be categorized as AML-Exempt per
Chapter 11. Investment activities are required to comply with Federal Acquisition Regulation
(FAR) and financial management requirements as defined. AML-Exempt investment
activities, except services, are not considered acquisition pathway programs and are not
required to follow DoDD 5000.01, The Defense Acquisition System, guidance related to the
management of acquisition programs. AML-Exempt investment activities include, but are not
limited to:
1.2.10.1. Civilian Pay (Investment-Funded), Commodity Procurements, Developmental
Infrastructure Sustainment, Development of Enterprise Architectures/Certifications, and
Replenishment Spares Procurements.
1.2.10.2. Studies. Studies using investment funds or in support of a program.
1.2.10.3. Technology Projects. Note: The management procedures of this DAFI do not
apply to science and technology programs, demonstrations, experiments, or projects
managed using AFI 61-101, Management of Science and Technology.
1.2.11. Special Access Program (SAP). The PM collaborates with SAF/AAZ when SAP
information is involved to determine a prudent program protection planning approach prior to
developing a program protection plan (PPP), reference DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113,
Technology and Program Protection to Maintain Technological Advantage for additional
guidance. SAPs are managed in accordance with DoDD 5205.07, Special Access Program
(SAP) Policy, DoDI 5205.11, Management, Administration, and Oversight of DoD Special
12 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Access Programs (SAPs), AFPD 16-7, Special Access Programs and AFI 16-701,
Management, Administration and Oversight of Special Access Programs.
1.2.11.1. Collateral programs with acknowledged SAP elements are required to follow the
guidance in this DAFI unless specifically exempt by this or other publications.
1.2.11.2. For all other SAP programs, the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for
Acquisition, Directorate of Special Programs (SAF/AQL), in consultation with the
Assistant Secretary for the Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration, Integration
Directorate (SAF/SQX) if space related, will assess all acquisition policy and instructions
for application to SAPs and establish acquisition policy specific to SAPs in accordance
with AFI 16-701. SAF/AQL, SAF/AQX, and SAF/SQX in coordination with the Director,
Security, Special Programs Oversight and Information Protection (SAF/AAZ), are
responsible for these activities.
1.2.11.3. SAF/AAZ reviews Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
transactions received from DoD Special Access Program Central Office and is the DAF
responsible party as the Cognizant Security Authority pursuant to DoDI 5205.11.
1.2.12. Security Cooperation and Foreign Military Sales (FMS). Security Cooperation and
FMS programs support United States (U.S.) foreign policy and national security objectives by
enabling the United States to build, sustain, expand, and guide international partnerships that
are critical enablers for its national security objectives.
1.2.12.1. Security Cooperation and FMS acquisition programs are executed in accordance
with the Arms Export Control Act, 22 USC Section 2751; Defense Security Cooperation
Agency 5105.38-M, Security Assistance Management Manual; DoD Financial
Management Regulation 7000.14-R, Department of Defense Financial Management
Regulation; and AFMAN 16-101, Security Cooperation (SC) and Security Assistance (SA)
Management.
1.2.12.2. FMS programs are implemented based on the direction in the DoD 5000
acquisition series, DoD 5200 series, DAF 99-series test publications, DAF 62-series
engineering publications, DAF 63-series acquisition publications, DAF 14-series
intelligence publications, and DAF 16-series operations support publications to afford the
foreign purchaser the same benefits and protections that apply to DoD procurement. The
applicability to each FMS case of tailored requirements or application of unique
requirements from these policies is limited to what is contained in the government-to-
government agreement.
1.2.12.3. FMS program requirements are contained in a government-to-government
agreement. This agreement is implemented for execution through the appropriate
accountability reporting chain of the assigned DoD component authority.
1.2.12.3.1. The government-to-government agreement established by a bilaterally
signed Letter of Offer and Acceptance specifies any tailored implementation of
acquisition direction for the FMS program.
1.2.12.3.2. Collaboration with the user occurs as early as possible in the program’s life
cycle on the feasibility of exportable and interoperable configurations and open system
architectures in the system design based on an analysis of current and future
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 13
international market. This can enable more timely and efficient future FMS cases;
however, changes adding requirements or costs must be approved by the user.
1.2.12.3.3. FMS programs are not included on the IML; however, the PM for FMS
programs uses the Project Management Resource Tool (PMRT) Management
Acquisition Report (MAR) to capture specified programmatic, contracting, and
financial data. Reference AFMAN 16-101 for guidance.
1.3. Acquisition Execution Chain of Authority. The DAF acquisition chain of authority reflects
the management structure from the Service Acquisition Executive (SAE) through the Program
Executive Officer (PEO) to the accountable PM. Note: The SAE is referred to as the Component
Acquisition Executive (CAE) in DoD issuances. The acquisition chain of authority should be
streamlined and characterized by short, clearly defined lines of responsibility, authority, and
accountability and minimize levels of review between the PM and the decision authority. Only
those in the acquisition execution chain of authority exercise decision-making authority on
programmatic matters. The PM documents the acquisition execution chain of authority in the
Acquisition Strategy. The acquisition chain of authority includes the following:
1.3.1. Milestone Decision Authority (MDA) or Decision Authority (DA). The MDA, also
referred to as DA for pathways without milestones, has the authority to approve entry of a
program into the next phase of the life cycle process, certify milestone or other decision point
criteria, and is accountable for cost, schedule, and performance reporting to higher authority,
including Congress. The authority of the MDA and delegation is defined in Table 1.1. For
acquisition of services, decision authority delegations are in AFI 63-138. References to MDA
in this publication apply to the person with program decision authority and overall
responsibility for a program regardless of pathway.
1.3.1.1. The Defense Acquisition Executive (DAE) is the MDA for ACAT ID programs
in accordance with the guidelines specified in DoDI 5000.85.
1.3.1.2. The SAE is the MDA for ACAT IB, ACAT IC, Business Category (BCAT) I, and
special interest programs. The SAE is the MDA for Middle Tier and software pathway
programs meeting the criteria of a Major Defense Acquisition Program (MDAP) unless
delegated. Reference DoDI 5000.85_DAFI 63-151 for MDAP criteria.
1.3.1.2.1. MDA responsibilities for ACAT II, ACAT III, BCAT II, BCAT III, Middle
Tier, and Software Pathway programs, are delegated to a PEO by this instruction and
documented in the PEO assignment memorandum.
1.3.1.2.2. PEOs may delegate ACAT II, ACAT III, BCAT II, BCAT III, Middle Tier,
or Software Pathway programs MDA authorities to any individual and should delegate
to the lowest level. The SAE has the authority to rescind delegations. Delegations are
in writing (can be waived by SAE) and no further delegation is allowed.
1.3.1.2.3. PEOs will notify the SAE and SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX (for space programs),
of all MDA delegations and update applicable reporting systems (can be waived by
SAE).
14 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Table 1.1. MDA Delegation.
CATEGORIZATION
1
Designation
Authority
ACAT ID
DAE
ACAT IB
2
SAE
ACAT IC
DAE
Middle Tier meeting
MDAP criteria
SAE
3
Software Pathway
meeting MDAP criteria
SAE
4
ACAT II
5
SAE
ACAT III
5
SAE
BCAT I
SAE
BCAT II
SAE
BCAT III
SAE
MTA or software not meeting
MDAP criteria
SAE
Notes: 1) Refer to pathway publications for category descriptions.
2) SAE designated the MDA for all MDAP programs entering Milestone A after
October 1, 2016, unless the Secretary of Defense designates an alternate MDA
(reference Section 825 of Public Law 11492 and paragraph 3.9).
3) Use of MTA for MDAP level requires pre-approval from DAE. (Reference
DoDI 5000.80)
4) Unless designated Special Interest by the DAE.
5) Includes ACAT programs in the MCA and UCA pathways.
1.3.2. Program Executive Officer. The PEO is responsible for and has authority to accomplish
assigned portfolio objectives and ensures collaboration across the integrated life cycle
management framework. The PEO identifies a Director of Engineering to be accountable to
the PEO for oversight of the portfolio’s engineering functional support. (T-2)
1.3.2.1. The PEO provides dedicated executive program management of delegated
programs. (T-1)
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 15
1.3.2.2. All personnel assigned as a PEO meet the Key Leadership Position qualifications
and tenure requirements identified in this instruction and AFI 36-1301, Management of
Acquisition Key Leadership Positions. (T-0)
1.3.3. Program Manager (PM). The PM is the designated individual with the responsibility
for and authority to accomplish program objectives for development, production, and
sustainment to meet the user’s operational needs throughout life cycle of the program.
1.3.3.1. All programs on the AML, to include programs using MCA Pathway (i.e.,
ACATs), MTA Pathway, UCA Pathway, DBS Pathway (BCATs), or Software Acquisition
(SWA) Pathway, and weapons systems identified by DAFPD 10-9, Lead Command/Lead
Agent Designation and Responsibilities for United States Air Force Weapons Systems,
Non-Weapon Systems, and Activities, will have only one clearly identified and documented
PM. (T-0) A waiver is required to be submitted to the SAE if no single PM is identified.
1.3.4. Program Support Personnel. The PM leads the program organization in executing the
mission. Functional representatives within the program, irrespective of location or whether
supporting the program on a full or part time basis, take program direction from the PM for
program-related activities. The PM identifies and defines the roles and responsibilities of
support functions critical to the successful execution of the PM’s responsibilities. As a
minimum, the PM identifies and defines the Chief Engineer, the Product Support Manager
(PSM), the Chief Developmental Tester (Test Manager), and the Acquisition Intelligence
Analyst. The PM also identifies the Procuring Contracting Officer (PCO). Roles and
responsibility descriptions include specific delegations and limitations of delegations, establish
clear lines of accountability, and identify requirements for cross-functional management and
coordination. The PM keeps these descriptions current throughout the life cycle. (T-3) Other
functional positions should be identified; full descriptions are included at the PM’s discretion.
1.3.4.1. Chief Engineer. The Chief Engineer is identified as soon as possible following
the assignment of the PM. Note: The DAF term “Chief Engineer” is synonymous with the
DoDI 5000.88 term “Lead Systems Engineer.”
1.3.4.2. Product Support Manager. The PEO ensures a PSM is assigned to all ACAT I
and II programs, MTA programs, and weapon systems identified by DAFPD 10-9. (T-0)
For ACAT I and II programs in the operation and sustainment phase, all ACAT III, and
MTA programs, the PM and PSM may be dual-hatted if approved by the implementing
command and the PEO. For Joint MDAPs where the PSM is not a DAF position, a DAF
Service PSM position is established to support the MDAP PSM. The Service PSM reports
directly to the DAF organization assigned responsibility for supporting the Joint Program
Office. The PSM is assigned concurrently with the PM. (T-1)
1.3.4.3. Chief Developmental Tester (or Test Manager). All MDAPs require a Chief
Developmental Tester, which is designated as a Key Leadership Position in accordance
with AFI 36-1301. A Test Manager is identified for all other ACAT programs. While the
Test Manager does not need to meet the more stringent workforce qualifications of the
Chief Developmental Tester, the Test Manager must be able to perform the Chief
Developmental Tester or Test Manager responsibilities as detailed in DoDI 5000.89_DAFI
99-103, Capabilities-Based Test and Evaluation. (T-1)
16 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
1.3.4.4. Acquisition Intelligence Analyst. Acquisition Intelligence Analysts are program
level intelligence representatives. The Acquisition Intelligence Analyst provides advice
and counsel on intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) matters and assists the
program in being fully threat informed with authoritative intelligence. The Acquisition
Intelligence Analyst ensures that intelligence information is tailored for the program and
follows guidance described in DoDI 5000.86 as well as published Intelligence Community
(National, Agency and DAF) Directives and Instructions. (T-0)
1.3.4.5. Procuring Contracting Officer. The PCO is warranted by their respective agencies
to issue legal contracts between the U.S. Government and the contractor entity. All
programmatic, technical, and other contractual requirements established by the PM for the
contractor (or proposed contractor) must be issued by the PCO.
1.3.4.6. Other Program Support. Other program support consists of resources performing
program execution activities. This includes, but is not limited to, financial management,
cost analysis, administrative contracting officer, legal, program integration, cybersecurity
(including the Authorization Official), Environment, Safety and Occupational Health
(ESOH), mission assurance, small business, program protection, security, meteorological
analysis, other engineering specialties, and other logistics support.
1.3.5. Staff Organizations. Councils, committees, advisory groups, panels and staffs at all
levels provide advice and recommendations to the PM, PEO, MDA, SAE, and DAE who are
accountable for the overall program results. The PM is responsible for and has the authority
to execute a program. Staff organizations support the PM by providing trained personnel and
advice to the PM to maximize the opportunity to successfully execute the program. Staff
organizations provide objective inputs, such as legal or engineering, to the program decision
process. Staff organizations cannot exercise or imply decision-making authority on
programmatic matters unless explicitly delegated.
1.4. Waiver Authority (Tiering) and Tailoring. Tailoring is the ability to integrate, consolidate,
incorporate, and streamline documentation to meet the intent of the requirement in the most
efficient and effective manner possible. Waiving a requirement (e.g., statute, policy, document,
etc.) is different than tailoring. Waiving a document is stating that the document does not apply,
and the intent will not be fulfilled.
1.4.1. Waivers. A waiver is a statement to relinquish or provide exceptions to a specific
requirement.
1.4.1.1. The authorities to waive Wing or unit level requirements that are outside of the
acquisition execution chain in this publication are identified with a tier (“T-0, T-1, T-2,
T-3”) number following the compliance statement. See DAF Manual (DAFMAN) 90-161,
Publishing Processes and Procedures, for a description of the authorities associated with
the tier numbers. Submit requests for waivers for tiered requirements through the chain of
command to the appropriate tier waiver approval authority, or alternately, to the requestor’s
commander for non-tiered, non-acquisition execution compliance items.
1.4.1.2. Mandates to the acquisition execution chain defined in this DAFI, including
mandates to the PEO, MDA or other DA, PM, or other program office members, are not
elevated through the organizational chain of authority; therefore, tiering in accordance with
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 17
DAFI 90-160, is not applied and the waiver authority is as specified or if not specified, to
the requestor’s DA.
1.4.1.3. Approval authority for this DAFI is the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force
(Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics) (SAF/AQ). Signature authority for waivers to
this DAFI is delegated to SAF/AQX; SAF/AQX will coordinate with SAF/SQX for
waivers impacting USSF or space programs. If there is a clear conflict between an
approved course of action and a DAF publication requirement, submit a DAF Form 679,
Department of the Air Force Publication Compliance Item Waiver Request/Approval, to
the publication office of primary responsibility (OPR) to obtain a waiver to requirements
or initiate changes to resolve the conflict. Conflicts are resolved by the appropriate
Headquarters Air Force (HAF) functional.
1.4.1.4. If there is a clear conflict between an approved course of action and a DoD level
issuance that cannot be addressed through tailoring, SAF/AQ will request waivers from the
appropriate DoD office regardless of the program’s categorization. USSF organizations
will route proposed waivers through SAF/SQX who will facilitate coordination with
SAF/AQ. If a waiver is required, the waiver request should be submitted to the OPR of
the DAF publication implementing the DoD issuance for appropriate staffing and approval.
If the waiver requests cannot be resolved between SAF/AQX and SAF/SQX adjudication
processes, the requests will be resolved by SAF/AQ and SAF/SQ.
1.4.1.5. Waivers for SAPs are submitted through the relevant Major Commands and Field
Commands (MAJCOM/FLDCOM) SAP management office, as designated in accordance
with AFPD 16-7for submission to SAF/AAZ for adjudication.
1.4.2. Tailoring. Tailoring recognizes that acquisition programs are not all the same. Policy
permits customized reviews, processes, and decision support information to accommodate the
unique characteristics of a program while still meeting the statutory and regulatory needs for
decision making and oversight. Tailoring ensures a program or project can balance all types
of risks, including technical, programmatic, or strategic risks in providing the needed capability
to the warfighter or user in the shortest time while ensuring affordability, supportability, system
safety and performance. Tailoring for programs is requested by the PM and approved by the
MDA or DA. This is done to make better decisions by using a systematic risk-informed
decision approach based on sufficient, relevant, and timely information. Note: Reference
DoDI 5000.02 and DAFPAM 63-128, Integrated Life Cycle Management, for more
information on tailoring.
1.4.2.1. Tailoring is documented, including the supporting rationale and citation to the
applicable statute or regulation. The PM identifies the tailoring strategy in the Acquisition
Strategy or Acquisition Decision Memorandum (ADM) (documenting the tailoring
strategy can be waived by the DA). The DA approves the tailoring strategy as part of the
documentation approval.
1.4.2.2. Tailoring may be limited by statute or other guidance and should not result in a
requirement being waived, except as specified by statute.
1.5. PEO Portfolio Assignment or Transfer.
1.5.1. PEO Portfolio Assignment. During the requirements validation process, the
requirements sponsor informs SAF/AQ or the Assistant Secretary for Space Acquisition and
18 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Integration (SAF/SQ) of the potential program. Information provided contains proposed
program description, estimated dollar value, funding status, warfighter need date, and
anticipated categorization level. With input from the implementing command, SAF/AQ or
SAF/SQ assigns the effort to a PEO and includes confirmation of proposed categorization level
and the MDA. The lead command or sponsor submits a request for PEO assignment once
funding is identified and the DAF budget and program requirements have been developed and
submitted to the appropriate requirements approval authority.
1.5.1.1. PEO assignment should be initiated for all programs projected to be on the AML
prior to conducting an acquisition life cycle decision to include program initiation or
contracting decision. Acquisition life cycle decisions can be made once the PEO has
received the candidate identification memo. If the PEO decides to proceed, there is no
need to wait until the official final memo is received. Exceptions: PEO assignment is not
required for modifications to current programs which are already assigned to a PEO. UCA
programs may have the acquisition authority designated outside the PEO assignment
process.
1.5.1.2. For existing systems or systems transitioning from another agency, the sponsor
provides the program description, estimated dollar value, and funding status to SAF/AQ or
SAF/SQ for assessment. Upon acceptance and with input from the implementing
command, SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ assigns the effort to a PEO and determines the MDA.
1.5.1.3. For technology demonstration projects that may transition into acquisition
programs or deployed capability, the sponsor may request SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ temporarily
assign a PEO to support technology demonstration transition planning. Temporary PEO
assignments are revalidated on an annual basis (may be waived by SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ)
and may be transitioned to a permanent assignment based on confirmation of a validated
requirements document in coordination with the implementing command.
1.5.2. PEO Portfolio Transfer. Coordinate transfer of programs between PEO portfolios
through the implementing command(s) for approval by the SAE. The impacted organizations
prepare a joint request providing rationale and justification for the proposed transfer (T-1).
Send PEO Portfolio Assignment requests to SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ.
1.5.3. Basing Actions. Basing actions include the activation, inactivation, or adjustment, that
result in the increase, decrease, or movement of DAF and non-DAF units, missions, manpower
authorizations, or weapon systems to DAF and non-DAF locations.
1.5.3.1. Depot actions that exceed the scope of Depot Source of Repair (DSOR) processes
may be considered basing actions.
1.5.3.2. In general, PEO portfolio assignment and transfer activities will not result in a
strategic basing action. However, for actions meeting the following criteria, the
implementing command, with support from the PM, will provide a summary of the action
to the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Installations, Environment and Energy
(SAF/IE) for review (may be waived by SAF/IE) and may require processing as a basing
action:
1.5.3.2.1. The movement of personnel across MAJCOM/FLDCOMs.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 19
1.5.3.2.2. Facility requirements with construction that require the use of Military
Construction (MILCON) funding or government leased space.
1.5.3.2.3. New work bringing 100 or more military or government personnel to a base.
1.5.3.2.4. Action may result in total installation growth greater than 1000 personnel,
including military, civilian, and contractor personnel.
1.5.3.2.5. Special interest or congressional actions regardless of size or scope.
1.5.3.2.6. Refer to AFI 10-503, Strategic Basing, for guidance on the basing process.
20 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Chapter 2
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
2.1. Purpose. This chapter defines roles and responsibilities and is not meant to be all inclusive;
additional complementary functional and organizational roles and the details to execute the roles
and responsibilities may be found throughout this document and other publications referenced in
Attachment 1. Responsibilities of headquarters staff are located in mission directives; the
responsibilities of SAF/AQ staff are included in HAF Mission Directive (MD) 1-10, Assistant
Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition) and the responsibilities of SAF/SQ staff are included in
HAFMD 1-17, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Space Acquisition and Integration). Note:
Roles and responsibilities related to acquisition industrial preparedness are explained in Chapter
12.
2.2. Service Acquisition Executive. SAF/AQ is the SAE for DAF non-space programs. SAF/SQ
is the SAE for space programs. The SAE has overall authority for the management of DAF
acquisition programs. The SAE will:
2.2.1. Execute SAE responsibilities outlined in DoD guidance for execution of DAF
acquisitions. The SAE is responsible for the integrated life cycle management of systems and
Service programs from entry into the defense acquisition system to retirement and disposal.
This includes research, development, engineering, test, evaluation, production, delivery, and
sustainment of new systems, or modifications and support of existing systems.
2.2.2. Ensure programs, to include modifications, are properly defined and justified in budget
documentation.
2.2.3. Execute Title 10 USC Section 2464, Core Logistics Capabilities, and Title 10 USC
Section 2466, Limitations on the Performance of Depot-Level Maintenance of Materiel.
Ensure implementation across acquisition programs for compliance with Core and organic
requirements (T-0) Reference AFI 23-101, Materiel Management Policy, for additional
information.
2.2.4. Assign programs to PEOs.
2.3. Senior Procurement Executive (SPE). The DAF Senior Procurement Executive is the
Assistant Secretary for the Air Force for Acquisition Technology & Logistics (SAF/AQ). SAF/AQ
is designated as the single DAF SPE in accordance with 41 USC Section 1702(c). However, in
accordance with 10 USC Section 9016, Assistant Secretaries of the Air Force, as amended by
FY22 NDAA, SAF/SQ may discharge assigned duties and authorities of a SPE exclusively for
execution of space systems and programs as delegated by the Secretary of the Air Force (SECAF).
2.4. Milestone Decision Authority. The MDA may also be referred to as the DA. MDA will:
2.4.1. Maintain overall responsibility for a program.
2.4.2. Approve tailoring of program strategies, life cycle phases, and documentation of
program information as proposed by the PM. Tailor oversight, documentation, timing and
scope of decision reviews and decision levels to fit particular program conditions consistent
with applicable laws and regulation.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 21
2.4.3. Be accountable for program cost, schedule, risk, and performance reporting to higher
authority, including congressional reporting.
2.4.4. Ensure that when a program enters the acquisition system at a point other than pre-
Milestone A or equivalent, all phase-specific criteria relating to a skipped milestone or other
decision point are reviewed for applicability and completed as determined appropriate by the
MDA. Reference the AAF Documentation Identification (AAFDID) tool
(https://www.dau.edu/aafdid/Pages/about.aspx), pathway-specific guidance, and DoD
acquisition guides (https://aaf.dau.edu/aaf/policies/) for milestone criteria and
documentation requirements.
2.4.5. Comply with all program milestone certification requirements as prescribed by statute
or DoD policy.
2.4.6. Conduct program oversight to assess the adequacy of all life cycle execution strategies,
planning, model, documents, and approve the termination of an acquisition program.
2.5. Program Executive Officer. The PEO will:
2.5.1. Accomplish assigned portfolio or program objectives for development, production,
sustainment, and disposal of the assigned portfolio including assigned ACAT programs and
their modifications. The PEO interacts with other PEOs with similar program content or
contractor and business segments to identify shared concerns, opportunities for leverage, and
to develop an informed position of contractor performance within the portfolio at the
department, Service, PEO, and program level. The PEO will work with the lead command and
HAF Capability Director to secure necessary funding in time to meet portfolio or program
objectives.
2.5.2. Execute oversight of the assigned portfolio of programs, in some cases as the MDA,
while continuously assessing and optimizing programs within their portfolio. For programs
with significant programmatic issues, the PEO reviews the program for restructure or
termination. When necessary to support DAF priorities and missions, the PEO recommends
shifts in investments in the portfolio.
2.5.3. Maintain knowledge of prime and major subcontractor efforts within the portfolio and
engage periodically with industry counterparts to ensure transparency and unity of effort in
portfolio execution.
2.5.4. Notify the implementing command of new missions and changes to include proposed
program realignments. The PEO will work with the implementing command to identify need
for the government program office to include facilities, personnel, and resources and validate
infrastructure investment requirements identified by the PM.
2.5.5. Work closely with the relevant laboratories, implementing commands, and the
Technology Executive Officer to maintain cognizance of and leverage pertinent science and
technology activities and advancements to develop and execute capability development
pipelines within their portfolio.
2.5.6. Ensure programs within their portfolio receive appropriate support to include
acquisition intelligence, security, facilities, and other resources in collaboration with the
implementing command.
22 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
2.5.7. Determine if modifications in their portfolio will be designated as new acquisition
programs.
2.6. Program Manager (PM). The PM will:
2.6.1. Be accountable for assigned programs through the acquisition execution chain of
authority on all matters of program cost, schedule, risk, performance, and asset disposal.
2.6.2. Be responsible for program execution, sponsor, or user support with development of
capability requirements, and deliver systems that meet documented user requirements while
seeking to minimize costs and improve readiness throughout the life cycle.
2.6.3. Implement Digital Materiel Management in assigned programs, including integrated
digital environments, where appropriate, leveraging enterprise DAF Digital tools to deliver
improved program outcomes.
2.6.4. Make a national security system (NSS) determination as outlined in Attachment 4 and
for performing annual reviews for changes in determination status.
2.6.5. Ensure compliance with all applicable regulatory and statutory guidance to include
developing and maintaining appropriate programmatic documentation and relevant available
or required model data.
2.6.6. Develop tailored and executable program strategies, models, and documentation,
appropriate for program risk and approved by the MDA.
2.6.7. Propose waivers and deviations as needed to streamline, tailor, and execute the assigned
program.
2.6.8. Ensure systems and end items meet the warfighter's sustainment and capability needs
based on an accurate Authoritative Source of Truth, which captures the current state and the
history of the technical baseline. It serves as the central reference point for models and data
across the life cycle. The authoritative source of truth will provide traceability as the system
of interest evolves, capturing historical knowledge, and connecting authoritative versions of
the models and data, reference AFI 90-7001 for additional guidance.
2.6.9. Design, build, test, and continuously update systems to consider evolving adversary
threats and address acquisition security considerations in accordance with Chapter 6,
acquisition security considerations.
2.6.10. Comply with PM responsibilities outlined in AFI 17-101, Risk Management
Framework (RMF) for Air Force Information Technology (IT).
2.6.11. Identify infrastructure and supporting requirements to the appropriate
MAJCOM/FLDCOM. Coordinate DAF plant expansion or construction efforts per Chapter
12 of this DAFI.
2.6.12. Utilize Product Groups, Modular Open Systems Architectures (MOSA) and enterprise
management of materiel, including IT infrastructure, to minimize the proliferation of system-
unique equipment when appropriate to improve interoperability, decrease costs, or for
operational and sustainment considerations. Review available and projected Enterprise IT
services for applicability to the system program (to include all components such as the prime
item, support equipment, training and simulation equipment, embedded software, and software
development environments) and leverage EIT to the maximum possible extent.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 23
2.6.13. Identify requirements and the risk associated with unmet requirements for the
government program office to include facilities, personnel, and resources and provide them to
the PEO, or designee, to work with the appropriate implementing command.
2.6.14. Coordinate and receive approval from the Air Force Life Cycle Management
Center/Cryptologic and Cyber Systems Division (AFLCMC/HNC [contact AF COMSEC CCI
Authority workflow: [email protected]]) prior to any
Communications Security/Controlled Cryptographic Item (COMSEC/CCI) development,
acquisition, modernization, sustainment, disposal, or action affecting controlled cryptographic
item inventory balances. Program offices are not authorized to bypass centralized procurement
of controlled cryptographic item without approval of AFLCMC/HNC or the Chief Information
Officer (SAF/CN).
2.6.15. Identify and satisfy external certifications, reviews, and approvals applicable to the
system.
2.6.16. Ensure all appropriate program protection activities are completed and requirements
are met, reference DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113 for additional guidance.
2.6.17. Ensure all appropriate financial audit responsibilities are met, including establishing
controls and retaining documentation, to ensure accountability of assets and preparation of
accurate financial statements.
2.7. Product Support Manager. The PSM takes program direction from the PM and will:
2.7.1. Be accountable for all product support matters regarding program cost, schedule,
performance, compliance, and supportability. Additionally, the PSM ensures the program’s
product support strategy incorporates logistics, mishap, intelligence supportability and ESOH
risk data; integrated product support elements and aligns to overarching DAF enterprise
priorities.
2.7.2. Be accountable for leading program office integrated product support throughout the
system life cycle.
2.7.3. Be accountable for any formal delegation of program management authority and
assignment of programmatic responsibilities by the PM.
2.7.4. Continually assess reliability and maintainability of the weapon system and its
subcomponents throughout its life cycle.
2.8. Chief Engineer. The Chief Engineer takes program direction from the PM and will:
2.8.1. Develop and implement a comprehensive systems engineering strategy addressing the
total life cycle of the system and documents the strategy.
2.8.2. Be accountable for leading program office engineering execution throughout the system
life cycle in accordance with:
2.8.2.1. Chapter 5 , Systems Engineering.
2.8.2.2. Engineering program management and programmatic authorities formally
delegated or assigned by the PM.
2.8.2.3. Engineering or technical authorities assigned or delegated to the Chief Engineer
by specific certification authorities or DAF policy.
24 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
2.8.3. Serve as the overall Engineering and Technical Authority for the program office.
2.8.3.1. While Chief Engineers do not make final programmatic decisions, they do make
objective engineering and technical decisions that both affect and inform programmatic
decisions.
2.8.3.2. Examples of these engineering and technical decisions include, but are not limited
to, the following:
2.8.3.2.1. Identify and assess program technical risks and recommend to the PM
proposed mitigation measures.
2.8.3.2.2. Assess and approve engineering changes and make implementation
recommendations to the PM including but not limited to determining existence of
Critical Program Information.
2.8.3.2.3. The Chief Engineer ensures the delivered product design data satisfies
Technical Data Package and Model-based Technical Data Package requirements and
define the program’s Authoritative Source of Truth.
2.8.3.2.4. DAFPAM 63-128, provides more information on engineering and technical
authority, both within a program office and in organizations providing external support
to program offices.
2.8.3.2.5. AFPAM 63-129, provides information and recommended procedures for
implementing engineering development and sustainment processes and procedures for
the procurement of air systems.
2.8.3.2.6. DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113 provides guidance on protection planning
activities for the integrated management of system security and threat risks by applying
system security engineering best practices and processes.
2.9. Chief Developmental Tester (Test Manager). The Chief Developmental Tester (or Test
Manager for non-MDAPs) takes program direction from the PM and will:
2.9.1. Coordinate the planning, management, and oversight of Developmental Test and
Evaluation (DT&E) activities. See DoDI 5000.89_DAFI 99-103 for more detailed information
on Chief Developmental Tester or Test Manager requirements and responsibilities.
2.9.2. Maintain oversight of program contractor, government, and other program-related
DT&E activities. Coordinate with the Operational Test Organization to establish integrated
testing where feasible and practicable.
2.9.3. Advise the PM on all DT&E activities including contractor testing and help PM make
technically informed, objective judgements regarding DT&E results.
2.9.4. Co-chair and provide program guidance to the Integrated Test Team, a cross- functional
team responsible for developing the program T&E strategy.
2.10. Acquisition Intelligence Analyst. Takes direction from the PM and will:
2.10.1. Provide intelligence and ISR subject matter expertise to the acquisition effort. Areas
of expertise include but are not limited to: Critical Intelligence Parameter (CIP) identification
and associated threat forecasts; tailored threat reporting (e.g., briefing, planning, risk analysis,
etc.) to include validated on-line life cycle threat activities; identification of relevant threat
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 25
models, data, and cross-program ISR dependencies; management of intelligence production
requirements (PRs) and intelligence collection requirements (CRs).
2.10.2. Manage intelligence supportability planning, to include an Intelligence Sensitivity
Determination (ISD) process for supported leadership, Intelligence Supportability Analysis
(ISA), as appropriate, and document intelligence support requirements.
2.10.3. Provide Intelligence Health Assessments (IHAs), as appropriate.
2.10.4. Assist in obtaining relevant threat support for program protection planning, critical
program information identification, anti-tamper measures, and Supply Chain Risk
Management (SCRM).
2.10.5. Partner with PMs to ensure risk associated with intelligence-sensitive programs are
considered as part of a program’s overall risk assessment that align with program timelines.
2.11. Implementing Commanders. Implementing commanders which include Commander AF
Materiel Command (AFMC/CC) and Commander, Space Systems Command (SSC) or delegate,
will:
2.11.1. Provide the SAE, PEOs, and PMs support capabilities to facilitate execution of the
acquisition execution chain of authority. This includes technical assistance, infrastructure,
modeling and simulation, test capabilities, laboratory support, professional education, training
and development, management tools, human resources, and all other aspects of support.
2.11.2. Provide pertinent science and technology activity information to PEOs about
technological advancements from DoD laboratories which could be leveraged to support
program objectives.
2.11.3. Provide the Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force (CSAF), Chief of Space
Operations of the USSF (CSO), SAE, PEO, and MAJCOM/FLDCOM commanders support
for requirements formulation and phasing, continuous capability and technology planning, and
development of acquisition and life cycle sustainment strategies.
2.11.4. Support all domestic, international, and security cooperation (including FMS)
programs in which the DAF participates in accordance with a signed agreement.
2.11.5. Ensure timely and accurate intelligence analysis, information, and support is provided
to and integrated into the acquisition process; this includes designating an intelligence focal
point. Ensure the identification and documentation of derived intelligence requirements for
intelligence products and services, and assessment of intelligence-related risk during all phases
of the life cycle. Integrate intelligence supportability analysis into all life cycle models and
programming.
2.11.6. Develop processes and procedures for accurate collection and reporting of 10 USC
Section 2464 and 10 USC Section 2466 information. Maintain depot maintenance workload
mix database and analysis products.
2.11.7. Collaborate with lead commands and PMs. Collect, validate, and maintain current
requirements, priorities, and funding data by system for all elements of depot activation and
report data to Headquarters DAF upon request. Establish a central repository for depot
activation requirements data, to include associated rationale and impacts.
26 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
2.11.8. Conduct planning to support requirements and capability development activities and
decisions.
2.11.9. Charter and appoint Product Group Managers when enterprise management of
materiel used to support multiple weapon systems is desired to improve interoperability and
decrease costs through commonality.
2.11.10. Nominate a MAJCOM/FLDCOM Competition and Commercial Advocate and
Alternate (reference Air Force Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (AFFARS),
Mandatory Procedure (MP) 5306.502).
2.11.11. Collect combat damage data with the purpose of enhancing survivability, reducing
casualties, and increasing operational readiness in support of Joint Air Combat Damage
Reporting.
2.12. Authorizing Official (AO). The appointed AO formally assumes responsibility for
operating Information Systems and Platform Information Technology (PIT) systems at an
acceptable level of risk.
2.12.1. DoD Information Systems and Platform Information Technology systems are not
permitted to operate on or connect to any internal or external network without AO approval.
2.12.2. Each SAF Chief Information Officer (CIO) appointed AO makes specific decisions
for systems under their purview in accordance with DoDI 8510.01, Risk Management
Framework (RMF) for DoD Information Technology; AFI 17-101 and AFI 17-130,
Cybersecurity Program Management.
2.12.3. The AO appointed by the A2/6 as Head of the United States Air Force (USAF)
intelligence community element accredits and makes associated risk management decisions
for all USAF Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI) assets and data; ISR mission assets
and data (regardless of classification) under Intelligence Directive 503, Intelligence
Community Information Technology Systems Security Risk Management, Certification, and
Accreditation. An SCI asset includes all/any system, subsystem, component, etc., that
accesses, uses, processes or stores SCI data, as defined by ICD 703, Protection of Classified
National Intelligence, Including Sensitive Compartmented Information.
2.13. Operational Command, Direct Reporting Unit (DRU), and Field Operating Agency
(FOA) Commanders. Operational Commands (“lead command” or “using command”), FOAs
Commanders, Space Operations Command, Space Systems Command, and Space Training and
Readiness Command (STARCOM) or delegate will:
2.13.1. Develop and document capability-based requirements and accomplish analysis to
ensure needs of capability users are met. Advocate needs through the requirements process.
2.13.1.1. Collaborate with implementing commands to integrate long-term studies,
existing and future concepts, as well as existing and planned systems into DAF and DoD
investment strategies.
2.13.1.2. Submit requests to the implementing command for materiel resources in support
of early program planning to meet operational capability needs.
2.13.1.3. Coordinate with the PM on opportunities to trade between capability and system
cost through the system’s lifecycle.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 27
2.13.1.4. Coordinate with supporting intelligence support entity to ensure relevant
authoritative intelligence information is informing capability-based requirements that are
likely to result in a survivable and effective operational capability in intended threat
environment. Authoritative intelligence is that intelligence produced or provided by the
DoD intelligence community authoritative producer as defined by the DoD Functional
Manager for All-Source Intelligence (DoD FM/A). For additional information, reference
DoDI 3115.17, Management and Oversight of DoD All-Source Analysis.
2.13.2. Establish standardized procedures to review, validate, certify, prioritize, and
implement modification proposals. Ensure validated modification proposals are coordinated
with the appropriate PM and Chief Engineer for systems engineering, program planning,
testing, and cost estimation consideration. As required by the PM, Operational Commands,
Direct Reporting Units and Field Operating Agencies provide appropriate funding to support
these activities. Note: Time Compliance Technical Order (TCTO) kits are managed as
prescribed by AFI 23-101, Materiel Management Policy; AFMAN 23-122, Materiel
Management Procedures; and TO 00-5-15, Air Force TCTO Process.
2.13.3. Identify and provide the PM planned National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA)/Executive Order (EO) 12114, Environmental Effects Abroad of Major Federal
Actions analysis requirements, responsibilities and schedules for actions relating to the basing
of the system.
2.13.4. Generate use, cost, and maintenance data to support sustainment metric reporting.
2.13.5. Establish policy to assure the preservation of baselined characteristics to a system or
end-item. Ensure any configuration modification or maintenance procedure change is
approved by the PM. Ensure any new operational change or degradation of baselined
characteristics to a system or end-item is coordinated with and assessed by the PM.
2.13.6. Nominate a MAJCOM/FLDCOM Competition and Commercial Advocate and
Alternate (reference AFFARS MP 5306.502).
2.13.7. Plan and advocate for programming and budgeting for the life cycle of the systems, to
include materiel modification requirements.
2.13.8. Provide updates to the system operations concept throughout the life cycle of the
program. System operations concepts updated with planned modifications and upgrades allow
the acquisition, logistics, and test communities to better understand the intended use of the
system.
2.14. Service Intelligence Center Commander. Service Intelligence Center Commander will
support Validated Online Lifecycle Threat process as defined in Defense Intelligence Agency
(DIA) guidance.
2.15. Acquisition Security Professional. Acquisition Security Professionals, when assigned,
support PMs and Chief Engineers through identification and integration of enhanced security
measures for essential technology elements and enabling technology across the life cycle.
2.16. Technology Executive Officer (TEO). The TEO is the DAF Science and Technology
(S&T) functional equivalent of a PEO and executes responsibilities for the DAF S&T portfolio
consistent with guidance contained in AFI 61-101, Management of Science and Technology, and
paragraph 3.5..
28 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Chapter 3
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE OPERATION OF THE DEFENSE
ACQUISITION SYSTEM
3.1. Capability-Based Requirements Development. The operational community is responsible
for developing capability-based requirements as defined in AFI 10-601, Operational Capability
Requirements Documentation and Validation, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Instruction
(CJCSI) 5123.01I, Charter of the Joint Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) and
Implementation of the Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System (JCIDS), other
applicable 10-series DAF Publications, and the A5/7 Capability Development Guidebooks, Vol 2,
located on the DAF Portal. Reference pathway-specific instructions and guides for additional
requirements.
3.2. Milestone Decision Authority Determinations and Certifications. The MDA implements
all program milestone determination and certification requirements as prescribed by statute or DoD
policy. Reference AAFDID and pathway publications for guidance on MDA/DA requirements.
3.3. Acquisition Review Boards and Acquisition Strategy Panels. Reviews are integral to a
deliberative process that supports DAF leadership in making informed milestone decisions and in
performing their acquisition execution responsibilities.
3.3.1. Acquisition Review Board (also referred to as DAF Review Boards).
3.3.1.1. Acquisition Review Boards are forums chaired by the SAE, or as delegated, for
conducting major decision reviews (in- or out-of-cycle).
3.3.1.2. Acquisition Review Boards are used to develop the DAF corporate consensus
prior to an Office of the Secretary Defense (OSD) Defense Acquisition Board (pre-Defense
Acquisition Board within DAF), Information Technology Acquisition Board, or similar
board. The Acquisition Review Board should be conducted prior to OSD Integrated
Product Team reviews. The SAE, or as delegated, determines if a program requires an
Acquisition Review Board when the DAE is the MDA.
3.3.1.3. The Acquisition Review Board process is mandatory for all programs where the
SAE is the MDA unless waived by the SAE. The PEO may recommend what type of
Acquisition Review Board is necessary: full, mini (tailored attendance), or paper. Contact
SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX for Acquisition Review Board templates and additional
information.
3.3.1.4. PEOs execute a tailored review process on major decisions for other programs.
3.3.2. Acquisition Strategy Panel.
3.3.2.1. The Acquisition Strategy Panel supports the MDA. Acquisition Strategy Panels
are forums to evaluate proposed acquisition strategies to ensure all alternatives have been
considered and the best recommendation is provided to the program’s MDA for approval.
Unless delegated in writing, the MDA is the Acquisition Strategy Panel Chair (for ACAT
I and equivalent programs, the SAE is the Chair), and is the sole authority to approve
members of the panel.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 29
3.3.2.2. The PM holds an Acquisition Strategy Panel with the MDA for all pathway
programs presenting a new strategy or a significant revision to an approved strategy. (The
SAE, or PEO may waive holding an Acquisition Strategy Panel if the MDA has been
delegated).
3.3.2.3. Information concerning Acquisition Strategy Panels, such as the current draft
template for briefings, can be found at the DAF Portal at the SAF/AQXE -
Execution/Oversight” page in the Secretariat/Acquisition Strategy Panel section or on the
Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition & Integration
(SAF/SQXP) Secretariat SharePoint page. Additionally, similar information pertaining to
non-SAE chaired Acquisition Strategy Panels can be found by contacting the Field
Acquisition Centers of Excellence.
3.4. Configuration Steering Board. The Configuration Steering Board reviews all requirements
changes and any significant technical configuration changes that may result in cost and schedule
impacts to the program. Changes are only approved after funds are identified and schedule impacts
mitigated. The Configuration Steering Board also provides the PM the opportunity to propose
changes, with supporting rationale addressing operational implications that may be necessary to
achieve affordability or will result in a more cost-effective product.
3.4.1. Annual Configuration Steering Boards are required for ACAT I programs, reference
DoDI 5000.85 for more information. (T-0)
3.4.2. Configuration Steering Boards typically are conducted starting at Milestone A.
3.4.2.1. Annual Configuration Steering Board reviews may be conducted with the annual
PEO Portfolio and Program Management Reviews.
3.4.2.2. Out-of-cycle Configuration Steering Board may be conducted to address specific
events. These events include:
3.4.2.2.1. CIP breach.
3.4.2.2.2. Proposed changes to program requirements expected to result in significant
technical configuration changes that could result in cost (estimated greater than $100
million) and schedule impacts (estimated delay of over six months).
3.4.2.3. Participants for ACAT I and equivalent Configuration Steering Boards include:
SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ (Chair), Office of the Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition and
Sustainment (OUSD(A&S)) (Rep), CSAF Rep (A4L), lead command Requirements (e.g.,
Air Combat Command (ACC)/A5/8/9), AF/A5/7, Joint Staff, Assistant Secretary of the Air
Force (Financial Management and Comptroller) (SAF/FMB), SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ
Military Deputy, and the PEO for the program. Additional Configuration Steering Board
attendees may include: SAF/AQX, SAF/AQR, SAF/AQI, SAF/AQP, SAF/AQL,
SAF/AQQ, SAF/SQX, SAF/SQS, SAF/SQA, SF/Chief Strategy and Resource Officer,
AFMC/CC/CV/CA, SF/CC/CV/CA, USSF/T&E, General Counsel of the Air
Force/Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics Division (SAF/GCQ), AF/A8P, Deputy
Assistant Secretary for Cost and Economics (SAF/FMC), SAF/CN, Secretary of the Air
Force/Small Business (SAF/SB), SAF/AQD, AF/A2/6, AF/A4, Acquisition, Fiscal Law
and Litigation Division (AF/JACQ), AF/SE, Directorate of Air Force Test and Evaluation
(AF/TE), Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center (AFOTEC), Space Systems
30 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Command Commander, Head of Contracting Authority, USSF/CTIO (Chief Technology
and Innovation Officer), and Director, Operational Test and Evaluation (DOT&E).
3.4.2.4. Configuration Steering Board guidance and briefing templates are located at the
Acquisition functional page on the SAF/AQXE Oversight SharePoint page or on the
SAF/SQXP Secretariat SharePoint page.
3.4.3. The PEO ensures the intent of the Configuration Steering Board is met for other
programs by:
3.4.3.1. Ensuring a process is in place to review all requirements changes and any
significant technical configuration changes having the potential to result in cost and
schedule impacts to the program. This process includes appropriate stakeholders from the
lead command and using command or agency, HAF, and the acquisition execution chain
of authority. (T-1)
3.4.3.2. Considering a program change or termination recommendation if a CIP Breach
makes the program ineffective for its intended operational environment or by not approving
changes unless funds are identified and schedule impacts mitigated. (T-1)
3.4.3.3. Providing the PM, the opportunity to propose changes, with supporting rationale
addressing operational implications which may be necessary to achieve affordability or
will result in a more cost-effective product. (T-1)
3.5. Science and Technology. Science and technological advancements and breakthroughs play
a crucial role in providing warfighters or users with superior operational systems. Examples of
programs and processes to demonstrate, mature, and transition technologies include technology
demonstrations, experiments, operational exercises, war games, modeling and simulation, DoD
and DAF research efforts in the DoD laboratories, and commercial sources. For additional
information on science and technology activities refer to AFI 61-101.
3.5.1. PEOs provide identified portfolio needs and associated or recommended technology
solutions to the DAF Technology Executive Officer. (T-2)
3.5.2. PEOs can use Capability Collaboration Teams comprised of Subject Matter Experts
from MAJCOM/FLDCOM s, Centers and PEOs, and the Technology Executive Officer to
work collaboratively to fully understand MAJCOM/FLDCOM and Core Function Leads-
documented capability needs.
3.5.3. PMs and Chief Engineers should participate in Capability Collaboration Teams and
other planning efforts to maximize the extent of potential materiel solutions derived from
MAJCOM/FLDCOM -documented capability needs and associated technology enablers.
3.5.4. During transition from science and technology effort to an acquisition program, the PM
should coordinate with the science and technology project lead to capture information
developed during the science and technology effort. Evaluation results may lead to developing
an operational capability requirements document to transition mature and affordable
technologies for new programs or modifications to existing programs. Science and technology
efforts transitioning to an acquisition program and entering the defense acquisition system
should be sufficiently mature enough to meet the phase-specific requirements.
3.5.5. PMs and Chief Engineers consider the use of Small Business Innovation Research and
Small Business Technology Transfer when practicable. See AFI 61-102, Small Business
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 31
Innovation Research and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Programs, for more
information.
3.6. Program Work Breakdown Structure. The PM develops and tailors a Program Work
Breakdown Structure. Detailed guidance on the work breakdown structures for defense materiel
items is in Military Standard (MIL-STD)-881F, Work Breakdown Structures for Defense Materiel
Items.
3.7. Integrated Master Plans (IMP) and Integrated Master Schedules (IMS). Refer the DoD
IMP and IMS Preparation and Use Guide for additional information.
3.8. Performance Measurement Baseline Analysis. The PM performs cost, schedule, and risk
analysis of the contractor’s Performance Measurement Baseline to assure continuing progress and
program applicability. The Performance Measurement Baseline should contain sufficient detail,
account for all scope, and reflect accurate schedules. The Performance Measurement Baseline is
reviewed to assess implementation of the contractor’s earned value system via the Integrated
Baseline Review process.
3.9. Earned Value Management (EVM). EVM is a key integrating process in the management
and oversight of acquisition programs including information technology (IT) programs. The
qualities and operating characteristics of the EVM Systems are described in American National
Standards Institute/Electronic Industries Alliance (ANSI/EIA) Standard 748, EVM Systems. The
Defense Contract Management Agency is responsible for EVM Systems compliance and ensuring
the integrity and application effectiveness of the contractor’s EVM Systems.
3.9.1. PMs will employ EVM and EVM Systems per Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation
Supplement (DFARS) subpart 234.2, current edition and DoDI 5000.85. (T-0) EVMS
requirements can be found in the Major Capabilities section of the AAFDID.
3.9.1.1. Waiving EVM or EVM System use requires SAE and implementing command
Senior Contracting Official (SCO) approval per AFFARS Subpart 5301.4 and DoDI
5000.85. (T-0) Coordinate requests for tailoring or waiving EVM and EVM System
requirements for MDAPs with SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX who, in turn, coordinates with the
Acquisition Data and Analytics/Integrated Program Management Division. SAE waivers
should be obtained prior to implementing DFARS deviations.
3.9.1.2. Include EVM applicability with reference to authorizing documents (regulations,
policies, instructions), waivers, and business case or cost benefit analysis (if applicable) in
the program acquisition documents submitted to the MDA.
3.9.2. Where EVM System is required, the PM or PEO ensures that:
3.9.2.1. The solicitation and contract contain the appropriate DFARS and AFFARS
provisions or clauses: DFARS 252.234-7001, 252.234-7002 and AFFARS clause 5334
(EVM), and DFARS clause 252.242-7005 (Contractor Business Systems). (T-0)
3.9.2.2. EVM is reported in accordance with DoDI 5000.85. (T-0)
3.9.2.3. Integrated Baseline Reviews are conducted in accordance with DoDI 5000.85 and
DFARS clause 252.234-7002. For additional information, see the AF Integrated Baseline
Review Process Guide. (T-0)
32 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
3.9.2.4. The IMP is prepared based on the latest version of the DoD IMP and Integrated
Schedule Preparation and Use Guide. (T-0)
3.9.3. EVM integrates the cost, schedule, and technical requirements of the program and links
them with the project’s risk management process. The PM performs the following EVM
analysis and reporting (reference DoDI 5000.85):
3.9.3.1. Validate compliance of Integrated Program Management Report (or Contract
Performance Report on older contracts) and Contract Funds Status Report, which include
reconciliation between the Integrated Program Management Report and Contract Funds
Status Report, with the Contract Data Requirements List. For contracts requiring
submission to the OSD EVM Central Repository, acceptance or rejection of each document
is in accordance with EVM Central Repository requirements. (T-0)
3.9.3.2. Use EVM performance analysis (cost or schedule variance, indices, schedule
margins, critical or near critical path, risks, Performance Measurement Baseline integrity,
etc.) to ensure continuing progress and program applicability. Based on this analysis, the
PM develops a risk based independent Estimate at Completion.
3.9.3.3. Prior month level-one data along with the PM’s independent estimate at
completion for each contract is reported for inclusion in the MAR. See Chapter 11 for
more information.
3.9.4. EVM requirements for Over Target Baselines or Over Target Schedules.
3.9.4.1. An Over Target Baseline is defined as an EVM baseline that exceeds contract
value. An Over Target Schedule is defined as a schedule that exceeds the contractually
required delivery dates.
3.9.4.2. The PM ensures SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ is notified through the MAR of any Over
Target Baseline or Over Target Schedule prior to implementation and upon completion.
3.9.4.3. Contractor reporting may not be waived while implementing an over-target
baseline, unless otherwise agreed to by SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX. At a minimum, Actual
Cost Work Performed is reported during the Over Target Baseline or Over Target Schedule
in Format 1 of the Integrated Program Management Report (or Contract Performance
Report on older contracts).
3.9.4.4. Programs implementing an Over Target Baseline or Over Target Schedule need
to conduct a subsequent Integrated Baseline Review on the revised baseline.
3.9.5. Single Point Adjustment (SPA), sometimes referred to as re-baselining, refers to
eliminating cumulative performance variances (setting cost or schedule variances to zero).
SPAs are not performed solely to improve contract performance metrics. Therefore, SPAs,
which set cost variances to zero, are not permitted without the execution of an Over Target
Baseline formal reprogramming action or PEO authorization with coordination by SAF/AQX
or SAF/SQX.
3.10. Affordability Analysis. All MCA programs require an Affordability Analysis. (T-0) See
DoDI 5000.85_DAFI 63-151, for additional information.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 33
3.11. Post Implementation Review. Post Implementation Reviews are executed in accordance
with pathway specific publications. For more information, refer to DoDI 5000.82, Acquisition of
Information Technology (IT) and the AAFDID.
3.12. Independent Reviews. The PEO and implementing command/CCs, with SAF/AQ or
SAF/SQ coordination, may conduct independent reviews (e.g., Supply chain, Readiness of Combat
Capabilities Review or Technology, Acquisition and Sustainment Reviews) of programs and other
acquisition activities to gain insight to improve the acquisition and sustainment of weapons
systems. These reviews include recommendations with the intent to identify and address
systematic problems in process, training, or organization. Independent reviews can also include
Independent Program Assessments whenever directed by the MDA. For best practices and
schedule recommendations refer to DAFPAM 63-128.
3.13. Weapon and Cyber Legality Reviews. The PM ensures that reviews for legality are
accomplished for weapons, weapon systems, and cyber capabilities at the earliest stage possible in
accordance with AFI 51-401, The Law of War, for all applicable acquisition and modification
programs.
3.14. Program Terminations. It may be necessary to terminate a program for a variety of
reasons including a Presidential, congressional, DoD, or DAF Leadership decision, change in
threat, poor contractor performance, or withdrawal of funding. The termination decision and plan
is approved by the MDA and documented in an ADM. SAF/AQC, on behalf of SAF/AQ and
SAF/SQ, acts as the DAF Department liaison for terminations per DFARS 249.7001 and
Procedures, Guidance, and Information (PGI) 249.70, Special Termination Requirements.
3.14.1. The PM notifies the Head of Contracting Activity and SAF/AQC of all program
terminations of AML programs upon the termination decision. The PM also notifies SAF/SB
if termination involves small businesses. The Head of Contracting Activity or SAF/AQC
notifies OSD when applicable and coordinates with the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force
(Financial Management and Comptroller)/Budget and Appropriations Liaison Directorate
(SAF/FML) and Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Legislative Liaison) (SAF/LL) to make
congressional notifications prior to termination actions.
3.14.2. Upon termination decision, the PM develops a termination plan to describe how to
close the program down in an expeditious, orderly manner with the least impact to the
government.
3.14.3. For the termination plan templates, reference DAFPAM 63-128.
3.15. Exportability Reviews and Waivers. The PM will review at each milestone the feasibility
of exportable and interoperable configurations based on an analysis of the current and future
international market and mission needs. (T-0) PMs opting for a U.S.-only design will comply with
approval and reporting guidance in DoDI 5000.85. (T-0)
3.15.1. The PM for MTA pathway programs will review the feasibility of exportable and
interoperable configurations as part of transition planning. (T-0)
3.15.2. The PM for MCA pathway programs will review and document the feasibility of
exportable and interoperable configurations as part of Milestone reviews (reference DoDI
5000.85_DAFI 63-151). (T-0)
34 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
3.15.3. In accordance with DoDI 5000.85_DAFI 63-151, MDAPs pursuing a U.S.-only design
and not planning for system export require an MDA-approved exportability waiver.
3.15.4. Waivers will be coordinated with Secretary of the Air Force International Affairs,
Policy, and Programs Directorate (SAF/IAP) prior to official request submission to the MDA.
3.16. National Security System Designation Determination. NSS are as defined in 44 USC
3552(b)(6), 44 USC 3553(e)(2) and 44 USC 3553(e)(3). NSS determination will be performed for
all programs and documented in the acquisition strategy, Air Force Information Technology
Investment Portfolio Suite (ITIPS), and the Project Management Resource Tool (PMRT) tool.
(T-1)
3.16.1. The PM in coordination with the program protection representative, the Trusted
Systems and Networks (TSN) representative, and other program stakeholders, will make an
NSS determination using the criteria found in Figure A4.1., Attachment 4 as a guide for any
system that shares information prior to program initiation. (T-0) This information will be
reviewed for any change in status at least annually. (T-1) Status of NSS determination will
also be included in PMRT. (T-1)
3.16.2. Contact SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX for additional guidance on resolving disputes
between the PM and external offices concerning NSS determinations.
3.16.3. The PM will ensure security and engineering activities applicable to NSS are
performed. Reference Chapter 6 for more information.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 35
Chapter 4
PROGRAM ACTIVITIES
4.1. Program Integration. It is a responsibility of all PMs to demonstrate and document how
they integrate cost, schedule, performance, and threat risk information into program decisions.
Successful program integration requires involvement of each functional expert within the program
office to provide informed guidance and recommendations.
4.2. Program Documentation. The PM is responsible for completing all applicable program
documentation as outlined by statute and policy.
4.2.1. Document Content. All new and existing programs requiring OSD oversight ensure
documentation is prepared consistent with OSD approved outlines or templates. For other
programs, the MDA determines how to capture the information requirements. The PM is
responsible for ensuring that the content of the plans meets all applicable statutory and
regulatory requirements.
4.2.2. Document Approval Authority. Document approval authority is included in the
AAFDID, functional specific guidance and pathway-specific policy.
4.2.2.1. When the SAE is the MDA, the SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ military or principal deputy
has signature authority for MDA approved documentation, unless restricted by statute,
regulation, or instruction.
4.2.2.2. If draft documentation is required for a review, the document is approved at the
level below the approval authority. For example, if the SAE is the approval authority, then
the document is approved by the PEO prior to the review.
4.2.3. Document Coordination. Documentation in the form of digitalized information (e.g.,
system models, simulations, product data analysis) that is sourced from data-centric
environments and architectures, and with positive authoritative validation, may be utilized in
lieu of document-based formats (e.g., printouts, slides, .pdf) with prior agreement from OSD
and the MDA to coordinate data accessibility, understanding, and compatibility in support of
a review or documentation requirement.
4.2.3.1. The PM is responsible for coordination within the PEO chain.
4.2.3.2. For documents approved outside of the PEO chain, once the PEO approves the
document it should be sent directly to the approval authority of the document. Prior to
PEO approval, the PM also coordinates with outside organizations that will directly support
the implementation of the plan. Once the document is approved by the PEO, it is the
responsibility of the approval authority to coordinate the document with other HAF,
MAJCOM, FLDCOM or other organizations required for the approval authority signature.
The approval authority should consolidate comments from the organizations required for
their approval, determine if the document is ready for signature, concur or non-concur, and
present a consolidated view to the PM and PEO.
4.2.3.3. OSD approved documentation is coordinated in accordance with OSD direction.
Unless waived by the SAE, the PM will coordinate documentation approved or requested
by the DAE through the SAE.
36 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
4.2.3.4. Offices must expedite coordination within the time specified by the MDA, PEO,
or PM and either concur or non-concur. Concurrence and coordination by parties involved
may not be necessary for an MDA to make a decision. However, staff packages should
reflect the non-concur and stated reasons so the MDA can make an informed decision.
Format driven changes should not result in delaying the coordination process. The PM,
reviewing office, and staff should use automated tools, as available, to streamline
coordination and approval.
4.2.4. Document Storage. PM ensures program documentation is maintained and made
available electronically in adherence to AFI 33-322 and are disposed in accordance with the
Air Force Records Disposition Schedule. Acquisition documentation for all pathway programs
will be retained through the life of the system in a central repository. (T-1) The recommended
central repository is the Acquisition Information Repository. The Acquisition Information
Repository also meets the requirement for official electronic records management. The PM
will submit all signed Acquisition Decision Memoranda and final milestone documents for
MDAPs, MDAP equivalents, and special interest programs to the Acquisition Information
Repository within five business days of document approval. (T-0)
4.3. Acquisition Strategy. The Acquisition Strategy is the overall life cycle strategy for the
system. The PM develops an Acquisition Strategy that documents the life cycle strategies
necessary to satisfy statutory and regulatory requirements. (T-0) For more information, refer to
the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) Subpart 7.1, DFARS Subpart 207.1, the applicable
DoDI 5000-series regulation(s), the AAFDID and DAFPAM 63-128.
4.3.1. The MDA approves the Acquisition Strategy prior to release of a formal solicitation.
(T-1 (if MDA is PEO or delegated))
4.3.2. At the discretion of the MDA, the Acquisition Strategy for a modification may be an
annex to the existing and approved system strategy.
4.3.3. Fact-of-life changes, such as updates to schedule and funding adjustments, do not
require a re-coordination of the Acquisition Strategy unless they drive a significant change
(e.g., change in contract type, change in quantities) in the approved strategies or Acquisition
Program Baseline (APB).
4.3.4. Existing programs that do not currently have a strategy should prepare an Acquisition
Strategy when the program enters a new milestone or decision point.
4.3.5. Acquisition strategy panel charts used as the Acquisition Strategy need to meet all
statutory and regulatory requirements.
4.4. Program Baseline. The PM ensures each program establishes goals for cost, schedule, and
performance parameters (or alternative quantitative management controls) to describe the program
over its life cycle. (T-0)
4.4.1. The baseline is approved by the MDA. Approved program baseline parameters will
serve as control objectives. Reference the AAFDID, pathway-specific guidance, Title 10 USC
Section 4371-4375, Cost Growth Unit Reports (Nunn-McCurdy), and Title 10 USC Section
4214, Baseline Description, for detailed requirements
4.4.2. For programs requiring an Acquisition Program Baseline (APB), the original APB is
prepared prior to the program entering Engineering and Manufacturing Development or
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 37
program initiation, whichever occurs later. Review the APB at each subsequent milestone
decision and full rate production to determine if updates or changes are necessary. Update the
APB at significant or critical 10 USC Section 4371-4375 (Nunn-McCurdy) cost breaches.
4.5. Risk-Based Program Management and Decision Making. PMs for all programs,
including commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) and non-developmental item programs, identify,
analyze, track and mitigate risks addressed during program reviews. (T-1)
4.5.1. The PM prepares a risk management plan that documents the program’s use of standard
risk management processes (T-0) (reference pathway supplements, DAFPAM 63-128 or DoDI
5000.83_DAFI 63-113, and the Department of Defense Risk, Issue, and Opportunity
Management Guide for Defense Acquisition Programs). Among other content, the risk
management plan addresses how the program is performing and integrating risk-based source
selection, system safety and mission assurance, T&E, threat, intelligence supportability,
acquisition security, supply chain, ESOH, Human System Integration (HSI), industrial base
constraints, and supply chain risk management. Additionally, it addresses cost, schedule,
technical, product support, operational, cybersecurity, and system security risks. The risk
management plan for space programs addresses risk-based performance for space debris
mitigation assessments and documentation for space and launch systems per AFI 91-202, The
US Air Force Mishap Prevention Program. It also describes the responsibilities of cross-
functional risk management Integration Product Team or equivalent. The risk management
plan can be incorporated into the Acquisition Strategy or other appropriate planning document.
Link the risk management plan to risk management activities in other planning documents and
continually update the risk management process and its implementation throughout the
system’s life cycle.
4.5.1.1. The PM uses the likelihood criteria, consequence criteria, and 5x5 risk matrix
provided in Attachment 3, Figure A3.1., Figure A3.2, and Tables A3.1-A3.4, to evaluate,
document, and present cost, schedule, performance, and other program risks. (T-1) These
likelihood and consequence criteria support risk comparability across programs. However,
if the PM determines that the criteria are not appropriate for assessing and managing a
program’s risks, the PM may tailor the criteria, if approved by the MDA, in accordance
with the tailoring guidance in Chapter 1. Reference DAFPAM 63-128 for more
information.
4.5.1.2. The PM will prepare risk handling and mitigation plans for all identified 5x5 risk
matrix high, moderate, and selected low risks unless waived by the MDA. The PM ensures
a mechanism is in place to track and archive all risks and handling and mitigation plans
throughout the program’s life cycle.
4.5.1.3. The PM presents risk information as a part of all programs, technical, and
milestone decision reviews or to support other decision points unless waived by the MDA.
On the risk matrix, the PM plots, and is prepared to discuss, each of the program’s
identified high and moderate risks and their corresponding handling and mitigation plans
unless waived by the MDA. The PM includes all High and Serious ESOH and technical
program risks identified using MIL-STD-882E, DoD Standard Practice for System Safety,
plotted on the standard 4x5 Risk Assessment Code (RAC) matrix using the translation
matrix in Attachment 3 unless waived by the MDA. The PM coordinates cybersecurity
risk information with the MDA and AO prior to decision reviews, reference DoDI 5000.90,
38 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Cybersecurity for Acquisition Decision Authorities and Program Managers for more
information. (T-0) The PM should identify to the MDA and the PEO if there is a risk of
the AO non-concurring at the decision review.
4.5.2. Risk-based Source Selection. The source selection approach, as part of the Acquisition
Strategy, is developed to select the right contractor to reduce risk over the life cycle of the
program and get the best business deal for the DAF. This includes identifying supplier risks,
foreign influences risks, cybersecurity vulnerabilities (if applicable) and those identified in
paragraph 6.13. This should inform key technical and appropriate program risks and the
formulation of source selection evaluation criteria. Source selection guidance and procedures
are contained in FAR Part 15, DFARS Part 215, AFFARS 5315 and AFFARS Mandatory
Procedure 5315.3.
4.5.3. Cost Risk Management. The PM has responsibility for cost risk management and may
adjust program decisions based on potential cost variation and uncertainties, or market
research. Identify uncertainty feeding the overall programs’ costs from the risks and risk
handling and mitigation activities associated with prediction of future costs based on current
knowledge of technical, schedule and market research. Uncertainty in this case is program risk
associated with the ability to achieve life cycle cost objectives. A program’s cost estimator
has the responsibility for supporting the PM’s integrated cost risk management efforts, utilizing
methods and cost management principles outlined in AFPD 65-5, Cost and Economics; and
AFI 65-508, Cost Analysis Guidance and Procedures.
4.5.4. Schedule Risk Management. The PM has execution responsibility for schedule risk
management and should utilize appropriate tools to develop, guide, and manage associated
risks. Schedule risk includes schedule uncertainty due to manufacturing, contracting, and
subcontracting, testing, government rules or impediments, uncertainty in work, software
development, unrealistic schedules, natural causes, and complexity. All programs maintain an
IMS and review it frequently including analyzing a program’s “critical path” to determine and
manage potential risks associated with schedule slips.
4.5.5. Technical Risk Management. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, has execution
responsibility for technical risk management, and utilizes systems engineering throughout the
life cycle to manage program technical risks. Technical risk management includes risk-based
prototype planning and development. It also considers design, manufacturing, technology
maturity, forecast threat advancements, intelligence supportability, cybersecurity risks,
software development, risks of mishaps, nuclear surety, integration, interoperability, and
supportability, testing risks, and threats to mission critical functionality and critical program
information.
4.5.5.1. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, should identify and track risks
associated with achieving the appropriate Technology Readiness Levels (TRLs) of all
critical technologies. Note: Technology Readiness Levels values are indicators of
technical maturity and not risk since they are unrelated to consequence of occurrence. See
the DoD Technology Readiness Assessment (TRA) Guidance for information on TRLs.
4.5.5.2. The Chief Engineer ensures that relevant engineering information and
recommendations, including underlying assumptions and risks, are made available to the
PM and senior leaders in the acquisition execution chain of authority in accordance with
DoDI 3200.20. (T-0)
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 39
4.5.5.3. Risk of a Mishap Identification, Assessment, and Acceptance. SAF/AQR (DAF
lead) will coordinate with SAF/SQA to implement the following provisions, for space
systems and programs. SAF/SQ retains decision authority on high-risk acceptance for
space systems and programs.
4.5.5.3.1. Refer to AFI 91-202, The US Air Force Mishap Prevention Program, for
detailed direction regarding assessment documentation of the risks of mishaps and
SAF/AQ risk acceptance authorities.
4.5.5.3.2. Acquisition and sustainment programs can identify hazards and risks of
mishaps through multiple processes. Identification and assessment processes include,
but are not limited to, the internal Program Office System Safety process defined in
AFI 91-202; the independent USAF Airworthiness assessment and approval
procedures defined in DAFI 62-601, Airworthiness; and the Aircraft Structural
Integrity Program assessment criteria as defined in DAFI 63-140 and MIL-STD 1530.
4.5.5.3.3. In the event a non-space Program Office identifies a potential High risk of a
mishap on a fielded system, the PEO must as soon as possible notify the system Lead
Command and SAF/AQR. The Lead Command and PEO must then determine whether
they should remove the system from service until the Program Office can either
eliminate or mitigate the potential mishap cause. If removal from service is not a viable
option, then the PEO must work with the Lead Command and SAF/AQR to determine
how to reach agreement on an Interim High-risk acceptance by either the Lead
Command or SAF/AQ or both. The Interim High-risk acceptance is to allow the
Program Office the time to prepare and staff a request in accordance with AFI 91-202
for SAF/AQ and the Lead Command to accept formally the High risk for the time-
period needed to eliminate or mitigate the potential mishap cause. This process is to
meet the DoD policy that DoD cannot expose people, equipment, or the environment
to a known mishap cause without first accepting the risk.
4.5.5.3.4. Regardless of the method by which the non-space Program Office has
become aware of a potential High-risk of a mishap on a system, the Program Office
must work with SAF/AQR to identify the information that must be included in the
request for SAF/AQ and the system Lead Command to accept the High risk of a mishap.
At a minimum, the package must include the following:
4.5.5.3.4.1. Validation of the High-risk assessment in accordance with the staffing
process defined in AFI 91-202.
4.5.5.3.4.2. The potential mission impacts of removing the system from service
until the potential mishap cause can be eliminated or the risk mitigated.
4.5.5.3.4.3. The potential options to eliminate or mitigate the risk of a mishap.
4.5.5.3.4.4. The recommended option(s) and the rationale for the
recommendation(s), to include the rationale for not implementing identified
mitigation options.
4.5.5.3.4.5. The cost, schedule, and performance impacts, and estimated losses of
each potential elimination or mitigation option.
4.5.6. Independent Technical Risk Assessments (ITRA).
40 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
4.5.6.1. ITRAs are conducted and approved by the Office of the Under Secretary of
Defense for Research and Engineering (OUSD(R&E)) on all ACAT ID programs in
accordance with DoDI 5000.88. (T-0)
4.5.6.2. SAF/AQR conducts ITRAs for non-space ACAT IB/IC programs in accordance
with DAF Independent Technical Assessment Guidebook with support from center-level
engineering functional offices. (T-1) SAF/SQA conducts ITRAs in collaboration with
SAF/AQR for space ACAT 1B/1C programs.
4.5.6.3. The PM will support ITRA execution by:
4.5.6.3.1. Planning ITRAs as a life cycle event in the program plans, including but not
limited to Acquisition Strategy, Systems Engineering Plan (SEP), and IMS. (T-1)
4.5.6.3.2. Providing access to programmatic and technical information and facilitating
ITRA team visits to the program office, product centers, test centers, and contractor(s)
facilities. (T-1)
4.5.6.3.3. Referencing the DAF Independent Technical Assessment Guidebook for
comprehensive guidance.
4.5.7. Product Support Risk Management. The PM, with support from the PSM, has execution
responsibility for product support risk management and utilizes applicable logistics assessment
tools throughout the life cycle of the program to manage product support risks. See Chapter
7 for required product support and logistics assessments.
4.5.8. Information Technology (IT) Risk Management. The Risk Management Framework
for DoD IT defines the process to determine and manage the residual cybersecurity risk to the
DAF created by the vulnerabilities and threats associated with objectives in military,
intelligence, and business operations. Reference AFI 17-101 for additional information.
4.5.8.1. DoD IT includes DoD information systems, platform IT, IT services, and
products. This includes IT supporting RDT&E, and DoD-funded or controlled IT operated
by a contractor or other entity on behalf of the DoD.
4.5.8.2. The PM ensures all systems with IT implement risk management procedures
aligned with the Risk Management Framework throughout all phases of the life cycle in
accordance with DoDI 8500.01, Cybersecurity; DoDI 8510.01, DoDI 5000.90, AFPD 17-
1, Information Dominance Governance and Management; AFPD 14-4, Management of the
AF ISR and Cyber Effects Operations Enterprise ; AFI 17-101 and AFMAN 14-403,
Sensitive Compartmented Information Security and Intelligence, Surveillance, and
Reconnaissance Systems Cybersecurity and Governance. (T-0)
4.5.8.3. The PM coordinates risk management framework results with the AO throughout
all phases of the life cycle. (T-0)
4.5.8.4. The PM provides required cybersecurity documentation to and obtains
authorization from the AO before the system under development is operated or connected
to any internal or external network. (T-0)
4.5.8.5. For all DAF SCI assets and data, ISR mission assets and data (regardless of
classification), and Guest SCI/ISR assets and data, risk management framework is
implemented under Intelligence Community Directive 503 and AFMAN 14-403. (T-0)
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 41
4.5.8.6. For all DAF SAP assets and data, risk management framework is implemented
under AFI 17-101 and supplemental policies for the SAP community.
4.5.9. Test and Evaluation Risk Management. The PM has execution responsibility for T&E
risk management and utilizes both system engineering and T&E processes throughout the life
cycle to manage program risks. T&E risk management considers test resources, test schedule,
certifications, and technical risks (to include the PM’s safety release and test-related
environmental impact analyses and mitigations) from a T&E perspective. Refer to DoDI
5000.89_DAFI 99-103 for more information on T&E processes.
4.5.10. Risk Management for O&M. The PM assists the system operators and maintainers in
the application of risk management by providing the assessment of hazards and potential
handling and mitigation measures. Assistance could also include the environmental
characteristics of the system (air pollutants, noise profile, etc.) needed for environmental
impact analysis. Refer to AFI 90-802, Risk Management, for more information.
4.5.11. Threat Risk Management. The PM consolidates threat assessments and projections,
including those for CIPs, related to the operational environment throughout the life cycle of
the program. The PM evaluates impacts using programmatic risk management processes to
include threats into program risk decisions.
4.5.12. The Intelligence Health Assessment (IHA) and Intelligence Risk Management. IHAs
consider a program’s intelligence supportability and threat status. IHA factors will be
evaluated and incorporated into a program’s overall risk. Intelligence dependent programs
work with Acquisitions Intelligence Analysts to conduct IHAs, and brief risks internally at
PMRs. The PM will endorse and evaluate the IHAs every 24 months and store on SIPRnet at
https://intelshare.intelink.sgov.gov/sites/aicwg/SitePages/Home.aspx#. (T-2)
4.5.13. Acquisition Security Risk Management. The PM ensures acquisition security risks are
included in in all phases of life cycle of the program. Acquisition security risk assessments
consider the system’s intended operational environment when determining vulnerabilities
emanating from and provided to system interfaces.
4.5.14. Human System Integration (HSI) Risk Management. The PM ensures that risks
associated with the HSI domains (human factors engineering, personnel, habitability,
manpower, training, safety and occupational health, and force protection and survivability) are
addressed throughout the life cycle.
4.6. Small Business Integrated Life Cycle Management Activities. The PM in conjunction
with the PCO ensures that small business is an integral part of the life cycle from early acquisition
through system demilitarization and disposal to help meet small business goals set by the PEO.
Early considerations to provide maximum practicable opportunities for small business include pre-
acquisition market research and requirements definition categorization planning, principally in
support of the MDD and Analysis of Alternatives, to ensure approval authorities are offered trade
space for portfolio and risk management. See AFI 90-1801, Small Business Programs, for more
information.
4.7. Intellectual Property (IP). The PM will solicit the opinions of the SAF/AQCC IP Cadre,
USSF/CTIO (for USSF acquisitions), and legal counsel when drafting the Acquisition Strategy
and the RFP/RPP/CSO, before contract award, and during contract administration with respect to
IP matters.
42 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
4.7.1. IP Strategy in the Acquisition Strategy. During Acquisition Strategy development, the
PM will assess IP and develop an IP Strategy that will be included in the Acquisition Strategy.
(T-0) The IP strategy identifies the IP needed to accomplish the program’s product support
strategy to maintain competition throughout the life cycle and respond to the program’s
intelligence threat characterization and supportability considerations. The PM reviews the
government requirement for IP throughout the life cycle of the system. Reference DoDI
5010.44, Intellectual Property (IP) Acquisition and Licensing for more on the IP strategy. The
IP Strategy will identify:
4.7.1.1. IP deliverable content requirements (Contract Data Requirements Lists (CDRLs))
and their estimated cost. Such deliverables will include, but not be limited to:
4.7.1.1.1. Technical baseline documentation for all Hardware Configuration Items and
Computer Software Configuration Items residing within the system identified in the
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) and, if appropriate, the Government Reference
Architecture (GRA) and contractor Weapon System Architecture Model (WSAM)
(digital model) (i.e., system architecture). This documentation will include all
deliverables needed to implement a Modular Open System Approach (MOSA) (e.g.,
modular system interfaces) for all modular systems and major system interfaces
identified in the Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) and, if appropriate, the
Government Reference Architecture (GRA) and contractor Weapon System
Architecture Model (WSAM) (digital model). (T-1)
4.7.1.1.2. IP required to support:
4.7.1.1.2.1. Organic source of repair and supply decisions.
4.7.1.1.2.2. Government Core depot maintenance capability requirements.
Indicate the extent to which the program has solicited input from government
software providers (e.g., the 309th Software Engineering Group (SWEG)) to
determine what software-related IP deliverables they would need to perform
software maintenance.
4.7.1.1.2.3. Expeditionary logistics footprint requirements.
4.7.1.1.2.4. Engineering data requirements needed for life cycle activities such as
integrity programs, sustaining engineering, reliability management, airworthiness
assessments, and configuration management.
4.7.1.1.2.5. Technical Orders (TOs).
4.7.1.1.2.6. Re-procurement, modification, or upgrade.
4.7.1.1.2.7. Demilitarization and disposal.
4.7.1.1.2.8. Cybersecurity strategies.
4.7.1.1.2.9. Technology refreshment or enhancement.
4.7.1.1.2.10. Training and training program information.
4.7.1.1.2.11. Spare parts procurement.
4.7.1.1.2.12. Testing and Evaluation.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 43
4.7.1.1.2.13. Mission data production and intelligence data sufficiency analysis.
4.7.1.1.2.14. Competitive contractor logistics support (CLS).
4.7.1.1.2.15. Supply chain management.
4.7.1.1.2.16. Depot level reparable and consumables procurement.
4.7.1.1.2.17. Support equipment procurement and maintenance.
4.7.1.1.2.18. Special tools and tooling.
4.7.1.1.2.19. Diminishing manufacturing sources & material shortages (DMSMS).
4.7.1.1.3. If not acquiring technical data, computer software, or associated IP rights for
organic support, a summary of the business case analysis justifying the decision will
be included in the MDA approved Acquisition Strategy. (T-1)
4.7.1.2. IP license rights and their estimated cost. The IP strategy will include a
description of the IP licenses that will define the scope of the rights the program needs to
the IP deliverables to be acquired. This description will include the purpose for which the
IP content will be used, with whom the Government needs to share it, and for how long the
Government needs to share it. Include a description of the specially negotiated licenses
the program seeks to acquire that will govern the use, release, or disclosure of contract
administration information (e.g., Earned Value Management (EVM), Integrated Program
Management Data and Analysis Report (IPMDAR)), as DFARS does not prescribe a
standard license for such IP. (T-0)
4.7.1.3. The minimum required level of system and software modularity (MOSA) needed
to accomplish product support and intelligence threat characterization objectives. (T-0)
4.7.1.4. To the maximum practicable extent, source selection evaluation criteria that will
evaluate the degree to which offerors propose to deliver, furnish, or otherwise provide, all
IP content and IP licenses required by the request for proposals, and what level of
system/software modularity they propose to deliver across all relevant evaluation factors
(Technical, Past Performance, Cost/Price). (T-0)
4.7.1.5. The degree to which performance-based payments, award fees, or incentive
payments will be tied to verified contractor compliance with applicable IP deliverable, IP
licenses, and system/software modularity requirements. (T-1)
4.7.2. IP in Requests for Proposals (RFP)/Requests for Prototype Proposals
(RPP)/Commercial Solutions Openings (CSO). Consistent with the program’s Acquisition
Strategy and SEP, the RFP/RPP/CSO will identify:
4.7.2.1. IP deliverables: All those specified in paragraphs 4.7.1.1. (T-0)
4.7.2.2. IP licenses: All those specified in paragraph 4.7.1.2. To the maximum
practicable extent, the RFP/RPP/CSO will baseline the level of IP rights the offeror will
grant to the IP content it will deliver under a particular CDRL to a single level per CDRL.
(T-1)
4.7.2.3. The minimum required level of system and software modularity (MOSA) needed
to accomplish product support and intelligence threat characterization objectives. (T-0)
44 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
4.7.2.4. To the maximum practicable extent, source selection evaluation criteria that will
evaluate the degree to which offerors propose to deliver, furnish, or otherwise provide, all
IP content and IP licenses required by the request for proposals and what level of
system/software modularity they propose to deliver across all relevant evaluation factors
(Technical, Past Performance, Cost/Price). (T-0)
4.7.2.5. The degree to which performance-based payments, award fees, or incentive
payments will be tied to verified contractor compliance with applicable IP deliverable, IP
licenses, and system/software modularity requirements. (T-1)
4.7.2.6. If appropriate, IP pricing options that correspond to the recommended IP rights in
the Acquisition Strategy. (T-0)
4.7.3. IP in Contracts/Other transaction agreements (OTA). Contracts and OTAs will be
structured as follows:
4.7.3.1. Users will be able to quickly identify what price the Government agreed to pay
the contractor to acquire the IP license (commercial, noncommercial) the contractor
granted to the Government that will govern the use, release, or disclosure of each IP
deliverable (Contract Data Requirements Lists (CDRLs)) the contractor will deliver,
furnish, or otherwise provide during contract performance that, if applicable, describes or
will be the technical baseline for all Hardware Configuration Items (HWCI) and Computer
Software Configuration Items (CSCI) residing at the appropriate level of indenture of the
WBS, the GRA, and the WSAM needed to accomplish the program’s product support
strategy to maintain competition throughout the life cycle and respond to the program’s
intelligence threat characterization/supportability considerations. In other words, contracts
and OTAs will “map” the pricing to the IP license to the IP deliverable to, if applicable,
the HWCI/CSCI reflected in the WBS to the GRA to the WSAM (digital model) (i.e.,
system architecture). The PM will ensure that adequate due diligence is performed prior
to award to ensure that IP content to be delivered to the DAF/USSF is properly classified
as a commercial product/service, and that contracts/OTAs clearly differentiate between
noncommercial IP and commercial IP content delivered to the DAF/USSF (and IP licenses
that govern the use, release, and disclosure of that IP).
4.7.3.2. The PM will identify the minimum required level of system and software
modularity (MOSA) needed to accomplish product support and intelligence threat
characterization objectives. (T-0)
4.7.3.3. To the maximum practicable extent, they will tie performance-based payments,
award fees, or incentive payments to verified contractor compliance with applicable IP
deliverable, IP licenses, and system/software modularity requirements. (T-1)
4.7.4. IP During Contract/OTA Administration.
4.7.4.1. The PM will implement measures sufficient to ensure that IP deliverables are
reviewed for accuracy and completeness in a timely manner. Reviews will include a
determination regarding whether the restrictive markings affixed to deliverables are
conforming and justified. (T-1)
4.7.4.2. If IP deliverable content or restrictive markings affixed to that content do not
comply with contract requirements, the PM will promptly notify the
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 45
contracting/agreements officer to determine what remedies the DAF should implement.
(T-1) Such remedies include, but are not limited to, issuing pre-challenge requests for
information and formal challenges, issuing contracting officer final decisions, withholding
payment, withholding acceptance, adverse past performance evaluations (Contractor
Performance Assessment Reporting System (CPARS)), partial termination for default,
suspension, and debarment. (T-1)
4.7.5. Maintain updated digital product design data in the standardized system throughout
operation and sustainment.
4.7.6. Document in the IP strategy the rationale for deviations (if any) from the above IP
requirements.
4.7.6.1. The PM will ensure that the Acquisition Strategy, resulting RFP/RPP/CSO, and
resulting contract(s)/agreements include, to the maximum extent practicable, negotiation
for, and periodic delivery of, all technical data, computer software, and computer software
documentation specified in DoDI 5000.87_DAFI 63-150. When an offeror or contractor
is unwilling to provide source code as a deliverable, the PM should consider the impact on
the program’s Acquisition Strategy (i.e., product support strategy, intelligence threat
inputs/supportability considerations). (T-0) In assessing program impact and developing
recommended COAs for MDA decision and approval, the PM should consult with the
program legal team, contracting/agreements officer, SAF/AQC IP Cadre, and other
supporting organizations to develop a thorough understanding of impacts.
4.7.6.2. The PM provides the contracting/agreements officer with the IP software-related
content requirements (CDRLs) and associated tasking statements (SOW/PWS) for
inclusion into the RFP/RPP/CSO, which identify the hardware, software and other
resources needed for life cycle support of deliverable software and describe the developer’s
plans for transitioning deliverable items necessary for software sustainment to the DAF.
4.7.6.3. The IP strategy addresses the potential for changes in computer software
sustainment over the life cycle of the system or subsystem. RFPs/RPPs/CSOs and
contracts/OTAs should contain deferred ordering provisions, when a firm requirement for
a particular computer software item(s) has not been established prior to contract award but
there is a potential need (e.g., organic sustainment) for the IP.
4.7.7. Life Cycle Management of Digital Product Design Data. The PM generates digital
product design data or requires delivery of contractor-generated digital product design data as
part of the program’s IP strategy. The PM is responsible for:
4.7.7.1. Leveraging the technical expertise of the Engineering Data Management Offices
within the centers to ensure government (e.g. MIL-STD-31000B, Technical Data
Packages) and non-government standards (e.g., ASME Y14.47, Model Organization
Practices) are effectively invoked in CDRL deliverables for legacy technical data packages
(DI-SESS-80776B) and digital models (DI-SESS-82364).
4.7.7.2. Providing digital models to a DoD standardized product data management system
for common government storage, maintenance, access, and control. If a prime contractor
central repository is used instead of a DAF maintained and controlled facility, appropriate
data access and retrieval rights for government personnel must be ensured through
specified inclusion in the contract consistent with DAFPAM63-128. The PM manages
46 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
digital product design data using a DoD standardized product data management system that
must be defined and justified within the SEP and approved by the MDA. The PM should
coordinate Product Data Management strategies with the AFLCMC Product Lifecycle
Management Capability Support Office (AF PLM CSO AF[email protected]) prior
to selection of a Product Lifecycle Management system.
4.7.7.3. Maintaining updated digital product design data in the standardized system
throughout operation and sustainment.
4.7.7.4. Documenting in the IP strategy the rationale for deviations (if any) from the above
IP requirements.
4.7.7.5. If reporting to the USSF, ensuring that all IP developed under a contract/OTA
awarded by the USSF is delivered to and retained by the USSF. All USSF databases and
data systems at all classification levels will have entries in the USSF Data Catalog and Data
System Catalog. Data deposited into those databases include all data (at rest or in motion,
raw and processed/fused). Entries will be maintained with a minimum six-month update
interval. The USSF PM will provide data dictionaries for each USSF database to
USSF/CTIO or designee, who in turn oversees its integration into the USSF Data
Dictionary. (The Data Dictionary provides data clarity for analysts, developers, and
operators and serves as a tool for data model standardization, which is a prerequisite for
development of any advanced battle management system for joint forces use.) The USSF
PM will provide USSF/CTIO (Chief Technology and Innovation Officer) or their designee,
design documentation for all new or modernized USSF data systems in the form of tabular
data flows and data dictionaries prior to submission for operational acceptance. The USSF
PM will also record all new databases in the USSF Data Catalog.
4.8. Test Planning. The PM ensures the Chief Developmental Tester or Test Manager establishes
an Integrated Test Team after program initiation, develops and documents test planning and the
level of test support required for the life cycle of the system, and conducts readiness reviews in
accordance with DoDI 5000.89_DAFI 99-103 and DAFMAN 63-119, Mission-Oriented Test
Readiness Certification. The PM should be aware of T&E planning requirements and make
provisions within contracts, reference OSD’s guide on Incorporating Test and Evaluation into
Department of Defense Acquisition Contracts for more information.
4.8.1. Test and Evaluation Master Plan (TEMP) and Test Strategy. The PM ensures the Chief
Developmental Tester or Test Manager, and the Integrated Test Team prepares a TEMP prior
to a milestone decision or the test strategy prior to the decision point to enter the applicable
acquisition pathway in accordance with DoDI 5000.89_DAFI 99-103. The Integrated Test
Team forwards the final draft TEMP test strategy to the PM and the Chief Engineer for review
and for approval by the PM and assists with subsequent coordination to all required
organizations below the HAF level.
4.8.1.1. For ACAT I programs and those programs on the T&E oversight list, the PEO
will sign the TEMP or test strategy after the PM signs and send back to the PM for DAF
staffing. The PM will send the TEMP or test strategy to the SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ Program
Element Monitor (PEM) who will coordinate through the required DAF Staff offices.
4.8.1.2. For USSF programs, the TEMP or test strategy will be coordinated through
USSF/TE and signed by USSF/TE and AF/TE prior to coordination with SAE. After SAE
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 47
signature, the PEM will submit the TEMP or test strategy to the Deputy Director for
Developmental Test, Evaluation, and Assessments (DD(DTE&A)) and DOT&E for
approval.
4.8.1.3. The MDA is the TEMP approval authority for delegated ACAT II, ACAT III and
equivalent programs not on OSD T&E oversight.
4.8.2. Live Fire Test and Evaluation (LFT&E). SAE recommends candidate systems to
DOT&E for compliance with LFT&E legislation. PMs with a “covered system,” as defined in
10 USC Section 4172, Major Systems and Munitions Programs: Survivability Testing and
Lethality Testing Required Before Full-Scale Production, will contact Office of the Secretary
of Defense, Director Operational Test and Evaluation (OSD/DOT&E) LFT&E office to
determine live fire applicability. (T-0) SAE approves agreed-upon LFT&E programs and
allocates DAF resources required to accomplish LFT&E plans. Additionally, the SAE
forwards required LFT&E documentation and waivers (if appropriate) to OSD/DOT&E, which
then go to USD(A&S) for approval.
4.8.3. Test and Evaluation Considerations. The PM ensures that DT&E and Operational Test
and Evaluation (OT&E) considerations are addressed throughout the life cycle. PMs, with the
Chief Developmental Tester/Test Manager, establish a structured strategy for T&E and a
process to provide early feedback to the requirements and acquisition processes. The PM
implements the dedicated operational test review process as described in DAFMAN 63-119
and briefs the MDA who certifies system readiness for Initial OT&E. DoDI 5000.89_DAFI
99-103 for more information.
4.9. Modeling and Simulation. To satisfy the DAF requirements to support the DoD mission
engineering efforts to increase lethality through interoperability and the requirements in AFI 16-
1005, Modeling & Simulation Management, Chapter 7, Modeling & Simulation Standards and
Architecture, Program Offices are designated as the single authoritative source of truth for their
systems’ models for use in all appropriate modeling environments.
4.9.1. The PM ensures models, simulations, and associated data supporting acquisition
processes, products, and decisions meet the appropriate verification and validation
requirements and are accredited for their intended use (reference AFI 16-1001, Verification,
Validation and Accreditation (VV&A)). The infrastructure necessary to support system design
and integration includes government-owned centers for live, virtual, and constructive
simulation, as well as contractor system integration facilities. To the maximum extent
possible, the PM leverages existing live, virtual, and constructive assets.
4.9.2. The PM works with lead or using command, operational requirements advocate(s),
developmental and operational testers, the IC, the science and technology community and other
relevant organizations to develop and implement a modeling and simulation strategy leading
to products that can be transitioned and used throughout the acquisition life cycle.
4.9.2.1. The PM documents the modeling and simulation strategy in the appropriate
program documentation dependent upon the usage of modeling and simulation. The PM
provides, or makes available, the program’s systems models to support Modeling &
Simulation capabilities. The system model(s) should support Modeling & Simulation
requirements including, but not limited to, live, synthetic, and blended operational training
and T&E requirements supporting the Operational Training and Test Infrastructure.
48 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
4.9.2.2. The modeling and simulation strategy describes how the use of modeling and
simulation benefits the program and addresses how the program meets DoD and DAF
modeling and simulation mandates such as reusability, commonality, interoperability,
adoption of standards, and promoting visibility of capabilities, resources, and data.
4.9.2.3. The modeling and simulation strategy should describe how the PM is to obtain
sufficient data to adequately characterize the technical and operational capabilities of the
system. The strategy should allow for model requirements decomposition, test design and
scenarios negotiation, prioritization, criticality, and awareness of availability or required
delivery date, especially for necessary threat models and data.
4.9.2.4. Programs should obtain data and models from authoritative sources when
available and feasible. If intelligence authoritative sources are neither available nor
feasible, the program must address how it will ensure Intelligence Community analytic
standards are followed in accordance with Intelligence Community Directive 203
“Analytic Standards” for generation of the threat models and threat data it will use.
4.9.3. PMs should consult their local organic modeling and simulation agencies (e.g.,
Simulation and Analysis Facility within AFMC, Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL)
Enterprise Modeling & Simulation) and non-organic organizations (National Air and Space
Intelligence Center for threat modeling and simulation, the AF Agency for Modeling and
Simulation, and the DAF Chief Modeling and Simulation Office) that can be utilized by the
program instead of developing unique modeling and simulation tools.
4.10. Government Cost Estimates. The PM is responsible for updating life cycle cost estimates
in accordance with AFPD 65-5; AFMAN 65-502, Inflation; AFI 65-508; and AFMAN 65-506,
Economic Analysis. The PM compares cost estimates to the program budget to assess program
executability. The PM ensures current technical and programmatic data is provided to Cost
Estimators in support of life cycle cost estimates. See DoD 7000.14-R, Vol. 2A, Budget
Formulation and Presentation for more details. Note: PM responses to external inquiries should
use official cost estimates; consult AFI 65-508.
4.10.1. The PM provides cost estimates at the identified confidence level to the MDA during
reviews. To the greatest extent possible, the PM identifies the Total Ownership Cost and the
major drivers to this cost. Realistic program planning assumptions should be developed to
ensure adequate analysis of life cycle cost, schedule, and performance risks, to be documented
in the program office estimate.
4.10.2. For cost estimates that provide a range of potential costs, the PM should assess that
range for the associated risks to the program. Establish each cost estimate and associated risk
assessment using approved DAF cost estimating procedures and consider technical, schedule,
and programmatic risk assessments to produce a cost estimate distribution or, where a
distribution cannot be computed, a range of potential program costs. The MDA for an ACAT
I or II program uses the cost estimate distribution and cost estimate confidence to establish a
sufficient program funding level. The selection of the appropriate program cost estimate
confidence level is at the discretion of the MDA, however, in accordance with AFI 65-508, the
PM establishes a confidence level and documents it in the ADM and other deliverables as
necessary.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 49
4.11. Program Funding. Authority is delegated to SAF/SQX to direct the implementation of
space systems and programs in the RDT&E; Space; and Other Procurement appropriations.
(Reference DAFMAN 65-601, Vol. 1, Budget Guidance and Technical Procedures).
4.11.1. PEO Chief Financial Officers (CFOs) submit requests for budget authorization
adjustments to SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX when authorizations are inconsistent with program
requirements, or when necessary to meet critical requirements. SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX
authorizes, via coordination of program adjustments in Automated Funds Management
System, execution-year adjustments to program funding, to include release/withdrawal of
funds.
4.11.2. SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX coordinates on all investment New Start, Below Threshold
Reprogramming, and Above Threshold Reprogramming actions, prior to submittal to
SAF/FMB.
4.11.3. Budgeting and funding for all acquisition programs will account for all IP deliverables
and associated IP licenses needed for the program’s life cycle. Those resources will be
sufficient to specify, identify, develop, and sustain the modular open system approach,
associated technical baseline documentation, systems integration, and any additional program
activities necessary to sustain innovation and interoperability.
4.12. New Start Notification. A New Start notification is required for any program, subprogram,
modification, project, or subproject not previously justified to and funded by Congress in an
appropriation through the normal budget process. Program office personnel should review past
funding to support New Start determination and contact SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX for New Start
determination questions. SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX, in coordination with FMB, will review the
program’s Congressional Justification Documents and past funding and will make an official
determination. When a determination has been made that the efforts undertaken meet the New
Start criteria, Congress is notified via either a Letter of Notification or DD Form 1415-1,
Reprogramming Action (Prior Approval Action). The methods of notification to be used are
delineated in DoD 7000.14-R, Vol. 3, Budget Execution Availability and Use of Budgetary
Resources, Chapter 6. Additional guidance on New Start business rules can be provided by
SAF/FMBI.
4.12.1. New Start Validation Responsibilities. The PM and the respective program office
CFO are required to document and validate that efforts underway have obtained approval for
New Start or have been adequately assessed and determined not to meet the New Start criteria
before any funds are obligated for programs not categorized as “commodity” programs. RFPs,
proposal evaluations, and contract negotiations are part of normal program office activities and
therefore, do not represent New Start activities. The New Start Validation Form contains the
criteria is provided as an Attachment o DAFPAM 63-128.
4.12.1.1. Refer to DoD 7000.14-R, Vol. 3, Ch. 6 for additional guidance on the key points
delineated in the Validation Form in DAFPAM 63-128.
4.12.1.2. If no item in the Validation Form is marked “YES,” the PM works with the
respective Program Element Monitor or Capability Director at the HAF to coordinate the
initiation of the appropriate New Start Notification package (i.e., Letter of Notification/DD
Form 1415-1 packages). Once the Validation Form is completed, file it as part of the
program’s contract file.
50 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
4.12.2. Validation Form Exemptions. Funding actions for the following are excluded from
the requirement to complete the validation form prior to obligating funds. The exemption from
completing the validation form does not absolve activities from complying with all regulations
pertaining to New Start Notifications in the event a New Start is planned for initiation.
4.12.2.1. Budget Activities. All Basic Research (code 6.1 activities), Applied Research
(code 6.2 activities), and Advanced Technology Development (code 6.3 activities), unless
initiating a new research project (budget program activity code) that is not a transfer of an
existing effort nor listed in the applicable descriptive summary (RDT&E programs budget
item justification exhibit, “Exhibit R-2”). These exemptions do not include program
elements beginning with a 63 designation but do include those falling under another Budget
Activity Development and Prototypes budget program activity code.
4.12.2.2. All Small Business Innovation Research Phase I and II efforts. See AFI 61-102
for more information.
4.12.2.3. Incremental funding actions for ongoing efforts if no change in required work.
4.12.2.4. Contract changes pursuant to clauses that do not change the work requirement of
the contract (i.e., award fees and some price adjustments).
4.12.2.5. Program management and administrative efforts directed at business
management and program office operations.
4.12.2.6. O&M funded efforts.
4.12.3. Reference DAFMAN 65-605, V1 for details on the New Start Notification process,
procedures, and reporting requirements. In addition, individuals can contact SAF/AQXE or
SAF/SQXE, as applicable, and SAF/FMBI for additional guidance or help regarding New
Starts specific issues.
4.13. Use of Specifications and Standards. Consistent with the DoDI 4120.24, Defense
Standardization Program (DSP), and the AF Standardization Program (refer to AFI 60-101,
Materiel Standardization), balance decisions to standardize against specific mission requirements,
technology growth, and cost effectiveness. Use specifications and standards in solicitations and
contracts to define essential standard practices (e.g., system safety and parts management) and
technical requirements (e.g., materiel interoperability and support requirements) and to manage
risk. In support of this, the office of the AF Standardization Executive has developed portfolio-
specific standardization document lists (PEO Picklists) that can be used (see
https://www.milsuite.mil/wiki/Portal:Air_Force_Engineering_Resource_Center/Standardiz
ation_Program). Specific DoD policy on the use of specifications and standards and other
methods to achieve objectives required by 10 USC Section 2451, Defense Supply Management, to
10 USC Section 2457, Standardization of equipment with North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Members; DoDI 2010.06, Materiel Interoperability and Standardization with Allies and Coalition
Partners and DoDD 5000.01 are contained in DoDM 4120.24, DoD Standardization Program
(DSP) Procedures. Additional guidance on the use of specifications and standards in architecting
is contained in AFI 17-140, Architecting.
4.14. Intelligence Supportability Analysis. Initial or macro intelligence supportability risk is
first determined by an Intelligence sensitivity determination. Intelligence sensitivity of a program
is determined by the program’s Acquisition Intelligence Analyst, in conjunction with the PM and
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 51
other stakeholders. Informed by the relative degree of Intelligence-Sensitivity, the PM develops,
and documents requirements and level of intelligence support required for the life cycle of the
intelligence-sensitive program. The PM uses the results of Intelligence Supportability Analysis to
develop and document requirements for; ISR and data dependencies, the level of intelligence
support necessary across the program life cycle, and the integration of intelligence information
into the program decision making and system engineering. Intelligence supportability analysis
may also illuminate where there are needs for involvement of any applicable FMS stakeholders.
Reference JCIDS Manual for more information on intelligence supportability. Note: Per
applicability paragraph of this publication, SAPs are coordinated with SAF/AQL or SAF/SQX.
4.14.1. The PM may decide to tailor-in regulatory artifacts, Life-Cycle Mission Data Plan,
validated on-line threat, and Technology Targeting Risk Assessment pending the Acquisition
Intelligence Analyst recommendation for the best way to address program data dependencies,
relevant authoritative threat and technology targeting assessments. This decision for how
regulatory artifacts will be addressed should be documented within the Acquisition Strategy.
(T-0)
4.14.2. Intelligence threat model and any new types of technical intelligence data requirements
are to be documented and submitted for intelligence community action in accordance with
CJCSI 3318.01, Acquisition-Intelligence-Requirements Annual Priorities and Risk
Management Framework and using the Acquisition Intelligence Requirements and Risk
Management Framework (PRMF) process. (T-0)
4.14.2.1. The National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) produces a National
System for Geospatial Intelligence Foundation GEOINT Intelligence Mission Data Plan
(NSG FG IMDP) that can inform a program of NGA plans for GEOINT data. The NSG
FG IMDP can be found at
https://intellipedia.intelink.gov/wiki/Foundation_GEOINT_IMD_Plan
4.14.2.2. Acquisition intelligence analyst in coordination with the PM will notify
AF/A2/6, USSF/S2, and DAF Chief Modeling Simulation Office for threat model and
intelligence data production requirements when submitted through Community On-Line
Intelligence System for End-Users and Managers in addition to or outside of the Priorities
and Risk Management Framework. (T-2)
4.14.3. Critical Intelligence Parameter Processes. Critical Intelligence Parameters (CIPs) are
factors defining the threshold performance of a foreign system or capability that could
compromise the program or mission effectiveness of the U.S. system. As such, CIPs define
areas of highest priority for ongoing intelligence reporting that ensures program achievement
of Key Performance Parameters and/or Key System Attributes. Formal requirements for
intelligence production of CIP forecasts should be established by the PM and the program
requirements sponsor in collaboration with the Acquisition Intelligence Analysts. CIPs
typically originate during the requirements generation phase and may evolve based upon
program maturation across the acquisition life cycle.
4.14.3.1. CIP Breach. If a CIP is breached at any point in the program’s life cycle, all
materiel and non-materiel (i.e., Doctrine, Organization, Training, Leadership and
Education, Personnel, Facilities, or Policy) impacts are reviewed to determine appropriate
responses and risk mitigation efforts. The program will likely require additional time and
funds to adjust (i.e., “re-baseline”), and spiral or increment thresholds, objectives, Key
52 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Performance Parameters (KPPs), Key System Attributes (KSAs), etc., may require
adjustment or modification.
4.14.3.2. The PM notifies the PEO, MDA, and implementing command’s intelligence
focal point if a CIP threshold is reported as breached by the appropriate supporting Service
Intelligence Center (e.g., National Air and Space Intelligence Center). A Configuration
Steering Board, as detailed in Chapter 3, determines if any follow-on action is required.
For additional information reference DIAI 5000.002, Intelligence Threat Support for
Major Defense Acquisition Programs and CJCSI 5123.01I.
4.14.3.3. The PM should ensure the specific intelligence mission data products’ version,
format, and method of being ingested is documented in the appropriate Systems
Engineering and Logistics baselines to facilitate traceability in the event the intelligence
mission data product is modified or replaced.
4.14.4. The PM, working with the Acquisition Intelligence Analyst, defines the program’s
threat intelligence needs in accordance with the appropriate acquisition pathway and that
pathway's regulatory guidance, and will document a plan to meet intelligence needs in the
Acquisition Strategy, unless waived by the MDA. With assistance of the Acquisition
Intelligence Analyst, the PM ensures programs are fully threat-informed with authoritative
intelligence (in accordance with ICD 501, Discovery, and Dissemination or Retrieval of
Information Within the Intelligence Community).
4.14.5. If program is intelligence mission data-dependent, collaborate with the intelligence
focal point and operational MAJCOM/FLDCOM to identify intelligence mission data
production requirements to be submitted in the DAF annual intelligence mission data
requirements process. Notify AF/A2/6 and SF/S2 for intelligence mission data production
requirements ad-hoc submission in addition to submission through Community On-Line
Intelligence System for End-Users and Managers.
4.14.6. Intelligence Certification. CJCSI 5123.01I and the JCIDS Manual directs J283 to
conduct formal Intelligence Certification for capability requirement documents designated as
JROC or Joint Capabilities Board Interest. Reference JCIDS Manual and DAFMAN 14-405
for details. PMs should be aware of risk related to the threat summary and to each of the nine
intelligence support categories. For programs not designated as JROC or Joint Capabilities
Board Interest, AF/A2/6 or USSF/S2 exercises DoD Component level intelligence certification
authority through the USAF Requirements Oversight Council process.
4.15. Arms Control Compliance. The PM ensures all activities within the acquisition life cycle
are compliant with all U.S. Government arms control obligations in accordance with AFI 16-601,
Implementation of, and Compliance With, International Arms Control and Nonproliferation
Agreements and AFI 16-608, Implementation of, and Compliance with, Treaties Involving
Weapons of Mass Destruction. This assessment occurs prior to all milestone reviews or when
concerns arise, whichever is earlier.
4.15.1. If necessary, the PM submits relevant Arms Control Compliance documents for their
programs and activities, prior to program review milestones and when required throughout the
program’s life cycle, to the Planning, Policy, and Strategy Division (AF/A10P), or an
AF/A10P-designated organization.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 53
4.15.2. The PM ensures the program is reviewed for arms control compliance, to include New
START Treaty compliance, and obtains confirmation of review via normal staffing from
AF/A10 for program review milestones.
4.15.3. A PM who oversees acquisition programs involving strategic weapons (e.g., bombs,
warheads), their delivery vehicles (e.g., ballistic missiles, bombers, and cruise missiles,
including their associated basing, testing, and launch and control facilities), or chemical and
biological weapon defense-related materials and equipment should become aware of the
implications and limitations that arms control treaties may have on or impact their program(s).
4.16. Procurement Fraud. The PM immediately notifies the AF Office of Special
Investigations, Deputy General Counsel for Contractor Responsibility (SAF/GCR) and local legal
office, Contracting Officer (if appropriate), and AF/JACQ, the Acquisition, Fiscal Law and
Litigation Division of any actual or suspected procurement fraud. Reference AFI 51-1101,
Acquisition Integrity Program for more information.
4.17. Missile Defense Agency Related Acquisition. Life cycle management support is provided
to the Director, Missile Defense Agency, as needed, to carry out the responsibilities and functions
assigned to the Missile Defense Agency in accordance with DoDD 5134.09, Missile Defense
Agency. Where the DAF and the Missile Defense Agency have agreed through a weapon-specific
memorandum of understanding that the DAF is responsible for the life cycle management of an
element of the ballistic missile defense system in accordance with the Deputy Secretary of Defense
guidance on Ballistic Missile Defense System funding responsibility, the DAF then follows the
DoD 5000-series publications and this instruction.
4.18. Nuclear Weapon Related Policy. DAF nuclear weapon related acquisitions are developed
in accordance with DoDD 5000.01, DoDI 5000.02, and DoDI 5000.85. DAF nuclear certification
on nuclear weapon systems is considered as early as possible in the acquisition process to ensure
compliance with the four DoD nuclear surety standards per DoDD 3150.02, DoD Nuclear
Weapons Surety Program.
4.18.1. Nuclear Certification. The PM ensures nuclear weapon systems obtain nuclear
certification according to AFI 63-125, Nuclear Certification Program. For new systems, the
PM engages the nuclear certification process during the requirements analysis process to
ensure nuclear surety requirements are factored into the design as early as possible. Nuclear
certification requirements and key activities (including design considerations, testing,
verification, and reviews) should be considered in the program baseline, schedule, and risk
assessments. The certification review activities and supporting documentation should be
aligned to the program technical reviews (as identified in Chapter 5) to the greatest extent
possible, to reduce burden and avoid duplication of effort.
4.18.2. Joint AF-National Nuclear Security Administration developed nuclear weapons also
need to comply with DoDD 3150.01, Joint DoD-Department of Energy/National Nuclear
Security Administration (DoD-DOE/NNSA) Nuclear Weapon Life Cycle Activities; DoDI
3150.09, The Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) Survivability Policy;
DoDM 5030.55_AFMAN 63-103, DoD Procedures For Joint DoD-Department Of
Energy/National Nuclear Security Administration (DOE/NNSA) Nuclear Weapon Life-Cycle
Activities. (T-0)
54 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
4.18.3. Additional DAF nuclear weapon related policy may be found in AFI 16-601; AFI 20-
110, Nuclear Weapons-Related Materiel Management; AFMAN 21-204, Nuclear Weapons
Maintenance; AFI 63-125; DAFI 91-101, Air Force Nuclear Weapons Surety Program; DoDI
5000.89_DAFI 99-103, Capabilities-Based Test and Evaluation; MIL-STD-1822, Nuclear
Compatibility Certification of Nuclear Weapon Systems, Subsystems, and Support Equipment;
and DAFMAN 91-110, Nuclear Safety Review and Launch Approval for Space or Missile Use
of Radioactive Material and Nuclear Systems.
4.18.4. Nuclear Weapon Related Materiel. The PM ensures parts are evaluated against nuclear
weapon Related Materiel criteria in AFI 20-110. If assets are deemed Nuclear Weapon Related
Materiel, the PM implements applicable actions in compliance with AFI 20-110.
4.19. Management of DAF Training Systems. Refer to AFI 16-1007, Management of Air Force
Operational Training Systems, for specific requirements and responsibilities associated with the
life cycle of operational training systems, including aircrew, missile. mission systems, cyberspace,
and space system training systems, and training services attendant to DAF systems. Lead
commands may request PM participation in Training Planning Teams activities including
accomplishing the Training System Requirements Analysis and the development of system
training plans. Training systems that have been designated as stand-alone ACAT programs are
governed in accordance with this instruction.
4.19.1. The PM coordinates the program plans and activities with the Training System Product
Group, lead commands, and HQ Air Education and Training Command (AETC) or HQ
STARCOM to meet training system life cycle cost, schedule, and performance requirements.
4.19.2. The PM includes system training concepts and training system requirements in all
Acquisition Strategy prepared for, and subsequent to, Milestone B or equivalent decision point.
The PM includes training system PMs, lead and using commands, and HQ AETC during the
development of system acquisition strategies, program plans, and pertinent contract documents
such as acquisition System Requirements Documents.
4.19.3. The PM ensures training systems remain current with prime mission systems
throughout the life cycle of a system in accordance with approved program documentation and
funding. The PM ensures that all post-production system modification and upgrade programs
conducted for prime mission systems also include modifications to the affected training
systems.
4.19.4. Lead command and the PM determines the training system fielding requirements
necessary to support the fielding of prime systems and equipment, to include any FMS
considerations. The PM coordinates training system product acceptance, movement, and
delivery matters with the lead commands that will receive the training system(s).
4.19.5. The PM assists lead commands with management and reporting of training system
concurrency matters.
4.19.6. The PM manages, reports, and executes the accountability and disposal of training
devices in accordance with FAR and supplements; AFI 21-103 and AFI 23-101, as applicable.
4.20. End Use Certificate. The DAF purchases foreign products to best meet U.S. requirements,
consistent with U.S. laws, regulations, and acquisition policy. Acquisitions of foreign products
that meet DoD requirements also promote interoperability, standardization, and an expanded
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 55
procurement base. Execute End Use Certificates when the purchase of such products is in the best
interest of the United States and an End Use Certificate is required by the foreign government for
the purchase of foreign products. (T-0) See DoDI 2040.03, End Use Certificates, for more details.
4.20.1. U.S. worldwide security responsibilities are extensive; recognition of these special
circumstances require flexibility in international agreements in the authorized uses or transfer
of purchased or co-developed articles and data. In various circumstances, international
agreements have recognized U.S. “Use for Defense Purposes” of an item or data. DAF
personnel should seek to maintain “Use for Defense Purposes” flexibility in End Use
Certificates that foreign governments require DoD to sign.
4.20.2. End Use Certificates are divided into three categories:
4.20.2.1. Category I. Applies to acquisition items classified for security purposes by a
foreign government and covered by the nonproliferation agreements to which the United
States is a party (such as missile technology). This permits the item to be used by or for
the U.S. Government in any part of the world and transfer by means of grant aid,
International Military Education and Training programs, FMS, and other security
assistance and armaments cooperation authorities.
4.20.2.2. Category II. Applies to all other items not defined as either Category I or III.
4.20.2.3. Category III. Limits the right to use an item by or for the U.S. Government in
any part of the world; or to provide the item to allies engaged together with the United
States in armed conflict with a common enemy.
4.20.3. End Use Certificates are a two-part process consisting of approval of and signature of
the End Use Certificates. End Use Certificates are approved prior to contract award. Include
requests to delegate signature authority as part of the approval package. Approval and
signature authorities for End Use Certificates are as follows:
4.20.3.1. Category I and II. The SECAF, or a delegated civilian officer, appointed by the
President with the advice and consent of the Senate, is the approval authority for Category
I and II End Use Certificates. (T-0) This approval authority may not be further re-
delegated. Following approval of Category I and II, signature authority can be delegated
to PEO.
4.20.3.2. Category III. The SECAF or the SECAF representative must request authority
from the USD(A&S) to purchase an item with a Category III End Use Certificates
following approval, signature authority can be delegated to PEO. (T-0)
4.20.4. The PM maintains records of all End Use Certificates and provide copies to
USD(A&S).
4.20.4.1. The PM should ensure compliance for the life of the purchased item, with the
transfer of use restrictions agreed to in signing an End Use Certificates.
4.20.4.2. The PM notifies MAJCOM/FLDCOM headquarters of the End Use Certificates
approval and explains any restrictions on the use, transfer, or disposal of the item’s
hardware, technology, and associated technical data. (T-1)
4.21. Auditability. Auditability is the ability to assert that its financial statements, a financial
statement line item, or a process/sub-process has sufficient control activities and adequate
56 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
documentation to begin an examination or a financial statement audit by an independent auditor.
Process standardization, simplification, and clarity support are key to sustainable auditability.
4.21.1. The PM is responsible for ensuring applicable supporting documentation required for
audit is readily accessible to management for oversight and to auditors to support auditability
and that appropriate and knowledgeable program office personnel support financial audit
activities. (T-2)
4.21.2. The PM is responsible to report deficiencies that may impact DAF financial statements
and support corrective actions to remediate the deficiency. Reference AFI 65-301, Internal
Audit Services.
4.21.3. PMs for financial management systems are responsible for ensuring systems are
acquired, implemented, and maintained following the processes prescribed in Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-130, as well as associated financial management
system and defense business system guidance. (T-0) Reference DoD 7000.14-R and DoDI
5000.75_DAFI63-144 for more information.
4.22. General Equipment Valuation. General Equipment Valuation is a DoD initiative to
capitalize, and depreciate assets, including modifications, to meet federal accounting standards as
defined in DoDI 5000.64, Accountability and Management of DoD-Owned Equipment and Other
Accountable Property, DoDI 4140.73, Asset Physical Accountability Policy, and DoD 7000.14-R.
4.22.1. The PM accounts for all General Equipment assets, including assets subject to
capitalization and depreciation, regardless of pathway. (T-0)
4.22.2. General Equipment is described in DoD 7000.14-R and includes military equipment,
non-military equipment, Government Furnished Equipment, IT assets, and Internal Use
Software. (T-0) The PM is responsible for the accountability and reporting of Developed
Internal Use Software in accordance with DoD 7000.14-R (T-0) and DAF guidance. For
additional information regarding the accounting for and financial reporting of developed
software costs, refer to AFMAN 17-1203, Information Technology (IT) Asset Management
(ITAM).
4.22.3. The PM includes a General Equipment program description as part of the Acquisition
Strategy (may be waived by the MDA). At Milestone C (or any other decision point that leads
to production or procurement of end items to be used for operations) for any program, project,
product, or system that has deliverable end items that meet the capitalization threshold, ensure
the program’s General Equipment description identifies the deliverables at a detail level
consistent with level two of the program work breakdown structure (detailed guidance on the
work breakdown structures for defense materiel items is located in MIL-STD-881F).
4.22.3.1. The assets meeting the capitalization thresholds.
4.22.3.2. The government furnished property (GFP) or material included in the assets.
4.22.3.3. Other deliverables that accompany the assets (e.g., manuals or tech data).
4.22.3.4. Other types of deliverables purchased with program funding (e.g., initial spares
or support equipment), that cannot be directly attributed to a specific asset.
4.22.4. The PM ensures proper accounting and contractual allocation of program expenditures
between capitalized assets and expenses. This is completed for every program, project,
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 57
product, or system that has deliverable assets. Detailed guidance on accounting policy and
procedures may be found in DoD 7000.14-R, Vol. 4, Accounting Policy.
4.22.5. The PM ensures the CFO reporting data elements (the full cost value and useful life)
for military equipment assets (i.e., Aircraft, MRAP, Satellites, and ICBMs) and modifications
to military equipment over $1 million are recorded upon initial delivery in the accountable
property system of record, either Reliability and Maintainability Information System (REMIS)
or Reliability, Availability, Maintainability for Pods (RAMPOD). The PM ensures REMIS
and RAMPOD are updated with CFO reporting data elements when inventory items are added,
removed, or adjusted as a result of modifications as prescribed in AFI 21-103. The PM ensures
the performance of monthly data reconciliations and automated attestation annually in REMIS
and RAMPOD for weapon system assets and qualified modifications. REMIS and RAMPOD
are the appropriate CFO compliant systems to be used in military valuation and reporting
through the Defense Finance and Accounting System. Refer to AFI 21-103 for additional
guidance.
4.22.6. The PM provides the PCO with the military evaluation requirements to assist in the
creation of proper contract structure to reflect the distinction necessary to facilitate appropriate
financial accounting.
4.22.7. The PM ensures all government property is accounted for in the correct Accountable
Property Systems of Record in accordance with DoDI 5000.64_DAFI 23-111, Accountability
and Management of DoD Equipment and Other Accountable Property, to support the program,
to include COMSEC assets and property in the possession of the contractor. COMSEC assets
found that are not in the correct Accountable Property System of Record are reported in
accordance with AFMAN 17-1302-O, Communications Security (COMSEC) Operations,
Chapter 9, and Committee on National Security Systems Instructions (CNSSI) No. 4003,
Reporting and Evaluating Communications Security (COMSEC) Incidents.
4.22.8. Accountability for assets in which title has passed but delivery to the DoD has not yet
occurred is maintained through a Construction in Process account. See DoD 7000.14-R for
procedures). This account may reside in either the DoD Component accounting system or the
Component Accountable Property System of Record.
4.22.9. Upon delivery, accountable property records are established as appropriate in the
Accountable Property System of Record. Coordinate accountability actions with the
appropriate Accountable Property Officer within each functional community responsible for
the sustainment and provisioning of government property; management and accountability of
property records; and management of Accountable Property Systems (e.g., Civil Engineers
Maintenance, Medical, Security Forces, and Logistics Readiness).
4.23. Serialized Item Management. The purpose of Serialized Item Management is to improve
the DAF’s capability to manage materiel through the generation, collection, and analysis of data
on individual assets to enhance asset visibility and financial accountability and to improve system
life cycle management. Serialized Item Management is enabled through IUID, automatic
identification technology, and automated information systems. IUID is the assignment and
marking of individual assets with a standardized, machine-readable, two-dimensional marking
containing a globally unique and unambiguous item identifier. Automatic identification
technology is the technology used to scan the marking at points within the supply chain to identify
discrete transactions of an asset as well as transmit the data collected from these transactions to
58 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
automated information systems. It stores and processes the data so it can be used to make informed
decisions concerning the management of the asset or the system. Reference DoDI 8320.03, Unique
Identification (UID) Standards for Supporting the DoD Information Enterprise; DoDI 8320.04
and DoDI 4151.19 for additional guidance.
4.23.1. The PM documents the Serialized Item Management strategy in the Acquisition
Strategy and Information Support Plan.
4.23.2. The PM identifies in the Information Support Plan any system operational needs for
data to conduct Serialized Item Management for Unique Item Identifiers to be used as the key
field to associate data on tangible personal property assets.
4.24. Item Unique Identification Planning. The PM, with support from the PSM and in
collaboration with the AFMC Automatic Identification Technology program office, plans for and
implements IUID. IUID requirements are integrated into planning for development of
engineering, manufacturing, maintenance technical data; configuration management; and
integrated product support as prescribed in DFARS 211.274-2, DoDI 5000.85, and DoDI 8320.04.
For more information and non-directive best practices refer to DAFPAM 63-128.
4.24.1. An IUID Implementation Plan is required for MCA pathway programs and may be
prepared for other pathways. (T-0)
4.24.2. The PM begins IUID implementation planning after the program has been formally
established. The PM includes the approved IUID Implementation Plan in the SEP.
4.24.3. The PM, with support from the PSM, documents the part number and serial-number
IUID discriminators to support trending analysis.
4.24.4. For sustainment activities of existing programs, new individual IUID Implementation
Plans are not required. However, Sustainment Work Center/Cost Center supervisors will still
incorporate planning, programming, budgeting, and execution of IUID requirements for
existing programs into day-to-day workload planning and scheduling based on planned
workflows, technical documentation, and specifications. (T-3) This includes registration in
the DoD IUID registry. (T-0)
4.24.5. Special Interest IUID requirements:
4.24.5.1. Nuclear Weapons-Related Materiel. All individual nuclear weapon related
materiel items are accounted for and managed by serial number. This includes the
assignment of a Unique Item Identifier. Consistent with engineering analysis, individual
nuclear weapon related materiel items in the DoD Supply System are marked with a
machine-readable Unique Item Identifier or assigned a virtual Unique Item Identifier.
4.24.5.2. AF Automated Computer Program Identification Number System (ACPINS).
When developing new computer software configuration items for DAF Weapons Systems
and Automatic Test Equipment, the Automated Computer Program Identification Number
System will be used in numbering each computer software configuration items and related
documentation and in ordering and tracking software (reference TO 00-5-16, Computer
Program Identification Number (CPIN) Management).
4.24.6. The PM ensures information on marked items is included in the DoD IUID.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 59
4.24.7. Program planning for Automated Information Technology infrastructure requirements
or Automated Information System enhancements, to include IUID should occur only if the
program is responsible for management or maintenance.
4.25. Government Furnished Property. The PM identifies, and is accountable for, all required
GFP addressed in the contract and other program documentation. The PM working with the
Integrated Product Team, will identify, justify, and document the requirement for GFP using the
GFP module as described in DoDI 4161.02, Accountability and Management of Government
Contract Property. (T-0) The PM, working with the PCO, ensures the FAR and DFARS GFP
clauses are included in all new contracts involving assets for which the government has Title
(owned by the DAF) and is in the possession of contractors. The overarching guidance for GFP
management is contained in FAR Part 45, DFARS and DFARS PGI Part 245 AFFARS Part 5345,
and DoDI 8320.04. The PM ensures the contract specifies the requirements for property
accountability in the Accountable Property System of Record as described in DoDI 5000.64 and
DAFMAN 23-119, Government Furnished Property.
4.25.1. The PM will ensure the list of GFP is provided to the contracting office, and listed as
an attachment to the official contract, in the GFP attachment format, in accordance with
DFARS Procedures, Guidance, and Information (PGI) 245.103-72, GFP attachments to
solicitations and awards. (T-0)
4.25.2. The PM, working with the program office, conducts a physical inventory of all GFP,
to include data in the contract, the correct Accountable Property System of Record, and the
IUID Registry semi-annually for materiel managed by the contractor and annually for
equipment used by the contractor. (T-0) The PM maintains property accountability in
accordance with the procedures of DoDI 5000.64; DoDI 4140.01, DoD Supply Chain Materiel
Management Policy; and Defense Logistics Manual 4000.25, Vol. 2, Supply Standards and
Procedures. (T-0)
4.26. Industrial Base Constraints and Supply Chain Risk Management (SCRM)
Integration. Program managers will conduct industrial base constraints and supply chain
assessments throughout the life cycle. The PM will integrate identified risks into program risk
management activities (see Chapter 4 and Chapter 6, Section 6.13). (T-1)
4.26.1. Industrial base constraints are the limitations in capability and capacity of the
commercial and organic sources to develop, produce, and sustain the weapon system during
its life cycle.
4.26.1.1. Industrial base capability is the technical and business ability to produce,
maintain, or repair the item. DoDI 5000.60 provides guidelines to assess the criticality of
the item and determine if industrial base intervention is necessary.
4.26.1.2. Industrial base capacity is the ability to provide the capability at the needed
quantities.
4.26.1.3. Document industrial base constraints in the Acquisition Strategy and Life Cycle
Sustainment Plan (LCSP). This should address mitigation to ensure that the system(s) can
be supported, upgraded, and updated during its life cycle. (T-1)
4.26.1.4. Review Industrial Capabilities Reports for industrial base or supply chain risks
associated with their program and, if identified, notify SAF/AQX's Industrial Liaison
60 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Office of the industrial base risk and the impact to the program(s). If other significant
industrial base constraints are present within the program, the PM will report these to the
implementing command SCRM focal point for further review.
4.26.1.5. Follow the procedures of DoDI 5000.60, when proposing the use of government
funds for the preservation of an industrial capability. (T-0)
4.26.2. Supply chain risk is anything that has potential to jeopardize the integrity of products,
services, people, and technologies or disrupt the flow of product, materiel, information, and
finances across the life cycle of a weapon or support system. See DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-
113 for more information on SCRM.
4.26.2.1. Supply Chain assessments will include threat assessments on critical components
per DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113, and assessments of sub-tiers in the prime contractor
supply chain. (T-0)
4.26.2.2. Supply Chain assessments will evaluate the following risk lenses: financial,
foreign influence, human capital, product quality, manufacturing and supply, compliance,
technology, cybersecurity, industrial infrastructure, transportation and distribution, and
environment. (T-1)
4.26.2.3. Conduct supply chain monitoring for identified supply chain vulnerabilities.
(T-1)
4.26.2.4. Document SCRM risks and mitigations in the Acquisition Strategy and the
Program Protection Plan. (T-1)
4.26.2.5. Include SCRM requirements in market research, RFPs, contract language, and
source selection evaluation criteria. (T-1)
4.26.2.6. Contact the command SCRM focal point for assistance. Support command
SCRM focal point for Enterprise risks that impact the program. (T-1)
4.26.3. SAF/AQR, on behalf of the SAE, will serve as the DAF TSN focal point. The focal
point is the overall DAF TSN lead, performs those duties that cannot be performed at the
MAJCOM/FLDCOM level, and resolves disputes between implementing commands on
matters concerning Enterprise-level TSN activities.
4.26.4. SAF/AQX, on behalf of the SAE, will accomplish the following, in coordination with
SAF/SQX for Space related equities:
4.26.4.1. Coordinate industrial capability analysis with key stakeholders and serve as a
focal point for industrial base capability and capacity requests from OSD Industrial Base
Policy.
4.26.4.2. Oversee the four government-owned/contractor-operated facilities (DAF Plants)
which provide production capability and capacity for production of weapon systems. Refer
to Chapter 12 for details.
4.26.4.3. Execute the Defense Production Act Title I, duties of the Defense Priorities and
Allocations System officer (DPASO) for the DAF.
4.26.4.4. Oversee the execution of Defense Production Act Title III Executive Agent
responsibilities.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 61
4.26.4.5. Execute the Defense Production Act Title VII duties as the DAF representative
to provide OSD analyses and risks regarding the cases and matters for the Committee on
Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS). Coordinate with SAF/SQX for Space
related equities.
4.26.4.6. Execute duties as the DAF representative to provide OSD’s Merger and
Acquisition Office analysis and competition risks regarding pending transactions under
Hart-Scott-Rodino Act review.
4.26.5. The Industrial Base Assessment (IBA) Program Manager (currently AFRL/RXM)
will:
4.26.5.1. Support SAF/AQX with IBA analysis of the Defense Industrial Base including,
but not limited to Mergers and Acquisition; CFIUS; and Congressional reporting
requirements.
4.26.5.2. Provide direct assistance to Program Offices and Centers, as requested, with IBA
and SME support to identify and mitigate operational and strategic weapon system risk.
(T-1)
4.26.5.3. As directed by the AFMC/CC, serve as the Executive Agent Program Office
(EAPO) for the Defense Production Act, Title III Office.
4.26.5.4. Support the Defense Priorities and Allocations System, Title I, duties of
SAF/AQX such as, carrying out analysis of special priority assistance requests, education
to field activities, and other requests related to DPAS.
4.26.5.5. Provide implementing command SCRM focal points with identified industrial
base risks, analyses, and coordinate recommended risk mitigation actions, as appropriate.
4.26.5.6. Liaises with the Office of Commercial and Economic Analysis (OCEA) on
strategic IBA of risks to DAF.
4.26.6. The AFMC and SSC command SCRM focal point will serve as the clearinghouse for
SCRM data and collaborate with the IBA Program Manager to both incorporate and inform
IBAs. The Command SCRM focal point will: (T-1)
4.26.6.1. Establish analytic SCRM capabilities to illuminate, collect, integrate, analyze,
synchronize, distribute, and monitor supply chain risk data and efforts. Capabilities will
include continuous supply chain monitoring for risks, threats, and vulnerabilities to
program supply chains. (T-1)
4.26.6.2. Assist Program Managers, as requested, by making available various supply
chain analytic capabilities that identify risk, assess, monitor, and mitigate risk in supply
chains. (T-1)
4.26.6.3. Provide Program Managers standard SCRM language for market research, RFPs,
contracts, and source selection evaluation criteria. Maintain standard risk lenses and
definitions for supply chain risk assessments. (T-1)
4.26.6.4. Coordinate Enterprise risks and mitigation efforts with key stakeholders across
the DAF and affected Program Offices. Consolidate findings and provide a trend analysis
of enterprise risk to SAF/AQD, SAF/AQR, SAF/AQX, SAF/SQX and SAF/SQA, as
62 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
applicable, to support higher-level mitigation strategies, periodic reporting, and other DoD
or DAF initiatives. (T-1)
4.26.6.5. Develop and provide command specific SCRM training. (T-1)
4.26.7. Identify critical components vulnerable to counterfeiting throughout the system life
cycle. The PM ensures contracts require prime contractors take the steps necessary to
implement management controls to guard against counterfeit materiel in the supply chain, to
include adequate provisions for sub-contracts. Reference DoDI 4140.01, DoDI 4140.67, DoD
Counterfeit Prevention Policy, AFI 23-101, and DFARS 246.870, Contractors’ Counterfeit
Electronic Part Detection and Avoidance for further guidance on counterfeit materiel
management, to include suspect counterfeit items, and associated Government Industry Data
Exchange Program (GIDEP) reporting.
4.27. Other Acquisition Planning Factors. The PM considers the requirements in Table 4.1 as
part of acquisition planning. These planning factors do not apply to all programs and are applied
when required for the program.
Table 4.1. Other Acquisition Planning Factors.
Name
Requirement Description
References
Replaced
System Support
Plan
Summarizes the plan for sustaining the replaced
(existing) system during fielding and transition to
the new system.
10 USC Section 4321;
DoDI 5000.91
DoD Joint
Services Weapon
and Laser System
Safety Review
Process
Liaison with the AF Safety Center
(AFSEC/SEW) to ensure appropriate DAF
representation to conduct weapon and laser
system safety reviews for joint systems being
operationally deployed through the Joint Weapon
Safety Review Process and Joint Laser Approval
process.
DoDI 5000.69
Commercial
Product/Service
Purchase
Commercial purchase determinations and guidance
10 USC Section 3452-
3458; FAR 2.101, FAR
Part 12; FAR Part 10;
DFARS Part 212;
AFFARS; Part 5312
Buy American Act
Applies to supplies and construction materials
above the micropurchases thresholds and
restricts the purchase of supplies that are not
domestic end products for use within the United
States.
41 USC Section 8301-
8305; FAR Subpart
25.1 and 25.2, and 25.6;
DFARS Part 225;
AFFARS Part 5325
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 63
Name
Requirement Description
References
Berry Amendment
& 10 USC
Section 4863
This amendment establishes domestic source
preferences for commodities, such as textiles,
specialty metals, and machine or hand tools, in
DoD acquisitions above the simplified
acquisition threshold. 10 USC Section 4863
establishes domestic source preferences for
specialty metals.
10 USC Section 4862
and Section 4863.
DFARS Part 225:
AFFARS Part 5325
Lead Systems
Integrator (LSI)
Limitations
An entity performing LSI functions may not have
direct financial interest in the development or
construction of an individual system, or element
of a system, or is performing inherently
governmental functions (IGF).
10 USC Section 4292;
DFARS 209.570
IGF
Determinations
Determination from the Installation Manpower
Office identifying if there are military (Active or
Reserve Component) or civilian employees of the
DAF available to perform the functions and if the
required services are inherently governmental,
acquisition functions closely associated with IGFs,
or otherwise inappropriate for performance by
contractor employees.
An IGF is a particular task or function that must be
performed by a government official. IGF is a
policy term which encompasses those governance
areas that require officials to exercise discretion
(e.g., policy decision-making, performance and
mission accountability, and execution of monetary
transactions and entitlements).
10 USC Section 4508.
DoDI 1100.22, Policy
and Procedures for
Determining Workforce
Mix.
DoDI 5000.85.
FAR Subpart 7.5;
DFARS Subpart 207-5
64 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Name
Requirement Description
References
Leasing
Guidance and regulations governing
leasing equipment.
FAR Subpart 7.4;
DFARS Subpart
207.4; AFFARS
5307.4; DoD FMR
7000.14- R; OMB
Circulars A-11; A-
94, Guidelines and
Discount Rates for
Benefit-Cost
Analysis Of Federal
Programs
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 65
Name
Requirement Description
References
Scientific and
Technical
Information
(STINFO)
Properly mark equipment leased and purchased for
secondary distribution including the appropriate
distribution statement, the export control warning
and the proper destruction notice for destruction
purposes when the data is no longer needed.
Information held on electronic storage systems must
be access controlled according to the instructions of
the (STINFO) distribution statements. Releasing
offices and individuals must maintain a record of
controlled STINFO releases for audit purposes.
DoDI 3200.12, DoD
Scientific and
Technical Information
Program (STIP);
DoDM 3200.14,
Principles and
Operational
Parameters of the
DoD Scientific and
Technical Information
Program (STIP);
DoDI 5230.24,
Distribution
Statements on
Technical Documents;
DoDD 5230.25,
Withholding of
Unclassified
Technical Data from
Public Disclosure.
DAFPD 61-1;
Management of
Scientific and Technical
Information
DAFI 61-201;
Management of
Scientific and Technical
Information (STINFO).
The Technical
Cooperation
Program
The Technical Cooperation Program is used to
acquaint participating countries with each other’s
technology base programs to avoid duplication
and identify technologies of interest for possible
collaboration.
DoDI 3100.08, The
Technical Cooperation
Program (TTCP)
Value
Engineering (VE)
Program
DoD Components implement a VE program to
improve military worth and reduce acquisition
and ownership costs.
FAR Part 48.
DoDI 4245.14
66 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Name
Requirement Description
References
Planning for
Federal
Sustainability in
the Next Decade
As a part of integrating ESOH into systems
engineering, program offices should evaluate the
inclusion of sustainable alternatives in system
design and services acquisition. Alternative
considerations include but are not limited to air
emissions, noise profile, hazardous
materials/waste, pollution prevention activities,
and recycling.
EO 14057, Catalyzing
Clean Energy
Industries and Jobs
Through Federal
Sustainability
EO 13990, Protecting
Public Health and the
Environment and
Restoring Science to
Tackle the Climate
Crisis
Clean Air Act
Pollution Prevention
Act
Clean Water Act
Clean Air Act
Pollution Prevention
Act
Clean Water Act
Clean Air Act
Pollution Prevention
Act
Clean Water Act”
Non-Lethal
Weapons
Development
Assess the risk of significant injury and determine
the Human Effects Readiness Level, obtain
appropriate legal reviews, and obtain DoD Human
Effects Review Board evaluation and
recommendations prior to each milestone decision.
DoDI 3200.19, Non-
Lethal Weapons (NLW)
Human Effects
Characterization
Autonomy in
Weapon Systems
When developing autonomous and semi-
autonomous weapon systems, assess the
requirements and guidelines in the directive.
DoDD 3000.09,
Autonomy in Weapon
Systems
COMSEC
Applies to the accountability of COMSEC/CCI
that require protection and COMSEC/CCI
materials that need to be developed, acquired,
operated, maintained, and disposed of in
accordance with COMSEC instructions. The
DAF COMSEC/CCI Central authority is
AFLCMC/HNC. Questions related to future
modernization and sustainment of COMSEC/CCI
should be directed to the AFLCMC/HNC.
DoDI 8523.01,
Communications
Security (COMSEC);
CNSSI No 4001,
Controlled
Cryptographic Items;
AFMAN 17-1302-O
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 67
Name
Requirement Description
References
National Security
Exception to Full
and Open
Competition
The national security exception may be utilized
to authorize limited competition in certain
narrow circumstances; however, it may not
authorize sole- source contracts solely through
use of the national security exception (whether
under an individual or class Justification and
Approval) unless disclosure of the agency’s
needs to more than one source would
compromise national security.
10 USC Section 3201,
Full and Open
Competition.
FAR 6.302-6
Certification
Procedures for
Navigation
Warfare
(NAVWAR)
Compliance
Programs will conduct analysis and test of
Position, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) enabled
equipment against measures of effectiveness-
based performance standards. (T-0) The Service
MDA will report to the DoD CIO the
determination regarding the sufficiency of
NAVWAR compliance certification for each
platform or system under consideration for
development or production following the
acquisition milestone decision.
DoDI 4650.08,
Positioning,
Navigation, and Timing
(PNT) and Navigation
Warfare
Small Business
Programs
Applies to supplies, services, and
construction acquisitions above $10,000.
FAR Part 19; DFARS
219; AFFARS 5319.
AFPD 90-18
AFI 90-1801
External Business
Partners
Apply approved Organization Unique
Identification (OUID) standards and
guidelines for use in DoD business
transactions with Federal and State
agencies, non-governmental
organizations, and domestic and foreign
persons and organizations external to
DoD
DoDI 8320.06
68 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Chapter 5
SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
5.1. Systems Engineering (SE) Overview. Systems engineering provides the integrating
technical processes and design leadership to define and balance system performance, life cycle
cost, schedule, risk, system security, and system safety within and across individual systems and
programs. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, embeds systems engineering in program
planning and execution to support the entire system life cycle. It requires optimization at the
system level, using system engineering processes (paragraph 5.2) throughout the life cycle
(paragraph 5.3) to integrate user capability needs with design considerations (paragraph 5.4) to
affordably satisfy customer needs. Reference DoDI 5000.88, Engineering of Defense Systems, for
additional guidance.
5.1.1. Digital Engineering. The PM utilizes Digital Engineering (to include model-based
systems engineering), modular open system approaches, software-defined capabilities, and
commercial standards and interfaces to the maximum extent practicable. The PM documents
justifications for not utilizing any of these new, rapid tools in the Acquisition Strategy to obtain
MDA approval or redirection. The PM leverages DAF enterprise tasks for Digital Materiel
Management wherever possible. For systems in sustainment, the program office should
implement model-based systems engineering to the maximum extent practicable.
5.1.2. Life Cycle Systems Engineering. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, is
responsible for assuring the proper application of engineering principles, processes, and
practices across the life cycle of a system to ensure that it is satisfying the user’s capability
needs as defined by the system’s lead and using command organizations.
5.1.2.1. Configuration management and control, deficiency reporting and response,
reliability, maintainability, integrity, HSI implementation, ESOH risk management,
mishap investigation, and other engineering practices and efforts combine to successfully
develop, test, build, field, operate, sustain, and dispose of systems.
5.1.2.2. The PM includes representatives of the operational, maintenance and sustainment,
safety, and T&E communities in system engineering efforts. In addition, the PM
establishes and documents relationships and responsibilities with other organizations that
support or interface with systems or end items managed by the PM.
5.1.2.3. The PM monitors the fielded system by tracking and evaluating system data to
ensure the preservation of the technical baseline. The PM conducts periodic in-service
reviews with the lead and using commands using leading and trailing indicator data
elements selected in concert with the users to help ensure effective communication of
issues, concerns, and priorities. The PM documents how life cycle systems engineering
requirements are being met in the Program Management Agreement, SEP, and LCSP,
avoiding duplication.
5.1.3. Systems Engineering Plan. The PM’s fundamental technical planning document is the
SEP. It defines methods for implementing all system requirements having technical content,
technical staffing, and technical management. Reference DoDI 5000.88 for additional SEP
guidance.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 69
5.1.3.1. For ACAT ID programs, SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ signs the SEP prior to sending it to
USD(R&E) for approval. Per DoDI 5000.88, ACAT ID SEPs are submitted to the
USD(R&E) for review and approval at least 30 days before the required approval date.
(T-0)
5.1.3.2. The MDA is the final SEP approval authority, regardless of program
categorization or pathway. Approved MDAP SEPs will be provided to the USD(R&E) for
information purposes. (T-0)
5.1.3.3. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, prepares a SEP for formal approval as
required by DoDI 5000.88. (T-0) The Chief Engineer complies with standard content and
format of the DoD SEP Outline. SEPs should reference organization or portfolio standard
engineering process documents, if appropriate. Deviations from these referenced processes
should be documented in the SEP.
5.1.3.4. Post Milestone C, the PEO establishes a review and approval schedule for each
program office in the PEO’s portfolio. The program manager and Chief Engineer review
the SEP with attachments for currency and consistency with other program documentation
and update and approve it per the PEO’s schedule. The SEP should be a “living” “go to”
blueprint for the conduct, management, and control of the technical aspects of the
government’s program from concept to disposal.
5.1.3.5. The PM ensures that the contractor systems engineering approach is aligned to the
program’s SEP.
5.1.3.6. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, should review the relevant digital
practices, methodologies, and resources available using the Air Force Digital Guidebook
(https://usaf.dps.mil/teams/afmcde/SitePages/Home.aspx) prior to implementation of
digital engineering plans and strategies.
5.1.4. Mission Assurance for Space Programs. The PM ensures that mission assurance is an
integral part of the space system development and is integrated throughout life cycle and
documented in life cycle documentation. Mission assurance is defined as the disciplined
application of proven scientific, engineering, quality, and program management principles
towards the goal of achieving mission success. Mission assurance follows a general system
engineering framework and uses risk management and independent assessment as cornerstones
throughout the program life cycle. Mission assurance does not replace the mandatory elements
of the system safety process described in MIL-STD-882E unless waived by the MDA.
5.1.5. Certifications. Certifications provide a formal acknowledgement by a mandatory
approval authority that a system or program meets specific requirements. The PM ensures all
necessary certifications are obtained prior to testing and operational use and maintained for the
life of the system.
5.1.5.1. The PM includes in the SEP applicable certifications for the program and when
they are required. The PM also includes certification activities and events in the IMS.
5.1.5.2. AAFDID provides a list of statutory and regulatory requirements and
certifications. DAFPAM 63-128, Attachment 14, Acquisition Program Technical
Certifications Summary provides a list of potential certifications for the PM to review for
applicability.
70 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.1.5.3. A PM for aircraft systems (manned and unmanned) obtains required airworthiness
approvals in accordance with DAFI 62-601.
5.1.5.4. A PM for nuclear weapon systems obtains required nuclear certification in
accordance with AFI 63-125.
5.1.6. System Engineering Role in Contracts. The PM includes system engineering
requirements in program contracting efforts to ensure offerors provide sufficient system
engineering resources. The primary tool for shaping a program contract is the RFP.
5.1.6.1. The Chief Engineer participates in the RFP development team and is responsible
for all technical aspects. The Chief Engineer, at a minimum, ensures that the RFP:
5.1.6.1.1. References required operational documentation and specifications.
5.1.6.1.2. Identifies appropriate design requirements.
5.1.6.1.3. Identifies technical data to be produced by the contractor and accessed by
the government.
5.1.6.1.4. Specifies testing and verification requirements.
5.1.6.1.5. Specifies certification requirements.
5.1.6.1.6. Specifies all technical review and technical documentation requirements.
5.1.6.1.7. Specifies system security requirements.
5.1.6.2. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)-15288, Systems and
Software Engineering System Life Cycle Processes, IEEE 15288.1, Standard for
Application of Systems Engineering on Defense Programs, and IEEE- 15288.2, Standard
for Technical Reviews and Audits on Defense Programs, provide industry-accepted
standards and criteria for implementing systems engineering for DoD programs.
5.1.7. System of Systems and Family of Systems Engineering. System engineering for System
of Systems and Family of Systems emphasizes interoperability among systems developed
under different sponsorship, management, and primary acquisition processes, and often
operated by other Services, Agencies, allies, and coalition partners.
5.1.7.1. The PM and Chief Engineer analyzes the program’s system operations concept
and capability document to identify external dependencies, interoperability, and
cybersecurity needs and ensure that they are integrated into the program’s requirements
decomposition, risk management, interface management, architecture, verification,
validation, and other processes.
5.1.7.2. Digital Engineering (to include Model Based Systems Engineering) is an effective
means for understanding complex System of Systems, Family of Systems, and can provide
insights into interoperability in the total mission context.
5.1.7.3. The Chief Engineer identifies interdependent systems that may be impacted by a
proposed baseline change, and during the design process, the PM coordinates the change
with the PM (or equivalents) of the affected systems.
5.1.8. DAF Technical Authority. SAF/AQR is the DAF Chief Engineer and Technical
Authority per HAF MD 1-10, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition, Technology
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 71
and Logistics). The DAF Chief Engineer and Technical Authority provides the SAE unbiased
technical advice for pre-acquisition investment decisions and throughout the acquisition life
cycle; engages implementing commands and center-level engineering offices to provide
technical support to PEOs and PMs; oversees DAF Engineering Enterprise policy and
guidance; SAF/AQR and SAF/SQA conduct ITRAs and independent post-Preliminary Design
Review (PDR) and post-Critical Design Review (CDR) assessments; and directs external
technical assessments of programs, as needed. Director of Architecture, Science, and
Technology (SAF/SQA), per HAFMD 1-17, Assistant Secretary of The Air Force (Space
Acquisition and Integration) is responsible for serving as DAF lead for architecture, S&T, and
engineering oversight for space systems and programs. SAF/SQA serves as the technical
advisor to the Space SAE for pre-acquisition investment decisions, and acquisition program
technical and engineering integration program risk, for space systems and programs. Provides
systems engineering oversight and support for program development, documentation, and
reviews prior to and throughout the acquisition life cycle of space systems and programs.
SAF/SQA is also responsible for Independent Technical Risk Assessments (ITRAs) and
independent post-Preliminary Design Review (PDR) and post-Critical Design Review (CDR)
assessments; and directs external technical assessments of space programs, as required.
5.2. Systems Engineering Processes. Application of system engineering processes enables
sound decision-making which increases capability maturity and reduces risk. The Chief Engineer
ensures systems engineering processes are integrated. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM,
documents the tailoring of systems engineering processes in the SEP.
5.2.1. Technical Management Processes.
5.2.1.1. Technical Planning. Technical planning identifies processes, schedules,
personnel and skills, facilities, and other internal and external resources necessary for the
technical effort.
5.2.1.2. Decision Analysis. Decision analysis helps the PM and the Chief Engineer
understand the impact of uncertainty on decision-making and identifies and communicates
a course of action that best balances competing objectives. The Chief Engineer identifies,
organizes, and executes necessary trade studies to support program technical decisions and
presents the resulting recommendations to the PM.
5.2.1.3. Technical Assessment. Technical Assessment consists of formal technical
reviews established by DoDI 5000.88. (T-0) Formal technical reviews assess design
progress, technical risk, and program maturity at key points in life cycle, and determine
whether to proceed to next level of development.
5.2.1.3.1. The PM and Chief Engineer co-chair principal formal technical reviews.
The PM ensures that principal formal technical reviews are event-driven and that
entrance and exit criteria are established ahead of time as identified in the SEP. (T-1)
Unless waived through the SEP approval process, the PM will conduct these system
level reviews, or equivalent:
5.2.1.3.1.1. System Requirements Review or System Functional Review (SFR).
5.2.1.3.1.2. PDR.
5.2.1.3.1.3. CDR.
72 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.2.1.3.1.4. System Verification Review or Functional Configuration Audit.
5.2.1.3.1.5. Production Readiness Review (PRR).
5.2.1.3.1.6. Physical Configuration Audit.
5.2.1.3.2. The PM will invite SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA (for space systems) and the
supporting Center or FLDCOM engineering functional office to attend the formal
technical reviews identified in paragraph 5.2.1.3. (T-0) The PM will also provide
access to the technical data relevant to the issues, risks, and topics to be addressed at a
given technical review as follows:
5.2.1.3.2.1. ACAT 1D PMs will include participation of SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA
(for space systems), the supporting Center engineering functional office, and
OUSD(R&E) representatives in formal systemlevel reviews identified in
paragraph 5.2.1.3.1. Additionally, the PM will ensure an OUSD(R&E)
representative is invited to all ACAT 1D sub-system PDRs and CDRs. (T-1)
5.2.1.3.2.2. For ACAT 1D programs, OUSD(R&E) assesses the system-level
PDRs, CDRs, and provides the MDA with the results of these assessments of
technical risks, maturation of the technical baseline, and the program’s readiness to
proceed.
5.2.1.3.2.3. The supporting Center or FLDCOM engineering functional office is
designated as the Independent Review Team (IRT) for programs residing in that
office. For all ACAT IB/C programs, the supporting Center engineering functional
office will provide the PM and SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA (for space systems) with
post assessments of the results of system-level PDRs and CDRs. (T-2) The
supporting Center engineering functional office assessments will use the SAF/AQR
or SAF/SQA provided reporting template to identify technical risks and maturation
of the technical baseline. (T-1) SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA will provide the Center
engineering functional offices with the current template, updated as necessary to
incorporate lessons learned. The supporting Center or FLDCOM engineering
functional office will coordinate the draft post-PDR and/or CDR assessments with
the PM, but the supporting Center or FLDCOM engineering functional office
director will sign the final version of the assessment and provide it to the PM and
SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA as appropriate. (T-2) The PM will include that assessment
in the information provided to support the MDA’s 10 USC 4252, Major Defense
Acquisition Programs: Certification Required Before Milestone B Approval,
certification. (T-0) In certain instances, SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA may determine if
the ITRA team can accomplish the post-PDR and/or CDR assessment instead of
tasking a separate IRT. (T-1)
5.2.1.3.3. Technology Readiness Assessments. TRAs are the primary tool to
benchmark and begin to assess maturity of critical technologies.
5.2.1.3.3.1. TRAs are a statutory requirement for MDAPs at the Development RFP
Release Decision Point with an update at Milestone B to inform the 4252
certifications per DoDI 5000.85. (T-0) The USD (R&E) is required to conduct an
independent assessment of the Program Manager’s TRA for MDAPs as part of the
Development RFP Release Decision Point Review. The TRA at Milestone C is a
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 73
regulatory requirement when Milestone C is Program Initiation.
5.2.1.3.3.2. TRAs are a regulatory information requirement for non-MDAPs.
5.2.1.3.3.3. MDAs for all non-MDAP programs with high technological risk are
encouraged to require the Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, to perform a TRA.
5.2.1.3.3.4. For MDAPs that requires a TRA, the PM, in collaboration with Center
or FLDCOM Level Engineering, develops the following TRA plan, final critical
technology list, draft (also known as “preliminary”) TRA report, and submits final
TRA report for approval by SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA on behalf of SAF/AQ or
SAF/SQ, respectfully. (T-0) Reference DoD TRA Guidance for more information.
5.2.1.3.3.5. For programs for which an ITRA is conducted, a technology readiness
assessment report is not required. PMs with the Chief Engineer should continue to
assess and document the technology maturity of all critical technologies consistent
with the technology readiness assessment guidance. ITRA teams may leverage
technology maturation activities and receive access to results to perform
independent technical reviews and assessments.
5.2.1.3.4. TRAs do not provide a comprehensive assessment of the degree of risk
mitigation needed prior to development. Deeper analysis of the actual risks associated
with the preferred design and any recommended risk mitigation is conducted in
accordance with Chapter 4.
5.2.1.3.5. IEEE-15288.2 provides industry-accepted standards/criteria for technical
reviews and audits of DoD programs.
5.2.1.4. Requirements Management. The PM implements a consistent and rigorous
process for development, establishment, and control of technical requirements. The PM
ensures that all validated and approved user capability requirements are traceable to the
system specification.
5.2.1.4.1. The PM ensures that program and system requirements include all
documented user requirements, airworthiness requirements, statutory, regulatory,
system security, and certification requirements; and ensures bi-directional
requirements traceability from the systems level down through all verification and
validation activities.
5.2.1.5. Risk Management. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, ensures technical
risks are incorporated into the program’s overall risk management effort as described in
Chapter 4.
5.2.1.6. Configuration Management. Configuration management is formalized change
management of the system Technical Baseline, which includes a Functional Baseline, an
Allocated Baseline, and a Product Baseline. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM,
uses configuration management to establish and control product attributes and technical
baselines across the system life cycle. SAE-EIA-649-1, Configuration Management
Requirements for Defense Contractors, provides industry-accepted standards/criteria for
implementing configuration management on DoD programs. MIL-HDBK-61B contains
detailed information about configuration management.
74 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.2.1.6.1. The Functional Baseline (also referred to as the Requirements Baseline)
consists of the documented, validated, and approved system-level (top level) functional
and performance requirements and design constraints, their allocation or assignment to
the next level, and all approved changes. Typically, it is at the System Functional
Review where this baseline is first approved.
5.2.1.6.2. The Allocated Baseline consists of the documented, validated, and approved
“design-to” requirements, and all changes thereto approved in accordance with the
contract. The allocated baseline includes (a) the physical hierarchy, (b) the design-to
requirements for each product in the hierarchy, and (c) separable documentation
identifying all design-to requirements for each component and integrated grouping of
components.
5.2.1.6.3. The Product Baseline is the “build-to” requirements for each physical
element to be manufactured; desired user stories to be addressed by the minimum viable
product (MVP) of each software line of effort as well as a description of the agile
methodology for continuously delivering software capability throughout the system life
cycle; and the “buy-to” requirements for any other physical element, part, or material
to be procured. It should be noted that because software is never done, that the baseline
should be seen as a minimum viable product (MVP). Software should be continuously
delivered and improved.
5.2.1.6.4. Each product support strategy for an asset/system which includes
commercial hardware or software must ensure timely updates (e.g., patching,
versioning) to maintain cybersecurity as well as to take advantage of commercial
production cycles.
5.2.1.6.5. The PM ensures key configuration management practices and
responsibilities are summarized in the SEP in accordance with the DoD SEP Outline.
5.2.1.7. Data Management. Data Management identifies, acquires, manages, maintains,
and provides access to the technical data and computer software required to manage and
support a system throughout its life cycle. The PM manages digital product design data
using a DoD standardized product data management system that must be defined and
justified within the SEP and approved by the MDA (may be waived by the MDA after
consultation with SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA). See Chapter 4 for Intelligence Mission Data
management and Life-Cycle Mission Data Plan guidance and Chapter 7 for other data
management guidance.
5.2.1.8. Interface Management. The interface management process ensures interface
definition and compliance among the internal elements that comprise a system, as well as
with other systems. The PM and the Chief Engineer ensure that internal and external
interface requirement changes are documented in accordance with the program’s
configuration management plan.
5.2.2. Technical Processes.
5.2.2.1. Stakeholder Requirements Definition. The PM and Chief Engineer work with the
user to establish, assess and refine operational needs, attributes, performance parameters,
and constraints that flow from and influence user described capabilities.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 75
5.2.2.2. Requirements Analysis. The PM ensures that all relevant program requirements
and design considerations (see paragraph 5.4) are addressed in program specifications and
baselines. If the PM generates program-unique specifications, they should be prepared in
accordance with MIL-STD-961, Defense and Program-Unique Specifications Format and
Content, and informed by its companion document SD-15, Guide for Performance
Specifications.
5.2.2.3. Architecture Design. The PM ensures that architectural descriptions conform to
the standards of the DoD Architecture Framework. For IT and NSS, refer to Chapter 8.
5.2.2.3.1. The PM and Chief Engineer ensures architecture products include the
program’s system as well as its potential interfaces and impacts to external systems
(i.e., the System of Systems and Family of Systems environment). The PM develops
architecture products as early as possible and maintains them throughout the life cycle.
5.2.2.3.2. The PM applies Modular Open Systems Approach and Open Technology
Development to the system architecture design wherever feasible. (T-0)
5.2.2.3.3. The PM conducts architecture-based assessments of trades in the overall
operational context. The PM and Chief Engineer ensures each principal formal
technical review includes an architecture-based assessment to confirm that the system
development remains aligned to the operational requirements.
5.2.2.4. Implementation. Implementation provides the system design and creates the
lowest level subsystems in the system hierarchy by increasing subsystem maturity,
reducing subsystem risk, and ensuring the subsystems are ready for integration,
verification, and validation.
5.2.2.5. Integration. Integration systematically assembles lower-level system elements
into successively higher-level assemblies with verification at each step.
5.2.2.6. Verification. Verification confirms the program’s system satisfies system
specifications. The PM and the Chief Developmental Tester/Test Manager manage
verification activities, to include developmental testing. The PM and the Chief Engineer
review the results of verification throughout the life cycle. Refer to DoDI 5000.89_DAFI
99-103 for the T&E process.
5.2.2.7. Validation. Validation provides objective evidence that the system meets user
capability needs and achieves its intended use in its intended operational environment.
OT&E is a core validation process. Refer to DoDI 5000.89_DAFI 99-103 for more
information on T&E processes. The PM ensures the system is ready for OT&E. The PM
implements the dedicated operational testing review process as described in DAFMAN 63-
119 and briefs the MDA who certifies system readiness for Initial OT&E.
5.2.2.8. Transition. Transition delivers and sustains a system for the end user.
5.2.2.8.1. The Chief Engineer works with the PSM to ensure the LCSP includes
appropriate technical information for sustainment and product support.
5.2.2.8.2. The PM provides TOs and other maintenance and supportability technical
data to the end user in accordance with Chapter 7.
76 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.2.2.8.3. The PM establishes and maintains deficiency reporting processes for
operators and maintainers and ensures that all validated deficiency reports are tracked
to actual resolution of the deficiency. The PM works with the Chief Engineer to
document this process in the SEP no later than Milestone C. The PM and Chief
Engineer co-chairs deficiency board reviews to oversee this process. The PM will
select the tools used for deficiency reporting considering component commonality with
other programs, software development methods and other considerations. Refer to TO
00-35D-54, USAF Deficiency Reporting, Investigation, and Resolution for process
information.
5.3. System Engineering Activities in the Life Cycle.
5.3.1. Early Systems Engineering. Early systems engineering encompasses pre-acquisition
technical planning, principally in support of MDDs and Analysis of Alternatives, to ensure
leadership is offered trade space for portfolio and risk management. The results of early
systems engineering activities are documented in the Concept Characterization and Technical
Description and are the principal artifacts of early systems engineering. The AF Early Systems
Engineering Guide provides additional information. SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA, as applicable,
reviews the Concept Characterization and Technical Description and provides technical
recommendations to the decision authority. Provide SAF/AQR or SAF/SQA Concept
Characterization and Technical Descriptions prepared for requirements validation and
approval preceding MDD 90 days prior to the decision (can be waived by the MDA).
5.3.2. Systems Engineering During System Development. During system development, Chief
Engineer uses the systems engineering processes (paragraph 5.2) to integrate user capability
needs with design considerations (paragraph 5.4) to affordably satisfy customer needs.
5.3.3. Sustainment Systems Engineering. Beginning at Initial Operational Capability (IOC),
sustainment systems engineering is focused on maintaining the technical baseline of the
system. Key sustainment systems engineering considerations include but are not limited to the
following:
5.3.3.1. Configuration Management (see paragraph 5.2.1.6 and 5.2.1.7.).
5.3.3.2. Deficiency Reporting (see paragraph 5.2.2.8.3.).
5.3.3.3. DMSMS (see paragraph 5.4.9.).
5.3.3.4. Reliability and Maintainability (see paragraph 5.4.21.).
5.3.3.5. Manufacturing and Quality Management during operations and sustainment.
Refer to DAFI 63-145, Manufacturing and Quality Management.
5.3.3.6. Additive Manufacturing. Use of Additive Manufacturing to build replacement
parts for a system under a PM’s configuration control must be approved at the appropriate
level. Reference DoDI 5000.93_DAFI 63-149, Use of Additive Manufacturing, for more
information.
5.3.3.7. Engineering and Technical Support to Field-level Maintenance Organizations.
PMs provide engineering and technical support throughout the life cycle, beginning with
Initial OT&E. To provide engineering and technical support, PMs use organic or
contractor resources or a combination of the two. PMs address the engineering and
technical support strategy in the Milestone C SEP.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 77
5.3.4. Systems Engineering in Support of Demilitarization and Disposal. See Chapter 7.
5.4. Systems Engineering Design Considerations. The Chief Engineer uses system engineering
processes across the life cycle to accomplish trade-offs to provide balanced solutions, optimized
at the system-level, that affordably satisfy required user capabilities. PMs should identify key
design considerations that are critical to achieving the program’s technical requirements in the
plan’s mandatory Design Considerations table in accordance with the standard DoD SEP outline.
5.4.1. Unique Design Considerations.
5.4.1.1. Recorded System Information. For any system acquired, developed, or sustained
by the DAF, the PM collaborates with data user stakeholders to conduct a systematic
assessment of information needs (including mishap investigation, integrity programs,
maintenance, and operational analyses) to ensure the capture of critical information and
optimization of benefit while minimizing cost. This includes an assessment of needed
interfaces with existing information systems (e.g., Reliability and Maintainability
Information System (REMIS) Predictive Analytics and Decision Assistant, (PANDA)).
The PM re-assesses information needs and data collection capabilities as a part of aircraft
and system modifications. The uses of recorded system information include the following:
5.4.1.1.1. Mishap Investigation. All DAF aircraft requiring DAF airworthiness
approval, record crash survivable parametric and acoustic data that meets the minimum
requirements listed in AFPAM 63-129. All spacecraft requiring flight worthiness
approval, provide recorded launch and spacecraft data.
5.4.1.1.2. The PM ensures that aircraft employ devices (i.e., Emergency Locator
Transmitters and Underwater Locator Beacons) to enable recovery of the data
recording equipment in the event of a mishap. Consideration may be given to inhibiting
these devices to address combat operational concerns.
5.4.1.1.3. The PM provides the AF Safety Center the capability (hardware, software,
and training) to download and analyze crash survivable data for mishap investigations,
and updates that capability, as needed, throughout the life cycle.
5.4.1.1.4. For aircraft and space systems that do not meet these requirements, the
Commander of the lead command may waive the requirements. Parameters that are
not applicable to a particular platform (e.g., a C-130 afterburner nozzle position) do not
need to be waived.
5.4.1.1.4.1. The lead command’s Director of Safety is responsible for preparing,
staffing, and submitting waiver requests to the Commander.
5.4.1.1.4.2. The PM provides the lead command with the data on the cost,
schedule, and performance impacts of meeting these requirements.
5.4.1.1.4.3. Command Directors of Safety report approved waivers within 30 days
to the Air Force Chief of Safety (AF/SE) and provide the cost, schedule, and
technical information that supported the waiver decisions.
5.4.1.1.4.4. Existing waivers from the Vice Chief of Staff of the Air Force remain
valid in accordance with their original terms and conditions.
78 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.4.1.1.5. Military Flight Operations Quality Assurance. Military Flight Operations
Quality Assurance provides insight into the operational usage of the aerial system
through analysis of flight maneuvers and identification of hazard trends. The Military
Flight Operations Quality Assurance program works with operations, system program
offices, maintenance, training, and safety to facilitate risk assessment and hazard
mitigation activities. See DAFI 91-225, Aviation Safety Programs, for more
information.
5.4.1.1.5.1. The PM provides integrated system solutions that support customer-
defined Military Flight Operations Quality Assurance capability needs for each
Mission Design Series the DAF acquires or uses (including manned and
unmanned). Reference AFPAM 63-129 for a listing of parameters.
5.4.1.1.5.2. The PM assists lead commands in assessing risks and determining
handling/mitigation measures when Military Flight Operations Quality Assurance
data analyses identify new hazards.
5.4.1.1.6. System Health and Usage Monitoring. The collection and monitoring of
Service use and performance data (including maintenance discrepancy reports, user
feedback, system and component failure reports, and mishap data) enables the
continuous assessment of fielded system technical health against documented
performance requirements and effectiveness, suitability, and risk measures.
5.4.1.1.6.1. The PM integrates system and end-item operational and maintenance
data collection, storage, and transmission.
5.4.1.1.6.2. For aircraft, the PM integrates user-defined, capability-based,
enhanced flight data requirements (e.g., integrity, training, Military Flight
Operations Quality Assurance, etc.) with the mandatory crash survivable recorder
requirement when identifying an aircraft flight data parameter recording, storage,
and transmission capability.
5.4.1.2. Product and System Integrity. For each Aircraft Mission Design Series, the DAF
acquires, uses, or leases, the PM establishes integrity programs.
5.4.1.2.1. The PM develops, documents, and executes integrity programs by applying
DAFI 63-140, and tailoring and integrating to the extent practicable: MIL-STD-1530D,
Aircraft Structural Integrity Program (ASIP); MIL-STD-1796, Avionics Integrity
Program (AVIP); MIL-STD-1798C, Mechanical Equipment and Subsystems Integrity
Program; MIL-STD-3024, Propulsion System Integrity Program; and MIL-HDBK-
513, Low Observable Integrity Program.
5.4.1.2.2. PMs integrate corrosion prevention and control into the Mission Design
Series integrity programs.
5.4.1.2.3. PMs ensure that an individual certified to Level III in accordance with
National Aerospace Standard 410, Certification & Qualification of Nondestructive
Test Personnel, approves non-destructive inspection procedures, to include procedures
for TCTO and one time inspection purposes (e.g., Engineering Technical Assistance
Requests).
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 79
5.4.1.3. AF Metrology and Calibration. Acquisition of systems and equipment includes
assessment of calibration and measurement requirements in accordance with AFMAN 21-
113, Air Force Metrology and Calibration (AFMETCAL) Management.
5.4.1.4. Space Unique Considerations (RESERVED).
5.4.2. Accessibility. The PM ensures all electronic and IT systems comply with Section 508
of the Americans with Disabilities Act (36 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 1194),
unless exempt under FAR 39.204 as a military system or NSS. (T-0)
5.4.3. Affordability-Systems Engineering Tradeoff Analysis.
5.4.3.1. MDAPs that proceeded through Milestone A (or other initial milestone) after
October 1, 2017, require a Secretary of Defense Cost goal vice an affordability goal or cap.
(T-0) See DoDI 5000.02 for additional guidance.
5.4.3.2. At Milestone B, the PM provides the results of cost analyses that quantitatively
depict the impact of trading cost against affordability drivers, such as capability and other
technical parameters (including KPPs when they are major cost drivers) to show the
program has established a cost-effective design point for these affordability drivers.
5.4.4. Anti-Counterfeiting. The PM manages the risk of counterfeit components as a part of
Program Protection Planning as described in Chapter 6.
5.4.5. Commercial-Off-the-Shelf. For COTS systems and components being contemplated
for use in the program, the PM evaluates the risks of using those items in the intended military
use environment. The PM applies the appropriate system engineering processes and design
considerations to COTS systems and components through the life cycle.
5.4.6. Communications, Navigation, Surveillance/Air Traffic Management (CNS/ATM).
Secure CNS/ATM capabilities, appropriate for the air system mission, are required for safe
and compliant operations in civil and DoD-controlled airspace. The AF has established the
CNS/ATM Center of Excellence (COE) as the centralized DAF resource for design expertise
to assist program offices with the implementation of life cycle CNS/ATM requirements and
with the execution of CNS/ATM performance assessments in support of airworthiness
certifications. AFPAM 63-129 contains additional guidance and resources. For all AF air
systems, the PM, supported by the Chief Engineer, is responsible to:
5.4.6.1. Include CNS/ATM capabilities and functionality in the aircraft’s airworthiness
certification baseline and assess their airworthiness in accordance with Airworthiness
Bulletin 325, Communications, Navigation, Surveillance/Air Traffic Management
(CNS/ATM) Compliance Assessment Process. (T-0)
5.4.6.2. Obtain standard CNS/ATM equipment through the centralized contracts and
approved products lists that are managed by the CNS/ATM COE. If not financially
advantageous, technically suitable, or supportive of program schedule, document decisions
to deviate from this direction in the MDA approved Acquisition Strategy.
5.4.6.3. For those CNS/ATM capabilities that require lifetime compliance assurance with
civil standards (e.g., Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum), establish and document
sustaining engineering procedures to maintain currency.
80 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.4.6.4. Provide requested technical support and documentation to the using
MAJCOM/FLDCOM’s CNS/ATM operational approval process (reference AFMAN 11-
202, Vol. 3, General Flight Rules).
5.4.6.5. If a CNS/ATM capability requires a navigation accuracy of Area
Navigation/Required Navigation Performance of four nautical miles or tighter, obtain a
Letter of Acceptance from the CNS/ATM COE that formally documents the acceptance of
the applicants’ processes, procedures, tools, and the plan for execution.
5.4.6.6. Within one week of discovery or notification of an issue impacting an air system’s
CNS/ATM capability, notify the COE, affected MAJCOM/FLDCOM, and the AF
Technical Airworthiness Authority.
5.4.7. Corrosion Prevention and Control. The AF Corrosion Prevention and Control program
is a part of the long-term DoD strategy that supports efforts to reduce total system ownership
cost. See DoDI 5000.67; MIL-STD-1568D, Materials and Processes for Corrosion
Prevention and Control in Aerospace Weapons Systems; and DoDI 5000.88 for additional
guidance. Further information, including the DoD Corrosion Prevention and Control
Planning Guidebook for Systems and Equipment, can be found at the Defense Acquisition
University website [https://www.dau.edu/tools/corrosion-prevention-and-control-
planning-guidebook-military-systems-and-equipment].
5.4.7.1. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, conducts and integrates corrosion
prevention and control planning into appropriate program documentation in accordance
with DoDI 5000.67. The PM may include corrosion planning documentation in a separate,
Corrosion Prevention and Control Plan, which is considered a best practice, or the PM
includes corrosion planning in the SEP and LCSP. For ACAT I programs, the PM provides
the AF Corrosion Control and Prevention Executive, the Corrosion Prevention and Control
Plan, SEP, or LCSP prior to obtaining PEO approval.
5.4.7.2. The PM evaluates corrosion prevention and control as a part of system engineering
trades throughout program design and development activities.
5.4.7.3. For New Starts, the PM obtains early AF Corrosion Control and Prevention
Executive involvement in corrosion planning including comparing program document
content to the guidance in the DoD Corrosion Prevention and Control Planning Guidebook
for Military Systems and Equipment for each life cycle phase.
5.4.8. Critical Safety Items. Critical safety items are parts whose failure could cause loss of
life, permanent disability or major injury, loss of a system, or significant equipment damage.
Critical safety items should not be confused with “safety critical items” as defined in MIL-
STD- 882E. Title 10 USC Section 3243, Encouragement of New Competitors: Qualification
Requirement contains the critical safety items statutory requirements. DAF CSI regulatory
requirements are contained in AFI 20-106_IP, Management of Aviation Critical Safety Items.
See also DFARS 246.407, Nonconforming Supplies or Services, and DFARS 246.371,
Notification of Potential Safety Issues.
5.4.8.1. The program office Chief Engineer is the “Engineering Support Activity,” as
defined in AFI 20-106_IP, for all critical safety items under the direct configuration control
of the program.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 81
5.4.8.2. The Chief Engineer identifies critical safety items prior to critical design review
and identifies critical safety items on bills of materials.
5.4.8.3. Critical safety items not under the configuration control of the program must come
from sources approved by the Engineering Support Activity for those items.
5.4.8.4. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, develops and maintains an updated list
of critical safety items and corresponding critical characteristics, updated annually after
Full Operational Capability (FOC). The PM should ensure a process is in place to track
the impact of mishap investigations, deficiency reports, engineering change proposals and
other processes that may affect the inclusion of items on the list of critical safety items or
result in a change of the critical characteristics for critical safety items.
5.4.9. Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortages. DMSMS is the loss, or
impending loss, of manufacturers or suppliers of items, raw materials, or software.
5.4.9.1. SAF/AQ, in collaboration with SAF/SQ establishes policy and provides
management direction and oversight of the DMSMS program. Refer to DoDI 4245.15,
Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortages Management, for additional
information. (T-0)
5.4.9.2. AFMC/CC is the designated lead office to implement integrated risk based
proactive DMSMS policy, procedures, regulations, guidance, and training. USSF/SSC will
designate a formal point of contact (POC) to work with AFMC and to implement DMSMS
policy and guidance tailored for Space Systems.
5.4.9.3. The PM includes integrated risk based proactive DMSMS management,
procedures, guidance, and training for systems engineering, manufacturing, sustainment,
technology protection, and T&E to reduce the occurrence and impact of DMSMS (e.g.,
cost, schedule delays, readiness) on programs and systems. (T-0)
5.4.9.4. The PM integrates DMSMS into program risk management activities (see
Chapter 4 and Chapter 6). (T-0) Consult SD-22, DMSMS Guidebook and SD-26,
DMSMS Contract Language, for additional information.
5.4.10. Disposal and Demilitarization. See Chapter 7.
5.4.11. Environment, Safety and Operational Health. The Chief Engineer, in support of the
PM, identifies, assesses, and mitigates potential ESOH risks to personnel, the system, and the
environment, and manages ESOH compliance requirements. The Chief Engineer:
5.4.11.1. Ensures ESOH risk management is integrated into systems engineering using the
system safety process described in MIL-STD-882E. The Chief Engineer uses the standard
matrix in MIL-STD-882E unless the PM obtains formal MDA approval to use an
alternative matrix. The Chief Engineer documents the specific matrix used by the program
and any required MDA approval of an alternative matrix in the SEP. Note: No approval
is required for an alternative ESOH risk matrix that adds only quantitative values to the
probability levels consistent with the probability word definitions in MIL-STD-882E.
However, only the MDA can approve deviations from the standard MIL-STD-882E
probability level word definitions and severity categories. As required by Chapter 4, the
PM uses the translation matrix in Attachment 3 to present the status of current High and
Serious ESOH risks on the standard 5x5 risk matrix during technical and program reviews.
82 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.4.11.2. Eliminates hazards where possible and manage ESOH risks of hazards that
cannot be eliminated.
5.4.11.3. Identifies and integrates ESOH design considerations and compliance
requirements into the systems engineering process. Examples of this include but are not
limited to the following:
5.4.11.3.1. Compliance with National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)/EO 1211.
5.4.11.3.2. Obtaining required design certifications (e.g., airworthiness).
5.4.11.3.3. Prohibiting or strictly controlling the use of banned or restricted hazardous
materials. The Chief Engineer will not introduce new operational or maintenance
requirements for out-of- production Class I or Class II Ozone Depleting Substances
unless approved or waived by SAF/AQ (see DFARS Subpart 223.8, Ozone-Depleting
Substances and Greenhouse Gases, and AFFARS 5323.8, Ozone-Depleting
Substances). (T-0) The Chief Engineer will not introduce new operational or
maintenance requirements for hexavalent chromium unless approved by the PEO with
the coordination of the AF Corrosion Control and Prevention Executive (see DFARS
Subpart 223.73, Minimizing the Use of Materials Containing Hexavalent Chromium).
(T-0) The Chief Engineer will not introduce new operational or maintenance
requirements for regulated hydrofluorocarbons and will transition to
hydrofluorocarbon alternatives in existing systems when those alternatives meet
mission requirements, are cost effective, and are available from the domestic and allied
industrial base (see USD(A&S) memorandum, Establishment of Department of
Defense Hydrofluorocarbon Allowance Management and Allocation Process per the
American Innovation and Manufacturing Act, 18 Jul 22). (T-0)
5.4.11.3.4. In response to lead or using command guidance regarding noise and
emissions restrictions at planned fielding location(s), provide system noise and
emissions data to support basing of the system.
5.4.11.4. Includes the ESOH management planning in the SEP. The SEP identifies the
strategy for integrating ESOH considerations into systems engineering process and
relationships between ESOH effort and other systems engineering activities, the ESOH risk
matrix used by the program, and contractual ESOH requirements.
5.4.11.4.1. During the SEP approval process for Milestones B and C, both the PESHE
and the NEPA/EO 12114 compliance schedule must be provided to all reviewers.
Additional ESOH sustainment considerations after Milestone C are included in the
LCSP.
5.4.11.4.2. The Chief Engineer of fielded systems should periodically review the
PESHE at a minimum every five years and update as needed.
5.4.11.5. Uses the Programmatic Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health
Evaluation (PESHE) as the life cycle repository for program office ESOH data, to include
hazard tracking system data, hazardous materials, ESOH compliance requirements, and
environmental impact information necessary to support NEPA/EO 12114, Environmental
Effects Abroad of Major Federal Actions, analysis.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 83
5.4.11.5.1. For ESOH risks, the PESHE identifies hazards and records initial ESOH
risk assessments, risk handling/mitigation measures, target risk levels, current risk
levels, event risk levels, and risk acceptance decisions. See Chapter 4 for ESOH risk
assessment, mitigation and acceptance.
5.4.11.5.2. For hazardous materials, either imbedded in the system or used for system
O&M, the PESHE includes information on the locations, amounts, disposal
requirements, and special training requirements. The Chief Engineer can use the
optional Task 108, Hazardous Materials Management Plan, in MIL-STD-882E or the
Aerospace Industries Association (AIA) National Aerospace Standard (NAS) 411,
Hazardous Materials Management Program, as the basis for a program’s hazardous
materials management. Both Task 108 and NAS 411 require a contractual listing of
the hazardous materials, which the program intends to manage. The contractual listing
categorizes each listed hazardous material as Prohibited, Restricted, or Tracked. NAS
411-1, Hazardous Material Target List, provides a DoD-AIA agreed-upon baseline
listing of hazardous materials for each category to use as the starting point in defining
the program’s list of hazardous materials.
5.4.11.6. Uses the NEPA/EO 12114 compliance schedule to document completed and
projected analyses. The Chief Engineer should also incorporate analyses that are on the
critical path. The NEPA/EO 12114 compliance schedule includes, but is not limited to:
5.4.11.6.1. Each proposed action (e.g., testing or fielding).
5.4.11.6.2. Proponent for each action (i.e., the organization that exercises primary
management responsibility for a proposed action or activity).
5.4.11.6.3. Anticipated start date for each action at each specific location.
5.4.11.6.4. Anticipated NEPA/EO 12114 document type.
5.4.11.6.5. Anticipated start and completion dates for each document.
5.4.11.6.6. The document approval authority.
5.4.11.7. Ensures the PESHE and the NEPA Compliance Schedule are approved as a part
of the SEP at Milestones B and C. They are reviewed and approved by the PEO at the
Full-Rate Production Decision Review/Full Deployment Decision Review/Build
Approval. In support of these approvals, the Chief Engineer obtains coordination of the
PESHE from the supporting ESOH functional areas as applicable. The Chief Engineer
obtains coordination of the SEP at Milestone A from the supporting ESOH functional areas
since the PESHE and NEPA Compliance Schedule are not included with the SEP at
Milestone A. The ESOH Management content is critical for the SEP at Milestone A
because it governs the Technology Maturation and Risk Reduction phase ESOH activities.
5.4.11.8. Provides the ESOH hazard data (including the hazardous materials information)
to the AF Civil Engineer Center (AFCEC) responsible for including these data in TO 00-
105E-9, Aerospace Emergency Rescue and Mishap Response Information (Emergency
Services).
5.4.11.9. Provides a safety release for the system prior to each developmental and
operational test involving known system hazards to people, equipment, or the environment.
The safety release identifies the hazards involved in the test and their formal risk
84 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
acceptance. This is in addition to and can inform any safety release provided by the T&E
organization.
5.4.11.10. Provides system specific ESOH analyses and data to support using commands’
and T&E organizations’ NEPA and EO 12114 documentation requirements.
5.4.11.11. Works with DAF Safety Center to provide the inputs required by DoDI
6055.07, Mishap Notification, Investigation, Reporting, and Record Keeping, Enclosure 4,
section 3.b.(9) as part of mishap investigations of all Class A and B mishaps involving their
systems. The PM provides analyses of the ESOH hazards that may have contributed to the
mishap under investigation, and makes recommendations for resulting materiel risk
mitigations measures, especially those designed to minimize the potential for human error.
5.4.11.12. Integrates ESOH and Human Systems Integration.
5.4.12. Human System Integration. Each system consists of three major components:
hardware, software, and human. The SEP documents how the PM integrates HSI design
considerations early in the design process and throughout the life cycle. Human Factors
Engineering is conducted to provide safe and effective human interfaces and ensure that
systems are designed to account for human capabilities and limitations. For additional HSI
guidance contact the AFLCMC Crew Systems and HSI Enterprise Branch.
5.4.12.1. HSI addresses the integration of seven domains: manpower, personnel, training,
safety and occupational health, habitability, force protection and survivability, and human
factors engineering. HSI activities occur throughout the acquisition life cycle and include
considerations during system design, development, fielding and sustainment.
5.4.12.2. For additional information on HSI implementation, refer to Enclosure 7,
DAFPAM 63-128, MIL-STD-1472H, Human engineering, and MIL-STD-46855A,
Human Engineering Requirements for Military Systems, Equipment, and Facilities.
5.4.12.3. Crew stations and maintainer interfaces are special emphasis areas for DAF HSI.
Crew stations and maintainer interfaces are the primary human interfaces for manned and
unmanned air systems and must promote situational awareness, facilitate task
accomplishment, and physically accommodate operators and maintainers using the most
current anthropometric data. The PM, supported by the Chief Engineer, works jointly with
the AF Flight Standards Agency, the AFLCMC Crew System and HSI Enterprise Branch,
the AFOTEC, the AF Test Center, and MAJCOM/FLDCOM operational representatives
to ensure that crew stations and maintainer interfaces meet end user requirements and avoid
deviations from DAF standards for accommodation, displays, task performance evaluation,
alerting, and symbology. AFLCMC’s Crew Systems Engineering and Human Systems
Integration Enterprise Branch (AFLCMC/EZFC) and Human Systems Division’s Airmen
Accommodation Lab (AAL) will ensure long-term anthropometric studies, existing and
future anthropometric data as well as planned studies are included in design specification
building. For additional information on cockpit, crew station, and maintainer design and
best practices, see AFPAM 63-129, Chapter 6.
5.4.12.3.1. The PM will ensure the anthropometric design specification minimums will
be included on all applicable modifications and acquisitions.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 85
5.4.12.3.2. Anthropometric design specifications must accommodate body sizes of at
least the central 95 percent of the U.S. recruiting population including all races and
genders. Program design specification will be built to ensure all systems meet the 8
test cases identified in Figure 5.1 below to ensure 95 percent accommodation.
Preference will be given to solutions that exceed 95 percent accommodation rates.
AFLCMC is authorized to update Figure 5.1 as needed to meet policy intent.
Figure 5.1. Use Cases for 95 Percent Accommodation.
5.4.12.3.3. When circumstances arise that prevent meeting the 95 percent
accommodation threshold, a waiver must be granted from the SAE for the program.
The SAE may choose to delegate waiver authority.
5.4.13. Insensitive Munitions. The PM for all systems containing energetics ensures that
applicable insensitive munitions requirements are incorporated into the system design and that
all required safety reviews and certifications are obtained. The PM will comply with
insensitive munitions requirements in accordance with DoDI 5000.88. (T-0)
5.4.14. Intelligence. See Chapter 4.
5.4.15. Item Unique Identification. See Chapter 4.
5.4.16. Interoperability & Dependency (I&D).
5.4.16.1. See paragraphs 5.1.6 for System of Systems and Family of Systems and 5.2.2.3
for Interoperability and Dependency in architecting. Refer to Chapter 8 for additional
information on interoperability of IT and NSS.
5.4.16.2. DoDM 4120.24, DoDI 2010.06, and AFI 60-101 provide guidance on
considering applicable U.S.-ratified International Standardization Agreements for system
compatibility and logistics interchangeability of materiel in allied and coalition operations.
5.4.16.2.1. The PM addresses system compatibility and logistics interchangeability for
allied and coalition operations (e.g., databases, fuel, transportability, ammunition, etc.).
The PM identifies areas that may require verification to ensure a capability is
interoperable in accordance with the JCIDS Manual.
86 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.4.16.2.2. The PM addresses future multinational operations in acquisition of all
materiel intended for use by U.S. Forces. Refer to DoDI 2010.06. For programs
delivering capabilities with potential use in allied and coalition operations, the PM
identifies and assesses International Standardization Agreements applicable to areas
such as cross-servicing (with interchangeable fuels, lubricants, gases, and munitions),
armaments, air transport and airdrop, medical evacuation, combat search and rescue,
crash/fire/rescue, and geospatial/intelligence (including classification standards).
5.4.16.2.3. Following approval of the Acquisition Strategy, the PM notifies AF/A5/7
and SAF/AQ (SF/S5/8 and SAF/SQ, for space systems and programs) of all applicable
International Standardization Agreements that are not included in an
acquisition/systems requirements document or system specification to allow agreement
reservations to be registered with appropriate multinational body. Refer to AFI 60-
106, International Military Standardization (IMS) Program, for further information.
5.4.17. Modular Open System Approach. The Modular Open System Approach is used to
design and development modular, interoperable systems that allow components to be added,
modified, replaced, removed, and supported by different vendors throughout each system’s life
cycle. The PM applies the Modular Open System Approach and Open Technology
Development wherever feasible. The Chief Engineer uses the technical architecture and
market research of potential technologies and sources of supply to craft an open system
approach that maximizes technology reuse and system interoperability, and that reduces
dependency on proprietary data and total life cycle costs. Refer to DoDI 5000.88 for more
information.
5.4.18. Operational Energy. The Chief Engineer incorporates energy demand in the system
trade space along with other performance issues to support informed decision-making to
respond to the threshold and objective values of the Energy KPP for the program. The Chief
Engineer, in support of the PM, will identify opportunities to reduce energy supportability and
demand.
5.4.19. Packaging, Handling, Storage and Transportation (PHS&T). The PM, with the support
of the Chief Engineer and PSM, identifies PHS&T requirements based on operational
capabilities and life cycle cost considerations. See DoDI 4140.01, DoDM 4140.01 Vol. 2,
AFPD 24-6, Distribution and Traffic Management, and DAFI 24-602 Vol. 2, Cargo
Movement, for weapon systems PHS&T; a MIL-STD-2073-1E, Department of Defense
Standard Practice for Military Packaging, and FAR Subpart 47.2.
5.4.20. Producibility, Quality & Manufacturing Readiness. This design consideration is
closely linked to the technology readiness assessment process, reliability and maintainability,
product and system integrity, and the deficiency reporting process. SAE-AS6500,
Manufacturing Management Program, provides industry-accepted standards/criteria for
implementing manufacturing management practices on DoD programs. Refer to MIL-HDBK-
896A and the Manufacturing Management Program Guide for more information.
5.4.20.1. The PM and Chief Engineer ensure that the contractor establishes a quality
management system to ensure product quality and consider including achievement of
product quality objectives in evaluations of contractor performance. Refer to DAFI 63-
145.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 87
5.4.20.2. The PM conducts assessments of and addresses manufacturing readiness at
formal technical and milestone reviews. Refer to the DoD Manufacturing Readiness Level
(MRL) Deskbook for more information.
5.4.21. Reliability and Maintainability Engineering. The Chief Engineer and PSM, in support
of the PM, develops a reliability and maintainability program using an appropriate strategy to
ensure reliability and maintainability requirements are understood, designed, produced,
maintained, and improved. Refer to DoD Guide for Achieving Reliability, Availability, and
Maintainability and the DoD Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Cost Rationale
Report Manual; Government Electronics and Information Technology Association GEIA-
STD-0009, Reliability Program Standard for Systems Design, Development, and
Manufacturing; and SAE TA-HB-0009A, Reliability Program Handbook for additional
information. The Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Cost (RAM-C) Report
documents the rationale behind the development and balancing of sustainment requirements.
5.4.21.1. The PM will emphasize key reliability practices when planning and executing.
(T-1)
5.4.21.1.1. The PM conducts an analysis of the lead and using command(s) reliability
and maintainability requirements and flow them into the system specification and
appropriate contractual requirements. (T-1)
5.4.21.1.2. The PM will leverage reliability engineering early. (T-1)
5.4.21.1.3. The PM will establish realistic reliability requirements. (T-1)
5.4.21.1.4. The PM will employ reliability engineering activities to improve a system’s
design throughout development. (T-1)
5.4.21.2. The PM includes a RAM-C Report in the SEP at Milestone A, updates it to
support the RFP pre-release review at Milestones B and C, and documents the reliability
growth strategy with reliability growth curve in the SEP in accordance with DoDI 5000.88.
5.4.21.3. The PM documents the reliability growth curve and associated verification
methods for RAM-C requirements in the TEMP.
5.4.21.4. Post-Milestone C. The PM reviews maintenance data documentation, deficiency
reports, and modification proposals to determine if overall system reliability and
maintainability is affected and may require product improvement. This review should
occur for modifications, mishaps, or as part of LCSP updates and involve the lead
command, applicable product support teams, and supply chain management teams to
ensure deficiencies are identified and corrected.
5.4.21.5. The PM ensures Reliability Centered Maintenance Analysis or similar data-
driven analysis processes are employed throughout the life cycle to determine proper
balance of planned and unplanned maintenance, and to establish effective failure
management strategies. See DoD 4151.22-M, Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM),
for more details.
5.4.21.5.1. The PM applies Condition-Based Maintenance Plus (CBM+) to improve
the reliability and maintenance effectiveness of DoD systems and components. See
DoDI 4151.22 for more details.
88 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.4.21.5.2. The PM includes CBM+ in the selection of maintenance concepts,
technologies, and processes for all new weapon systems, equipment, and materiel
programs based on readiness requirements, life cycle cost goals, and RCM-based
functional analysis.
5.4.21.5.3. The PM implements CBM+ on existing programs where technically
feasible and beneficial.
5.4.22. SEEK EAGLE Certification. Aircraft program managers provide SEEK EAGLE
certifications to assure the safe and acceptable carriage and release (employment and jettison),
safe escape, and ballistics accuracy (when applicable) for all stores in specified loading
configurations on AF and FMS aircraft. The term “store” means any device (1) intended for
external or internal carriage, (2) mounted at aircraft suspension point locations, and (3) which
may or may not be intended for release from the aircraft. SEEK EAGLE certifications are
based on engineering analyses, computer modeling and simulations, ground testing and flight
testing. Use this certification data to update and verify the accuracy of operational flight
programs and TOs. The AF SEEK EAGLE Office is the center of expertise for aircraft-stores
compatibility activities. SAF/AQ has designated the SEEK EAGLE Office as the primary
source for SEEK EAGLE certification technical support and it is the central repository for
SEEK EAGLE data. Additional information on the overall SEEK EAGLE process, including
detailed procedures on requesting support from the AF SEEK EAGLE Office, memorandum
of agreement (MOA) templates, stores certification data package templates, typical funding
source assignments, technical information request forms, and dispute resolution procedures are
in AFPAM 63-129, Chapter 3, “The SEEK EAGLE Process and Resources.”
5.4.22.1. The aircraft program manager, supported by the Chief Engineer, provides SEEK
EAGLE certification of any aircraft-store combination prior to its first use in flight by all
Regular AF, Air National Guard, or AF Reserve operational units or test organizations
unless waived by the MDA.
5.4.22.1.1. Unless waived by the PEO, the aircraft PM uses the Air Force SEEK
EAGLE Office’s engineering services, facilities, and capabilities as the primary
technical resources to support SEEK EAGLE certifications. The PM secures AF SEEK
EAGLE Office support by negotiating a MOA which is tailored to the unique
operational capability requirements of the program and the AF SEEK EAGLE Office
capabilities to meet those requirements. For developmental aircraft, the MOA is signed
no later than Milestone B unless waived by the MDA and updated by the end of
Engineering and Manufacturing Development. The MOA remains in effect for the life
of the program and be modified as required. Information on the MOA process can be
found in AFPAM 63-129. If the PEO waives use of the AF SEEK EAGLE Office, the
PM will notify the AF SEEK EAGLE Office when the waiver is granted and provide
all program office-developed certification data to the AF SEEK EAGLE Office central
data repository. (T-2)
5.4.22.1.2. Air Combat Command, as the lead command and requirements owner in
collaboration with AF Global Strike Command and the AF SEEK EAGLE Office
Director, is the final authority for assigning SEEK EAGLE Request Priority.
Disagreements are resolved at the lowest level practical. When resolution cannot be
reached in a timely manner, SAF/AQP will resolve the issue.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 89
5.4.22.1.3. The aircraft or store program of record in development is responsible for
all costs associated with SEEK EAGLE requirements, including stores needed for flight
testing. The Air Force SEEK EAGLE Office is responsible for costs to execute SEEK
EAGLE support for USAF programs in production and to provide a baseline capacity
of technical expertise, modeling, and simulation tools, known flight and wind tunnel
testing, and SEEK EAGLE resources available for USAF programs. It is the
responsibility of the aircraft or store manager to fund all other activities such as TO
publication and operational flight program updates. See AFPAM 63-129 for additional
information.
5.4.22.1.4. The aircraft PM applies the DoD standardized procedures in MIL-HDBK-
1763, Aircraft/Stores Compatibility: Systems Engineering Data Requirements and Test
Procedures, for the certification of stores on aircraft; waivable by the MDA. MIL-
HDBK-244A, Guide to Aircraft/Stores Compatibility, provides guidance on evaluating
the safety and acceptability of store-aircraft combinations.
5.4.22.2. Store PMs produce a SEEK EAGLE store certification data package for each
store that they manage and provide a copy of the package to the aircraft PM and the AF
SEEK EAGLE Office. (T-2) AF Nuclear Weapons Center (AFNWC) provides statements
of nuclear compatibility and certification completion to the SEEK EAGLE office. (T-1)
See the Store Certification Data Package Template at Attachment 5 of AFPAM 63-129. In
addition, store PMs:
5.4.22.2.1. Provide an updated certification data package prior to releasing a new or
modified store for test or operation.
5.4.22.2.2. Support the aircraft PMs aircraft-store combination SEEK EAGLE
certification.
5.4.22.2.3. Notify the lead and using commands, aircraft PM, and AF SEEK EAGLE
Office of store service life changes that require re-certification.
5.4.22.3. Aircraft operators and crew do not load or use any store on an aircraft that does
not have a specific SEEK EAGLE certification for that loading location from the aircraft
program manager. (T-1) Contact the program manager and the AF SEEK EAGLE Office
to request the required SEEK EAGLE certification. See AFPAM 63-129 for additional
procedures and resources for SEEK EAGLE Requests.
5.4.22.4. SEEK EAGLE certifications for unique FMS aircraft-stores combinations may
be requested by international customers through the AF Security Assistance and
Cooperation (AFSAC) Directorate and may be fulfilled on a negotiated, reimbursable
basis. See AFPAM 63-129 for additional procedures and resources for FMS SEEK
EAGLE Requests.
5.4.22.5. Analyses and data from the SEEK EAGLE certification can support the aircraft’s
airworthiness approval, as required by DAFI 62-601. PMs should integrate SEEK EAGLE
engineering analysis and testing activities with DAF airworthiness processes to achieve
cost and schedule savings.
5.4.23. Software Engineering. System engineering manages system development and
sustainment by addressing each system as having three major components: hardware, software,
90 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
and human. The PM ensures key software focus areas are addressed throughout the life cycle.
For focus areas and software best practices refer to the DoD Enterprise DevSecOps Strategy
Guide, the DoD Enterprise DevSecOps Fundamentals, and the DoD Enterprise DevSecOps
Reference Design (https://dodcio.defense.gov/library/). Focus areas can be tailored and
incorporated in the System Engineering Plan, or Acquisition Strategy. The PM ensures that
software assurance and software safety principles are addressed throughout the life cycle,
documented in the PPP, DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113, and applies open systems architecture
principles to software to the maximum extent practicable. Refer to the Joint Software Systems
Safety Engineering Handbook, MIL-STD-882E and the DoD SWAP report
(https://media.defense.gov/2019/May/01/2002126690/-1/-
1/0/SWAP%20EXECUTIVE%20SUMMARY.PDF) for more information. If the Software
Resources Data Report is required, the PM uses the Cost and Software Data Reporting system
to submit the report. (T-0) Refer to DoDI 5000.73 for more information.
5.4.24. Spectrum Management. Spectrum management is the planning, coordinating, and
managing of the joint use of the electromagnetic spectrum through operational, engineering,
and administrative procedures. The PM of systems using or impacting the electromagnetic
spectrum is responsible for obtaining spectrum certification to comply with national and
international laws as well as established treaties. Reference DoDI 4630.09, Communications
Waveform Management and Standardization, DoDI 4650.01, Policy and Procedures for
Management and Use of the Electromagnetic Spectrum, DAFI 17-220, Spectrum Management,
for additional information and definitions of spectrum management terms.
5.4.24.1. The PM addresses spectrum supportability and requirements as early as possible
in the acquisition life cycle to mitigate programmatic risk but no later than Milestone B.
5.4.24.2. The PM ensures system documents (including contract deliverables) properly
address characteristics required by the equipment spectrum certification process described
in AFI 17-220.
5.4.24.3. The Chief Engineer, in support of the PM, ensures electronic and electrical
systems, subsystems, and equipment, including ordnance, procured for U.S. forces are
mutually compatible in the operational electromagnetic environment in accordance with
DoDI 3222.03, DoD Electromagnetic Environmental Effects (E3) Program. (T-0)
5.4.25. Standardization. Refer to AFI 60-101. The PM utilizes non-governmental consensus
standards, if available, when identifying compliance documents in contracts. The Defense
Standardization Council supports development of non-government consensus standards with
DoD participation and use of those standards that meet DoD’s requirements; these documents
can enable program office success. This is the case with the following standards mentioned
previously: EIA-649-1, IEEE-15288.1, IEEE-15288.2, and SAE-AS6500.
5.4.26. Supportability. See Chapter 7.
5.4.27. System Survivability & Susceptibility. System survivability includes protection from
kinetic and non-kinetic fires, initial nuclear effects (including electromagnetic pulse),
chemical, biological, and radiological contamination, cyber-attacks, and natural environments
(i.e., solar flares, extreme temperatures, salt water, etc.). Survivability requirements apply to
all programs including those utilizing commercial off the shelf or non-developmental item.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 91
5.4.27.1. The PM addresses system survivability requirements and performance attributes
across the life cycle.
5.4.27.2. The PM ensures system survivability design, test, and analysis activities are
based on a system operations concept and threat assessments.
5.4.27.3. The PM implements a Hardness Maintenance and Hardness Surveillance
program if a system requires hardening to survive against nuclear, ballistic, chemical,
biological, high-power microwave, or laser threats. The program considers High Altitude
Electromagnetic Pulse protection of mission-essential Nuclear Command, Control,
Communications (NC3) systems. Methods are applied to verify that the High-Altitude
Electromagnetic Pulse protection for the system and facility integration meets requirements
listed in survivability policy. Procedures and plans should include materials, methods, and
devices required to design, construct, test, and maintain High Altitude Electromagnetic
Pulse protection from initial conception to deactivation of a fixed facility.
5.4.27.4. The PM implements survivability policy and guidance found in:
5.4.27.4.1. Section 141 of Public Law 108-375, Development of Deployable Systems
to Include Consideration of Force Protection in Asymmetric Threat Environment.
5.4.27.4.2. 10 USC Section 4142, Major systems and munitions programs:
survivability testing and lethality testing required before full-scale production.
5.4.27.4.3. Allied Engineering Publication (AEP)-7, Chemical, Biological,
Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) Contamination Survivability Factors in the Design,
Testing and Acceptance of Military Equipment.
5.4.27.4.4. MIL-STD 3056, Design Criteria for Chemical, Biological, and
Radiological System Contamination Survivability.
5.4.27.4.5. 50 USC Section 1522, Conduct of Chemical and Biological Defense
Program.
5.4.27.4.6. DoDI 3150.09.
5.4.27.4.7. DoDI 3222.03.
5.4.27.4.8. AFI 10-2607, Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear
Survivability.
5.4.27.4.9. MIL-HDBK-237C, Electromagnetic Environmental Effects and Spectrum
Certification Guidance for the Acquisition Process.
5.4.27.4.10. MIL-STD-188-125-1, High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse Protection
for Ground-Based C41 Facilities Performing Critical, Time Urgent Missions.
5.4.27.4.11. MIL-STD- 188-125-2, High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse Protection
for Transportable Systems.
5.4.27.4.12. MIL-STD-3023, High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse Protection for
Military Aircraft.
92 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
5.4.27.4.13. MIL-HDBK-423, High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP)
Protection for Fixed and Transportable Ground Based C4 1 Facilities Volume 1
Fixed Facilities.
5.4.27.5. Meteorological Analysis. Meteorological analysis is used to identify and
mitigate the impacts of the natural environment, to include the space environment, on a
system’s performance and employment for the life cycle of any weather-sensitive programs
or basing activities. The PM and Chief Engineer, in collaboration with the implementing
command’s designated meteorologists, ensure the identification and documentation of a
system’s operational requirements for weather products and services, and assessment of
weather-related risk during all phases of the life cycle, as appropriate.
5.4.28. Program Protection. See Chapter 6.
5.4.29. Hardware and Software Assurance. See Chapter 6.
5.4.30. Criticality of Program, Components, and Information. See Chapter 6.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 93
Chapter 6
PROGRAM PROTECTION
6.1. Program Protection Overview. Program protection is a multi-functional activity to plan for
and integrate holistic security policies and practices for DAF programs throughout their life cycles.
Note: Use of the term programs in this chapter is not meant to limit application to acquisition
category programs, it may be applied to systems, sub-systems, projects, or other acquisition
activities.
6.1.1. Program protection helps ensure that all programs, regardless of pathway or
categorization, consider life cycle risk management and execute to protect from a spectrum of
threats in order to ensure battlefield advantage and mission assurance, including cyber-related
threats, counterfeit hardware or software components, information exfiltration, unauthorized
or indiscriminate information disclosure, and tampering efforts should components fall outside
positive physical control. Security elements and considerations are included and consistent
across a program’s documentation (e.g., SEP, TEMP, LCSP). See the DAF Systems Security
Engineering Cyber Guidebook, for additional information and guidance.
6.1.2. Security-related requirements are fully derived for the system and for supporting
infrastructure. Security-related requirements are integrated into overall requirements,
incorporated into the system’s design through systems security engineering, and thoroughly
tested from a mission assurance perspective.
6.1.3. Security-related requirements are included in the RFP and contract language, and in
source selection criteria, where appropriate. Requirements should include security
considerations at prime and subcontractor locations, proper security surrounding development
networks as well as evidence for a secure supply chain (e.g., statistical part inspections, facility
inspection results, network certifications).
6.1.4. Completed PPPs are included in the Systems Engineering Plan then transferred to the
LCSP when a program transitions into the O&M phase. The PM and PSM ensure Product
Support Providers identified in the LCSP are fully informed of their responsibilities.
6.1.5. Additional guidance and detailed requirements are provided in DoDI 5000.83_DAFI
63-113.
6.2. Program Protection Planning. The PM ensures critical program information and mission-
critical functions and components are protected to keep technological advantages in and malicious
content out.
6.2.1. The PPP is approved by the MDA. Refer to DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113 for more
information on PPP preparation and approval. The Chief Engineer completes a PPP and the
PM ensures that it is maintained throughout the life cycle of the program. (T-0) When a
technology development activity transfers to a program or the system has a major modification,
the PM becomes responsible for security impacts of the change and documents them in their
program’s PPP. (T-0) An approved Program Protection Plan is also included as supporting
documentation in the attachment section of the Information Support Plan.
6.2.1.1. PPP requirements for modifications can be satisfied by updating or annexing the
existing plan, or by creating a separate PPP for the modification.
94 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
6.2.1.2. The PM creates and records an audit and inspection plan periodically as part of
the PPP. PM will notify the MDA or decision authority, and appropriate Approving
Official or Authorizing Official, of any findings or updates that involve significant high
risks that cannot be reasonably addressed through technical mitigation, countermeasures,
or risk management procedures and document them in the PPP. (T-0) The PPP outlines
program implementation and should be updated as needed. As a best practice, review the
PPP annually or congruent with LCSP updates.
6.2.2. NSS as defined in 44 USC 3552(b)(6), 44 USC 3553(e)(2) and 44 USC 3553(e)(3).
Program protection and cybersecurity is emphasized in EO 14028, Improving the Nation’s
Cybersecurity, and National Security Memorandum 8 on Improving the Cybersecurity of
National Security, Department of Defense, and Intelligence Community Systems. These
documents clarify NSS criteria for making NSS determination. Program managers should start
their NSS assessment process with the assumption that they are an NSS, then through analysis
and identification determine that they are not an NSS. This will allow them to control and
manage design and program requirements of their system or program early in the program
planning process. This approach will also prevent the reactive and more expensive process of
having to bolt-on system security after system design and implementation have started and
program budgets have been baselined to support NSS implementation into their system or
program. A new item that is added to program protection is NSS determination using the NSS
determination checklist. In the interim, the checklist at Figure A4.1 should be used and
submitted for review, approval, and tracking in accordance with Attachment 4.
6.3. Communications Security (COMSEC).
6.3.1. COMSEC countermeasures are developed, implemented, and managed consistent with
DoDI 5220.22, National Industrial Security Program; DoDI 8500.01; DoDI 8520.03; 32 CFR,
Part 117, National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual (NISPOM); DoDM
5220.32, Volume 1, National Industrial Security Program: Industrial Security Procedures for
Government Activities; DoDM 5220.32, Volume 2; DAFI 16-1401, Information Protection
Program; and DoDM 5220.22V2_AFMAN16-1406V2, National Industrial Security
Program: Industrial Security Procedures for Government Activities.
6.3.2. PMs are required to coordinate and receive approval from AFLCMC/HNC prior to any
COMSEC/CCI development, acquisition, modernization, or sustainment. Non-compliance
will be reported to the PEO for Command, Control, Communications, Intelligence, and
Networks Directorate (AFLCMC/HN), with a copy of the final action to the SAF/AQ Military
Deputy and the SAF/SQ Military Deputy (for space systems and programs), within 30 days.
6.4. Anti-Tamper.
6.4.1. The PEO identifies an Anti-Tamper Lead to coordinate with the AF Anti-Tamper
Service Lead (SAF/AQL and SAF/SQXL for space systems and programs) and to guide
programs through the anti-tamper planning process. Reference DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113
for more information.
6.4.2. The PM includes anti-tamper plans and anti-tamper waivers as an appendix in the PPP.
6.4.3. The PM implements anti-tamper countermeasures, where appropriate, consistent with
DoDI 2010.06, DoDI 5200.39, DoDI 5200.44, 32 CFR, Part 117, DoDM 5220.32 V1 and
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 95
DoDM 5220.32 V2. When applying DoD horizontal protection guidance, programs should
consider how they implement anti-tampering.
6.5. Operations Security (OPSEC).
6.5.1. The PM ensures OPSEC is planned for and addressed during all acquisition phases. The
goal of OPSEC is to protect proprietary information; controlled unclassified information;
intellectual property; controlled technical information and/or classified information. This plan
also defines indicators or operational profiles throughout the acquisition life cycle. An OPSEC
plan can be part of the countermeasures listed in the PPP or a separate document. It is the
responsibility of the PM to determine what measures are essential to protect critical and
Sensitive information.
6.5.2. The PM should identify OPSEC measures in the acquisition/ systems requirements
documents when possible and passed to resulting solicitations and contracts. Refer to DoDM
5205.02, DoD Operations Security (OPSEC) Program Manual, and AFI 10-701, Operations
Security (OPSEC), for more information.
6.6. Counterintelligence. In accordance with DoDI 5200.44, the PM will request
counterintelligence (CI) assessments of supplier threats to critical components through the
implementing command’s TSN’s focal point. PMs also coordinate with the implementing
command’s intelligence focal point to determine the need for counterintelligence. If required, the
PM collaborates with the applicable AF Office of Special Investigation field detachment or
MAJCOM-supporting OSI Regional office regarding counterintelligence options and support for
the life cycle of the system or technology, to include support to the development of a supporting
Counterintelligence Support Plan to the PPP.
6.7. Foreign Intelligence. The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security
(USD(I&S)) is responsible to guide collection and direct all-source analysis, in accordance with
DoDI 5200.44, Protection of Mission Critical Functions to Achieve Trusted Systems and Networks.
PM's should leverage their Director of Intelligence (DOI) or their intelligence functional as the
fusion point for Foreign Intelligence (FI) threat assessment products with intent to leverage a
common publication platform to serve as a SCRM central repository.
6.8. System Security Engineering. An element of systems engineering that applies scientific
and engineering principles to identify security vulnerabilities and minimize or contain risks
associated with these vulnerabilities. The PM, in collaboration with the Chief Engineer, tailors
the system engineering technical and management processes to address security related
vulnerabilities and protection measures. See the DAF Systems Security Engineering Cyber
Guidebook (https://www.my.af.mil/gcss-
af/USAF/ep/globalTab.do?channelPageId=sE3494DD05DD7CCA3015DEBE7E0B50426).
6.9. Trusted Systems and Networks. The PM ensures that mission critical functions and critical
components are identified and properly documented in the PPP, with risk assessment and
mitigation. In accordance with DoDI 5200.44, responsibilities extend throughout the life cycle
and the PM re-evaluates critical components when there are program changes in system design,
modifications, or supply chain changes including spare or replacement parts. Note: Human-in-
loop system of systems are generally evolving over time to automate certain workflow operations.
These automated tasks to support certain mission essential functions may become mission critical
functions due to lack of alternative means.
96 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
6.10. Acquisition Security. Acquisition Security is a key element of program protection for the
planning and integration of all security disciplines and other defensive methods into the acquisition
process to protect weapons systems and related sensitive technology, technical information such
as research data with military applications, and support systems from foreign intelligence
collection, unauthorized disclosure, sabotage, theft, or damage throughout a system’s life cycle.
Reference DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113 for additional guidance and detailed requirements.
6.11. Cybersecurity. Cybersecurity is the prevention of damage to, protection of, and restoration
of computers, electronic communications systems, electronic communications services, wire
communication, and electronic communication, including information contained therein, to ensure
its availability, integrity, authentication, confidentiality, and nonrepudiation. See DoDI 8500.01,
DoDI 8510.01, AFPD 17-1, AFI 17-130, AFPD 14-4, AFI 17-101 and AFMAN 14-403 for more
information.
6.11.1. The PM is responsible for ensuring programs develop and implement a Cybersecurity
Strategy consistent with DoDI 5000.85, DoDI 5000.90, DoDI 8500.01, DoDI 8510.01, and
include the Cybersecurity Strategy as an appendix to the PPP throughout the system life cycle.
The Cybersecurity Strategy is approved by the applicable CIO (DAF and/or DoD), or Chief
ISR Information Officer, depending on the type of program, prior to milestone decisions or
contract awards and is required for every milestone review beginning at Milestone A.
6.11.2. Cyber T&E. Cyber T&E must be included in program TEMP. The TEMP should
build upon the program Cybersecurity Strategy and provide detailed T&E activities to support
cyber-T&E requirements. See DoDI 5000.89_DAFI 99-103 for more information on cyber-
T&E.
6.12. Nuclear Systems Security. Refer to DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113 for requirements on this
topic.
6.13. Physical Security. The PM ensures that program-related facilities (government, including
government owned, contractor operated, and contractor) have physical security attributes
commensurate with program information and system characteristics, to include controlled
unclassified information, consistent with DoDI 5200.08, Security of DoD Installations and
Resources and the DoD Physical Security Review Board (PSRB); DoDI 5205.11; DoDM5200.01
V3_DAFMAN16-1404 V3, Information Security Program: Protection of Classified Information;
32 CFR, Part 117; AFMAN 31-101, Vol. 1, Integrated Defense (ID) Planning; AFI 16-701; and
DoDM 5220.22 V2_AFMAN 16-1406 V2. The PM ensures that physical security requirements
are included in RFPs and final contracts, to include adequate provisions for sub-contractors and
program asset protection at DAF-owned industrial facilities.
6.13.1. The PM identifies physical protection standards for weapon system platforms in post-
production, test and government acceptance until the asset is physically removed from the
industrial property.
6.13.2. Minimum protection standards for produced weapon system platforms will meet the
intent of AFMAN 31-101, Vol. 1, unless otherwise identified by the lead command.
6.13.3. When there is reasonable risk to a program or mission from a threat in proximity
caused by the foreign acquisition of land, equipment, or services (e.g., a foreign acquirer
buying solar panel farms or commercial rights close to a DAF test range), the nearest AF OSI
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 97
field unit and the DAF CFIUS office ([email protected]) must
be informed. (T-1)
6.14. Supply Chain Risk Management. Supply chain risk management is the systematic
process for managing risk by identifying, assessing, and mitigating actual or potential threats,
vulnerabilities, and disruptions to the DAF supply chain from beginning to end to ensure mission
effectiveness. Supply chain risk management involves the identification, assessment, and
mitigation of threats to the supply chain as it relates to the life cycle of mission-critical products,
materials, and services. Successful supply chain risk management addresses the broad spectrum of
supply chain risks that have the potential to jeopardize the integrity of assets, compromise IP,
disrupt the flow of crucial goods or services needed for continued DAF operations, or drive
materiel cost increases to the program. Supply chain risk management requires enterprise cross-
functional unity of effort and combined integrated threat-informed analysis between CI and
intelligence presented to the PM across all stages of the acquisition life cycle. See DoDI
5000.83_DAFI 63-113 for more information on supply chain risk management.
6.15. Cyber-Supply Chain Risk Management. Cyber-Supply Chain Risk Management is the
process of identifying, assessing, and responding to risks associated with the distributed and
interconnected nature of information, communications, and operational technology product and
service supply chains. With the increasing threats to DAF assets that expose vulnerabilities of
DAF assets on cyber systems, cyber threats and their mitigations are reviewed and tracked using
open source and reported incidences from intelligence organizations in the DAF with information
of known cyber and TSN threats. Assessments and mitigations are made by DAF experts from
SAF/AQ, SAF/SQ (for space systems and programs), SAF/CN, CROWS, and the TSN COE.
Specific information that applies to program and systems should be documented in the program’s
Cybersecurity Strategy, which is part of the PPP for review and approval.
98 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Chapter 7
PRODUCT SUPPORT
7.1. Product Support and Sustainment Planning Overview. Product support is a continuous
and collaborative set of activities that establishes and maintains readiness and the operational
capability of a system, subsystem, or end-item throughout its life cycle. A product support strategy
is built around the integrated product support elements as identified in the DoD PSM Guidebook
to integrate the phases of a system throughout its life cycle. The product support strategy is the
business and technical approach to design, acquire, test and field the product support package to
execute the sustainment strategy. It begins as a broad concept and evolves into a detailed
implementation plan that is documented in the LCSP.
7.1.1. The PM retains overall responsibility for all aspects of the program. The PSM is
accountable to the PM for the execution of all product support needs, to include integrity
programs, within the PM’s scope of responsibilities. The PSM, with support from the
implementing command, develops and implements a comprehensive product support strategy
for each applicable program. For more information on PSM and product support
responsibilities refer to the DoDI 5000.91, Product Support Management for the Adaptive
Acquisition Framework, DoD PSM Guidebook, Integrated Product Support Element
Guidebook, MIL-HDBK-502A, Product Support Analysis, and 10 USC Section 4324, Life-
Cycle Management and Product Support.
7.1.2. The PSM ensures the appropriate concepts, techniques, and analyses necessary to
ensure achievement of defined product support requirements and objectives are applied. The
PSM is responsible to the PM to ensure that integrated product support objectives are
considered and introduced as early as practical in the life cycle.
7.2. Product Support Business Model. The Product Support Business Model defines the
hierarchical framework in which the planning, development, implementation, management, and
execution of product support for a weapon system component, subsystem, or system platform will
be accomplished over the life cycle. The Product Support Business Model is documented in the
LCSP. It describes the program’s methodology to achieve optimized product support by balancing
weapon system availability with affordable and predictable total ownership cost. The PM has
substantial discretion in implementing the Product Support Business Model by developing
performance-based agreements with warfighter/users, Product Support Integrators, and Product
Support Providers.
7.2.1. Product Support Integrators. The Product Support Integrator is defined as an entity
(within or outside the Federal Government) charged with integrating all sources of product
support, both private and public, defined within the scope of a product support arrangement.
The PSM may have more than one Product Support Integrator supporting the Program.
7.2.2. Product Support Providers. A Product Support Provider is an entity that provides
product support functions. A Product Support Provider may be an entity within the DoD, an
entity within the private sector, or a partnership between such entities.
7.3. Weapon System Sustainment. Weapon System Sustainment is a subset of Readiness and
Operation and Support funding that includes CLS, Contractor Inventory Control Point, Depot
Purchased Equipment Maintenance, Sustaining Engineering, TOs and organic maintenance, repair
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and overhaul. Depot level repairables and consumables for organically managed aircraft and the
Flying Hour Program are excluded from Weapon System Sustainment. Weapon System
Sustainment costs should be balanced with readiness needs and addressed as part of the product
support strategy.
7.4. Centralized Asset Management (CAM). CAM is the management and execution of
sustainment funding for the USAF process owner. AFMC is the designated USAF Weapon System
Sustainment (WSS) Executive Agent. SSC is the designated USSF WSS Executive Agent. Air
National Guard and AF Reserve Command utilize CAM processes and schedules but manage their
own requirements validation and execution of funds.
7.4.1. MAJCOM/FLDCOMs and the PM utilize CAM procedures, meet established
timeframes/suspense, and support associated reviews as documented in AFMAN 63-143,
Centralized Asset Management Procedures.
7.4.2. MAJCOM/FLDCOMs and the PM utilize the CAM IT system of record for defining,
validating, prioritizing, and publishing system sustainment requirements at the depot.
7.4.3. MAJCOM/FLDCOM s and the PM collaborate with HQ AFMC to advocate and ensure
all requirements associated with systems’ support receive equitable consideration under CAM.
7.5. Product Support Strategy. The purpose of the product support strategy is to outline the
program’s overarching strategy to satisfy product support requirements. All programs, regardless
of acquisition pathway, are required to develop and implement a comprehensive product support
strategy in support of the PM’s integrated program objectives. The product support strategy
documented in the LSCP is based upon a best value selection among organic and commercial
support alternatives as validated through the PS-BCA process and seeks to minimize life cycle
costs.
7.5.1. Product support considerations begin prior to Milestone A (or equivalent) with early
requirements determination and continue through system design, development, operational
use, retirement, and disposal. The Program Manager, in conjunction with the Product Support
Manager, should assess system design, design changes, integrated digital environments,
DevSecOps approaches and sustainment strategies to identify factors impacting future
Operating and Support costs throughout these phases and develop strategies for reducing cost
growth on the program.
7.5.2. Performance based life cycle product support or Performance Based Logistics strategies
are to be employed when analysis indicates that they can effectively reduce cost and improve
performance.
7.5.3. The PSM adjusts performance requirements and resource allocations across Product
Support Integrators and Product Support Providers as needed to implement the product support
strategy. The PSM is responsible for optimizing product support during the development,
implementation, sustainment and subsequent revalidation of the product support strategy.
7.6. Product Support Business Case Analysis. The PSM performs and documents the best
value comparisons in a PS-BCA, in support of the PMs integrated program objectives, to validate
the product support strategy is cost effective, financially feasible, optimizes system readiness and
manages risk, in accordance with 10 USC Section 4324.
100 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
7.6.1. The PS-BCA varies in size, scope, and level of detail depending on many factors, such
as fleet size, projected program life cycle, and depot statutory requirements. The PS-BCA uses
a structured methodology to aid decision making by identifying and comparing alternatives by
examining the mission and business impacts (both financial and non- financial), risks, and
sensitivities. In order to properly size and scope the PS-BCA, the PSM and PM must
completely understand the appropriate level of analysis required to support the MDA’s
decision making and tailor the PS-BCA accordingly.
7.6.2. The PS-BCA is supported by a team comprised of program management, life cycle
logistics, financial management, cost estimation, small business, supply chain, and depot
sustainment personnel who can assist the PSM in completing the PS-BCA. The PSM conducts
the PS-BCA using government personnel to the maximum extent possible. Refer to AFI 65-
501, Economic Analysis, DAFPAM 63-123, Product Support Business Case Analysis, and the
DoD Product Support Business Case Analysis Guidebook for more information on PS-BCA.
7.6.3. MCA programs at the ACAT I and ACAT II levels are required to accomplish a PS-
BCA. For ACAT III programs, the MDA has the discretion to determine whether to conduct
a PS-BCA; however, the MDA ensures rationale for not conducting PS-BCA is documented
in the LCSP.
7.6.3.1. MTA programs that are “covered systems” (i.e., exceed the MDAP threshold) are
required to accomplish a PS-BCA. The specific timing and content requirements are highly
tailorable based on the specific needs of the program. Once the program transitions out of
the MTA pathway, the program uses this PS-BCA as the baseline for further analysis or
revalidation as appropriate.
7.6.3.2. Non-MCA programs and MTAs that are not covered systems are not required to
accomplish a PS-BCA as described in the section.
7.6.4. The PS-BCA is an annex to the LCSP completed by the PM and initiated prior to
Milestone B to support IP need analysis and completed by Milestone C (or equivalent). The
PS-BCA is initiated and updated to justify the product support approach defined in the LCSP.
7.6.5. The PSM revalidates the PS-BCA at a minimum of every five years from the completion
or revalidation date. For existing programs that are beyond Milestone-C and do not have a PS-
BCA, the PSM is not required to conduct a PS-BCA unless a change to the product support
strategy is being considered. The PSM documents the current product support strategy is
affordable and effective, obtains SAF/AQD approval, in coordination with SAF/SQS
coordination (for space systems and programs) for ACAT I and IA programs, and includes this
determination as an annex to the LCSP.
7.6.6. SAF/AQD is the delegated approval authority for ACAT I and MTA (covered systems)
PS-BCA and revalidations. The MDA is the approval authority for all other PS-BCAs.
7.6.7. The PSM is responsible to maintain a complete history of PS-BCA over the course of
the system life cycle to track decisions and understand how real-world operations cause
program impacts.
7.7. Life Cycle Sustainment Plan. The LCSP is the program’s product support execution plan
for ensuring the system’s product support strategy optimizes the sustainment KPPs and KSAs
while controlling overall program ownership costs. The LCSP is integrated across the system life
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cycle into strategies, planning, implementation, development, production, fielding, support,
sustainment and disposal. The LCSP streamlines, consolidates, and makes visible to leadership
all aspects of the program’s product support strategy.
7.7.1. The PM develops a LCSP for all programs, regardless of acquisition pathway. See
paragraph 7.7.8 for additional requirements.
7.7.1.1. MCA programs develop, update, and obtain approval of LCSPs for Milestone A,
B, C, Full Rate Production and every five years after IOC until system disposal.
7.7.1.2. MCA programs in the Operations and Support phase are required to have a LCSP
unless the program’s LCSP was approved prior to March 2013 and the MDA authority has
been delegated to the SAE or below. The PM performs the appropriate level of analysis
necessary to develop the product support strategy and support each milestone decision.
7.7.1.3. Non-MCA programs have greater flexibility to determine the appropriate timing
for LCSP development, approval, and reviews. Non-MCA programs work with their
Decision Authority to determine LCSP tailoring strategies, completion dates and update
cycles.
7.7.1.4. The implementing command may also designate other efforts requiring the
development of a LCSP.
7.7.1.5. The PM performs the appropriate level of analysis necessary to develop the
product support strategy and support each milestone decision.
7.7.2. The PM updates the LCSP to reflect changes in the product support strategy, at major
milestone reviews (or equivalent decision points for applicable pathways), or at five year
intervals, whichever comes first.
7.7.2.1. The PM should develop and coordinate the LCSP in accordance with the OSD
approved outline. Tailoring strategies ensure the information and coordination
requirements of the LCSP are addressed in any integrated documentation.
7.7.2.2. Non-MCA programs use the OSD approved outline as a starting point for LCSP
development. However, tailoring and adding content may be necessary for the program to
develop an LCSP that sufficiently describes the program’s product support strategy.
7.7.3. LCSPs pertaining to covered systems are subject to additional requirements (see 10
USC Section 4324). (T-0)
7.7.3.1. Covered systems are defined as MDAPs and MTAs that are estimated to require
a total expenditure that exceeds the MDAP threshold. (T-0)
7.7.3.2. Prior to Milestone B (or the equivalent), covered systems are required to have a
LCSP that has been approved by the MDA. (T-0)
7.7.3.3. PSMs will ensure the LCSP for a covered system includes the following items:
7.7.3.3.1. A comprehensive product support strategy. (T-0)
7.7.3.3.2. Performance goals, including key performance parameters for sustainment,
key system attributes, and other appropriate metrics. (T-0)
7.7.3.3.3. An approved life cycle cost estimate. (T-0)
102 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
7.7.3.3.4. Affordability constraints and key cost factors that could affect the operating
and support costs. (T-0)
7.7.3.3.5. Sustainment risks and proposed mitigation plans for such risks. (T-0)
7.7.3.3.6. Engineering and design considerations that support cost-effective
sustainment. (T-0)
7.7.3.3.7. A technical data and intellectual property management plan for product
support. (T-0)
7.7.3.3.8. Major maintenance and overhaul requirements that will be required during
the life cycle. (T-0)
7.7.4. LCSP Approval and Concurrence.
7.7.4.1. For MCA programs, prior to IOC, ASD(S) is the approval authority for LCSPs on
all ACAT ID, IAM, and USD(A&S)-designated special interest programs, and the MDA
is the approval authority for all other LCSPs.
7.7.4.2. For MCA programs, after IOC, SAF/AQD (SAF/SQS, in coordination with
SAF/AQD, for space systems and programs) is the delegated approval authority for LCSP
on all ACAT I programs, and the MDA is the approval authority for all other LCSPs.
7.7.4.3. For MCA programs, the implementing command provides concurrence on the
LCSP as the Sustainment Command. Authority to provide concurrence may be delegated
to the appropriate level.
7.7.4.4. For non-MCA programs, the Decision Authority approves the LCSP.
7.7.5. LCSP Annexes. The PM is responsible for ensuring the following annexes are included
in the LCSP:
7.7.5.1. PS-BCA or other analyses used to develop the product support strategy
documented in the LCSP.
7.7.5.2. Engine Life Cycle Management Plan.
7.7.5.3. Core Logistics Analysis.
7.7.5.4. Preservation and Storage of Unique Tooling Plan (MDAP only).
7.7.5.5. IP Strategy (Milestone B, C, and subsequent LCSP updates, including major
modification programs).
7.7.5.6. DSOR Determination(s).
7.7.5.7. Independent Logistics Assessment (ILA) (MDAP Only).
7.7.5.8. PPP (O&S phase only; included in SEP for pre-O&S programs).
7.7.5.9. IUID Implementation Plan after milestone C approval.
7.7.5.10. Demilitarization Plans.
7.7.5.11. Replaced System Support Plan.
7.7.5.12. Partnership Agreements.
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7.7.5.13. TO Life Cycle Management Plan and TO Life Cycle Verification Plan.
7.7.5.14. Programmatic Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health Evaluation (O&S
phase only; included in SEP for pre-O&S programs).
7.7.6. System modifications/upgrades may be added as a stand-alone annex to the platform
LCSP. The annex addresses all standard LCSP requirements for that specific
modification/upgrade. Upon completion of the modification/upgrade, the platform LCSP is
updated to incorporate the changes. Each modification or upgrade should have a separate
annex to the LCSP. See Chapter 9 for more information.
7.7.7. For more information on the LCSP refer to the DoD PSM Guidebook and the Integrated
Product Support Element Guidebook.
7.7.8. LCSPs pertaining to covered systems are subject to additional requirements (see 10
USC Section 4324). (T-0)
7.7.8.1. Covered systems are defined as MDAPs and MTAs that are estimated to require
a total expenditure that exceeds the MDAP threshold. (T-0)
7.7.8.2. Prior to Milestone B (or the equivalent), covered systems are required to have a
LCSP that has been approved by the MDA. (T-0)
7.7.8.3. PSMs will ensure the LCSP for a covered system includes the following items:
7.7.8.3.1. A comprehensive product support strategy. (T-0)
7.7.8.3.2. Performance goals, including KPPs for sustainment, KSAs, and other
appropriate metrics. (T-0)
7.7.8.3.3. An approved life cycle cost estimate. (T-0)
7.7.8.3.4. Affordability constraints and key cost factors that could affect the operating
and support costs. (T-0)
7.7.8.3.5. Sustainment risks and proposed mitigation plans for such risks. (T-0)
7.7.8.3.6. Engineering and design considerations that support cost-effective
sustainment. (T-0)
7.7.8.3.7. A technical data and IP management plan for product support. (T-0)
7.7.8.3.8. Major maintenance and overhaul requirements that will be required during
the life cycle. (T-0)
7.8. Materiel Fielding. Materiel fielding is the process by which DAF systems and equipment
are delivered to and put into service by operational units in the field.
7.8.1. The PM develops and documents materiel fielding plans (MFP) starting at Milestone B
and through the production and deployment phase. The PM coordinates materiel fielding
schedules and plans with the lead or using command(s) and other stakeholder organizations
interfacing with, or providing support (e.g., training) for the materiel being developed. It is at
the PM’s discretion how they document MFPs; they may be a stand-alone document known as
a MFP, an annex to the program Acquisition Strategy or LCSP, or embedded within the
Acquisition Strategy or LCSP.
104 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
7.8.2. At Milestone C and all subsequent production decision reviews, the PM updates the
MFPs to reflect the materiel fielding-related requirements, or any changes in the user’s
system/product delivery and acceptance criteria, the user’s operational/mission employment
and the user’s requirements to support operator and maintenance training (e.g., Required
Assets Available), IOC, and FOC. MFPs address levels of maintenance, sources of repair,
sustainment partnering relationships, source of supply, support equipment, training, and use of
interim contractor support (ICS) or contractor logistics.
7.8.3. Consult DAFPAM 63-128 for additional guidance and information related to the
materiel fielding process.
7.9. Product Support and Logistics Assessments.
7.9.1. Logistics Health Assessments. In order to self-inspect and reduce product support risk
for all programs, the PM periodically assess program product support planning and
performance using the Logistics Health Assessments assessment tool. PEOs determine the
frequency of the periodic assessment.
7.9.2. Independent Logistics Assessments. PEOs are responsible for ensuring ILAs are
conducted for all MDAP programs within their portfolios. ILAs are required prior to Milestone
B, C, and the Full Rate Production decision (if more than 4 years after Milestone C). ILAs
results are annexed to the LCSP.
7.9.2.1. PEOs tailor ILAs to program requirements using the Logistics Health Assessment
criteria as a baseline for assessing the program. The ILAs:
7.9.2.1.1. Assesses the adequacy of the product support strategy (to include the core
logistics analyses and establishment of organic capabilities).
7.9.2.1.2. Identifies system design and sustainment planning features that impact
readiness and future O&S costs.
7.9.2.1.3. Identifies changes to system design that could reduce costs, and effective
strategies for managing such costs.
7.9.2.1.4. Specifically assesses O&S costs to identify factors resulting in cost growth
and provide strategies to reduce costs growth.
7.9.2.2. PEOs are delegated authority to charter ILAs teams and ensure they are conducted
by a team comprised of logistics, program management, engineering, financial
management, testing, contracting, small business, program protection, and business experts
who are independent of the program office. “Independent” means a person outside the
program office who is not active nor has recently been active in the management, design,
test, production or product support planning of the program.
7.9.3. Sustainment Reviews. PEOs are responsible for conducting Sustainment Reviews for
all major weapon systems not later than five years after declaration of IOC. (T-0) PEOs will
conduct subsequent Sustainment Reviews every five years thereafter, in coordination with
SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ. (T-0)
7.9.3.1. SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ will direct additional Sustainment Reviews using availability
and reliability thresholds and cost estimates as the basis for the circumstances prompting a
review.
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7.9.3.2. The Sustainment Review includes, at minimum, the following elements:
7.9.3.2.1. An independent cost estimate for the remainder of the life cycle of the
program.
7.9.3.2.2. A comparison of actual costs to the amount of funds budgeted and
appropriated in the previous five years with an explanation of the impact on equipment
availability when funding shortfalls exist.
7.9.3.2.3. A comparison between the assumed and the achieved system reliabilities.
7.9.3.2.4. An analysis of the most cost-effective source of repair and maintenance.
7.9.3.2.5. An evaluation of the cost of consumables and depot level repairables.
7.9.3.2.6. An evaluation of the cost of IT, networks, computer hardware, and software
maintenance and upgrades.
7.9.3.2.7. As applicable, an assessment of actual fuel compared to projected fuel
efficiencies as demonstrated in tests or operations.
7.9.3.2.8. As applicable, a comparison of actual manpower requirements to previous
estimates.
7.9.3.2.9. An analysis of the completeness and accuracy of the data being reported in
the military costs systems with a plan to correct deficiencies.
7.9.3.2.10. As applicable, information regarding any decision to restructure the LCSP
for a covered system or any other action that will lead to operating and support cost
growth.
7.9.3.3. PEOs document the results of the Sustainment Review in a memorandum and
forward the memorandum along with supporting documentation to SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ
for approval. The memorandum and supporting documentation are made available to
USD(A&S) within 30 days after completion of the review.
7.9.3.4. If the Sustainment Review identified Critical Operating and Support Cost Growth,
the PEO is required to develop a remediation plan to reduce operating and support costs or
obtain SECAF certification that the cost growth is necessary to meet national security
requirements. (T-0) Critical Operating and Support Cost Growth is defined as:
7.9.3.4.1. If the Sustainment Review Independent Cost Estimate (ICE) is at least 25
percent greater than the estimate documented in the most recent ICE. (T-0)
7.9.3.4.2. If the Sustainment Review ICE is at least 50 percent more than the estimate
documented in the original Baseline Estimate. (T-0)
7.9.3.5. SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ approves all Sustainment Reviews conducted by the PEOs
during the fiscal year. Not later than 30 September of each year, SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ
submits all completed Sustainment Reviews to the congressional defense committees.
(T-0)
7.10. Sustainment Metrics. The PM is responsible for ensuring sustainment metrics are
collected, reported, and analyzed to measure program life cycle sustainment outcomes that satisfy
106 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
the sustainment KPPs and KSAs defined by the user in accordance with the JCIDS Manual.
Sustainment metric calculation information can be found in DAFPAM 63-128.
7.10.1. Materiel availability measures the percentage of the total inventory of a weapon
system’s operational capability (ready for tasking) based on materiel condition for performing
an assigned mission at a given time. Materiel availability information can be found in
DAFPAM 63-128. Operational availability can be used in place of materiel availability in
cases where the total inventory of a weapon system is required for operational use to perform
an assigned mission at any given time.
7.10.2. Materiel reliability measures the probability a system will perform without failure over
a specific interval. Materiel reliability information can be found in DAFPAM 63-128.
7.10.3. Total Ownership Cost measures total costs as identified in the OSD Cost Assessment
and Program Evaluation O&S Cost Estimating Structure. Total ownership cost is measured in
accordance with OSD Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation Operating and Support Cost-
Estimating Guide.
7.10.4. Mean Down Time measures the average elapsed time between losing Mission
Capability status and restoring the system to at least Partial Mission Capability status. Mean
Down Time information can be found in DAFPAM 63-128.
7.11. Depot Maintenance and Sustainment Cost Reporting. Depot level maintenance applies
to work performed by both government and contractor personnel. It includes all types of contractor
support (CLS, contractor inventory control point, ICS, requirements contracts) and partnership
arrangements (Workshare Agreements, Direct Sales Agreements, and contract work excluded
under the terms of 10 USC Section 2474, Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence:
Designation; Public-Private Partnerships), regardless of the source and type of funding and where
the work is performed.
7.11.1. The PM supports HQ AFMC, in accordance with AFMC developed procedures, by:
7.11.1.1. Tracking obligated depot maintenance funds for programs, regardless of the
source of funds, for the purpose of reporting these obligations to AFMC.
7.11.1.2. Documenting rationale and methodology for tracking obligated depot
maintenance funds.
7.11.1.3. Ensuring contracts for depot level maintenance include requirements to
document and report funding.
7.11.2. To ensure compliance with 10 USC Section 2464 and 10 USC Section 2466, the PM
is responsible for reflecting the DAF core and organic requirements in programmatic strategies
and product sourcing documents throughout the program life cycle.
7.11.3. The PM working with the PCO is responsible for ensuring requirements for the
Contractor Sustainment Report are included in all major contracts and subcontracts, regardless
of contract type, valued at more than $50 million (then-year dollars). Reference DoDM
5000.04, Cost and Software Data Reporting, for additional detail.
7.12. Depot Purchased Equipment Maintenance. The Depot Purchased Equipment
Maintenance Program provides a mechanism to collectively identify, plan, program, negotiate, and
budget for depot-level maintenance services provided by organic DAF depots, depots of other
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Services, and contract repair sources. Refer to AFMAN 63-143 for detailed information on the
Depot Purchased Equipment Maintenance Program.
7.13. Depot Source of Repair. The DSOR process is the method by which the DoD postures its
depot level maintenance workloads: organic, contract, or a combination of both. It applies to
workloads for hardware, software, new acquisitions, and fielded systems whether the Government
or private contractor manages the system or subsystem. For fielded systems, the process is initiated
as soon as a change in posture is considered. Refer to AFMAN 63-122, Depot Source of Repair
Planning and Activation, for detailed process guidance.
7.13.1. The PM initiates DSOR planning early in the life cycle and documents DSOR planning
in the LCSP. The PM considers requiring delivery of an iterative supportability analysis
including a Level of Repair Analysis, a Maintenance Task Analysis, Failure Mode, Effects and
Criticality Analysis (FMECA), and Failure Reporting and Corrective Action System
(FRACAS) to better support depot maintenance activation activities if product support analysis
deliverables are not developed or acquired elsewhere. Reference GEIA-STD-0007 for
additional detail.
7.13.2. The PM ensures DSOR determinations for programs, systems, sub-systems, and end
items are processed and approved through AFMC. The PM provides all required data needed
to develop the DSOR to AFMC using the DSOR Automated Management System.
7.13.3. AFMC acts as the DAF executive manager for the DSOR process.
7.13.3.1. DSOR determinations for space programs, systems, sub-systems, and end items
are routed through USSF prior to submission to AFMC.
7.13.4. The DSOR Determination Process is comprised of several activities, each tied to
specific events in the acquisition life cycle.
7.13.4.1. The PM collaborates with AFMC to determine the core depot-level maintenance
and repair requirements. This analysis is completed prior to Milestone A, and the results
of the analysis are also documented in the Core Logistics Analysis Annex to the LCSP.
7.13.4.2. The DSOR is an estimate of requirements for core depot-level maintenance and
repair capabilities, the associated logistics capabilities, and the sustaining workloads
necessary to support these requirements. The DSOR is completed by Milestone B, and it
identifies sources of repair for each depot level reparable at the system and sub-system
level, at minimum, per AFMAN 63-122.
7.14. Contractor Logistics Support. The PM considers the use of CLS when developing and
implementing a comprehensive product support strategy. Specific funding guidance cannot cover
all contracts or situations; therefore, the PM, with assistance and advice from the Financial
Management organization, must review each proposed contractual action as described in
DAFMAN 65-605, Vol.1.
7.14.1. Contractor Inventory Control Point refers to the logistic support function where the
contractor is assigned the primary responsibility for Integrated Materiel Management of
peculiar items in support of DAF programs. Other supply chain management functions include
requisition processing, storage, shipment, delivery, pick-up receiving, shipping, in-transit
visibility/tracking/reporting, property accountability and handling of material. For additional
108 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
guidance refer to DoDM 4140.01, Vol. 8, DoDI 5000.64_DAFI 23-111, AFI 23-101, and
DAFMAN 23-119.
7.14.2. ICS is a temporary support method for an initial period of the operation of the system,
equipment, or end-item. This strategy is utilized for controlling capital investment costs while
design stability is being achieved and complex product support elements are being developed.
7.14.2.1. If ICS is planned, the PM ensures the Acquisition Strategy and LCSP include a
plan for transition from ICS to the long-term product support strategy (organic or contract),
as well as the beginning and ending dates of the ICS. ICS does not negate the PM’s
responsibility to achieve an organic, CLS or a Public-Private Partnership capability as early
as practicable.
7.14.2.2. The lead and using command(s) plan and advocate for programming and
budgeting for ICS cost and associated requirements for the sustainment of systems.
7.14.3. CLS requirements are programmed for and executed using the types of funds and
funding level approved by the lead command or AF CAM Executive Agent, AFMC. The PM
provides the lead command and AF CAM Executive Agent applicable copies of obligation
documents and expense reports as agreed to or as stipulated by the AF CAM Executive Agent.
The lead and using command(s) plan and advocate for programming and budgeting for their
portions of the CLS costs and any associated requirements for the sustainment of systems.
Reference DAFMAN 65-605, Vol.1, for more information.
7.14.4. CLS contracts are written based on characteristics for performance-based logistics.
The PM establishes flexible performance and funding ranges commensurate with targets
developed in conjunction with the lead command, industry partners, and other relevant
agencies across the acquisition, logistics, and user communities. These contracts can link
contract incentives to performance outcomes while allowing the DAF to make sound,
enterprise-wide, capabilities-based resource decisions when deciding where to accept risk.
7.14.4.1. CLS contracts are crafted to identify ranges of outcome performance with
thresholds and objectives and the target price (cost to the user) for each level of capability.
The contract reflects normal operations and delineates any constraints or boundary
conditions. CLS contracts should be flexible enough to address a range of support
requirements to accommodate changes in operational tempo or execution year funding,
including surge or contingency requirements to the extent they can be defined. If used, the
PM documents the thresholds, objectives, and target price of the CLS contract in the LCSP.
7.14.4.2. The PM, in collaboration with stakeholders, identifies needed CLS requirements
and makes provisions within regulation in the RFPs, Statements of Work, and contracts to
ensure visibility of direct contractor costs for each type of support material and service
being provided.
7.14.4.2.1. The PM implements contract data requirements for tracking and reporting
of total program cost and breakout of depot-level maintenance contractor and organic
costs.
7.14.4.2.2. The PM reports all CLS costs consistent with DAFMAN 65-605, Vol. 1.
The PM ensures CFO reporting is submitted for CLS contract assets in the applicable
Accountable Property System of Record in accordance with AFI 23-101.
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7.14.4.2.3. The PM ensures compliance with Defense Logistics Management
Standards transactional data reporting for CLS assets in the applicable Accountable
Property System of Record in accordance with Defense Logistics Manual (DLM)
4000.25, Vol. 2 and DoDM 4140.01, Vol. 8.
7.14.5. The PM coordinates and obtains MAJCOM/FLDCOM agreement on unit, base, or
MAJCOM/FLDCOM support requirements and ensures agreed-to support requirements are
included in the CLS contract. Reference AFI 25-201, Intra-Service, Intra-Agency, and Inter-
Agency Support Agreement Procedures for additional information.
7.14.6. The PM obtains AF Metrology and Calibration Program Group approval prior to
contracting for commercial calibration services or when deviating from currently established
calibration support plans in accordance with AFMAN 21-113.
7.14.7. The PM reviews the requirements in DoDI 3020.41 when making logistics
sustainability decisions regarding contract support in contingency operations outside the
United States.
7.14.8. CLS for commercial derivative/hybrid aircraft adheres to Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) maintenance standards, directives, and bulletins to the maximum extent
practical for commercial derivative aircraft, in accordance with respective manufacturer’s
maintenance manuals, military technical manuals, approved maintenance concept, and the
maintenance contract. For further information, see DAFI 21-101, Aircraft and Equipment
Maintenance Management and DAFI 62-601, Airworthiness. Reference AFMAN 13-204,
Vol. 3, Air Traffic Control, for requirements applicable to support for Air Traffic Control and
Landing Systems.
7.14.9. When making a DSOR determination for FAA certificated commercial
derivative/hybrid aircraft, organic DAF depot repair facilities are authorized to maintain and
repair in accordance with FAA maintenance standards, directives, and bulletins to the
maximum extent practical for commercial derivative aircraft, in accordance with respective
manufacture’s maintenance manuals, military technical manuals, and approved maintenance
concepts. For further information, reference AFMAN 63-122, Depot Source of Repair
Planning and Activation.
7.15. Public-Private Partnerships. Public-Private Partnerships are a logistics sustainment
philosophy involving a cooperative agreement between a program office, DoD Center of Industrial
and Technical Excellence, and private sector entities. The purpose of public-private partnerships
is to leverage the optimal capabilities of both the public and private sectors in order to enhance
product support to the warfighter/user. Public-Private Partnerships may be established in support
of any of the integrated product support elements.
7.15.1. Public-Private Partnerships are typically supported by three complementary
agreements. The prime contract documents the relationship between the program office and
the private sector entity. The Partnership Agreement establishes the overarching
organizational interactions, assumptions and processes the stakeholders agree to follow during
the partnership. The Implementation Agreement describes the specific workloads with the
details of performance execution by the partners, along with agreed upon workload forecast
and metrics. The PSM is responsible for developing and managing the public-private
110 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
partnership and harmonizing the three agreements to ensure an effective and affordable product
support strategy.
7.15.2. The PSM identifies potential public-private partnerships supporting the product
support strategy early in the life cycle, and continuously evaluates potential partnering
opportunities for the duration of the life cycle.
7.15.2.1. The PSM considers public-private partnerships in the RFP for the Engineering
and Manufacturing Development phase and documents the considerations in the LCSP.
7.15.2.2. For fielded systems, the PSM considers the use of public-private partnerships to
improve sustainment outcomes and documents the considerations in the LCSP.
7.15.2.3. The PSM provides copies of all partnership and implementation agreements
supporting the product support strategy in an annex to the LCSP.
7.15.2.4. The PSM, in collaboration with impacted Air Logistics Complex (ALC) or
responsible Government partner, periodically reviews each public-private partnership to
ensure it is effective, efficient, and meeting program targets.
7.15.3. The PSM, in collaboration with impacted Air Logistics Complex (ALC) or responsible
Government partner, conducts an analysis to ensure the decision to enter into an
Implementation Agreement is supported by an analysis specific to the particular workload
being considered for the partnership. Note: This analysis is tailored to the particular
Implementation Agreement and is different than the PS-BCA.
7.15.3.1. The analysis considers costs, benefits, opportunities, risks, investments, resource
needs, constraints, organic impacts, Core workload requirements, and the best use of public
sector capabilities. The analysis should assess potential partnership structures and
management controls to ensure best value of the Public-Private Partnership to the U.S.
Government.
7.15.3.2. The PSM may leverage analysis developed in support of the DSOR decision to
meet the requirement.
7.15.4. The PSM, in collaboration with impacted Air Logistics Complex (ALC) or responsible
Government partner, ensures cost data for all factors of production (e.g., direct labor, overhead,
materiel, as well as general and administrative expense) are captured, tracked, and monitored
for each Implementation Agreement supporting a public-private partnership. The cost data
must be quantifiable and measurable utilizing generally accepted accounting practices.
7.15.5. There are three basic types of public-private partnership arrangements: Direct Sales
Agreements, Workshares, and Leases. The PSM collaborates with the contracting officer to
ensure unique public-private partnership requirements are included in the applicable contract.
Such requirements might include workload requirements, remedies, or equitable adjustments.
Note: The PSM may request the Contracting Officer consider prime contract provisions for
equitable adjustments or excusable delays (relieving the contractor of responsibility for Air
Logistics Complex non-performance or non-compliance) when determining appropriate profit
and fee based on reduced contractor risk in accordance with DFARS 215.404-71.
7.15.5.1. In a Direct Sales Agreement, dollars flow from the government buying activity
directly to the contractor. The contractor, in turn, funds the depot by funds transfer to the
Department of Treasury for the goods/services supplied by the depot. The funds received
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for work performed in support of a Direct Sales Agreement are credited to the depot’s
Working Capital Fund rather than getting deposited into a general U.S. fund account. The
contractor may also supply materiel to the depots in support of this type of arrangement.
7.15.5.2. A Direct Sales Agreement is the most appropriate type of public-private
partnership when the supported product is immature or unstable. A direct sales public-
private partnership is most appropriate when the supported product or process is immature
or unstable, and when the buying activity intends to transfer risks related to product or
process immaturity, or instability to the private partner.
7.15.5.3. Direct Sales Agreements must be scrutinized, and the pass-through costs
associated with this type of arrangement must be specifically addressed in the supporting
analysis.
7.15.5.4. The PSM includes the basis for selecting a Direct Sales Agreement in the LCSP.
7.15.5.5. A Workshare is an arrangement where the buying activity determines the best
mix of work leveraging and capitalizing on each partner’s capabilities. The workload is
then shared between the contractor and the organic repair entity. The contractor is funded
through a contract, and the organic depot is funded through a project order.
7.15.5.5.1. The partnering arrangement between the organic repair entity and
contractor focuses on the roles and responsibilities of each partner, and both jointly
work to accomplish the overall requirement.
7.15.5.5.2. A workshare PPP is most appropriate when the supported product is
relatively stable and mature, and when the buying activity does not intend to transfer
risk to the private partner.
7.15.5.6. Leases allow private industry access to facilities/equipment located at a Center
of Industrial and Technical Excellence. Facilities or equipment located at a Center of
Industrial and Technical Excellence may be made available to private industry to perform
maintenance or produce goods, if it does not preclude the Center of Industrial and
Technical Excellence from performing its mission. The goal is to make those government
owned facilities more efficient and ensure that a workforce with the necessary
manufacturing and maintenance skills are available to meet the needs of the armed forces.
7.16. Technical Orders. TOs provide clear and concise instructions for safe and reliable
operation, inspection and maintenance of centrally acquired and managed DAF systems and
commodities. The terms “Technical Manual,” “Interactive Electronic Technical Manual,” and
“manual” are used interchangeably with the term “TO.” The TO System consists of the methods,
procedures and the standard TO management system used to author, publish, manage, distribute
and use TOs.
7.16.1. Military and government civilian personnel operating or maintaining fielded systems,
subsystems, or end items (hardware and software) utilize and comply with applicable
government verified TOs. Compliance with TOs is mandatory, except as explained in TO 00-
5-1, AF TO System.
7.16.2. The PM documents the strategy for developing and verifying TOs in the TO Life Cycle
Management Plan and TO Life Cycle Verification Plan. Content requirements for these plans
is provided in TO 00-5-3, AF TO Life Cycle Management.
112 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
7.16.3. The PM is responsible to:
7.16.3.1. Ensure TOs and Preliminary TOs are developed and verified in accordance with
DoD 5010.12-M, Procedures for the Acquisition and Management of Technical Data, TO
00- 5-1, and TO 00-5-3. TOs for FMS systems are ordered and distributed in accordance
with TO 00-5-19, Security Assistance TO Program. U.S. Security Assistance
Organizations provide assistance to the PM as required.
7.16.3.2. Ensure fielded TOs are technically accurate and up to date.
7.16.3.3. Ensure TCTOs are issued and verified in accordance with TO 00-5-15.
7.16.3.4. Develop TOs in accordance with approved Government Technical Manual
Specifications and Standards and ASD-S1000D, International Specification for Technical
Publications Utilizing a Common Source Database, listed in the Technical Manual
Contract Requirements document, TM-86-01 used to document program requirements for
DAF Technical Manuals. This includes the development of linear-structured, Electronic
Technical Manuals and database- structured, Interactive Electronic Technical Manuals.
7.16.3.5. Provide TO management for the life cycle of assigned system/commodity TOs
and ensure fielded TOs are technically accurate and up to date in accordance with the
recommended change (RC) procedures and timelines specified in TOs 00-5-1 and 00-5-3
and AFI 11-215, Flight Manuals Program.
7.16.3.6. Provides inputs to the Comprehensive TO Plan for assigned system/commodity
in accordance with AFMAN 63-143.
7.16.3.7. Maintain currency of TO index, configuration, distribution, and content data,
etc., for assigned system/commodity in the Standard TO Management System.
7.16.3.8. Ensure Interactive Electronic Technical Manuals are developed in accordance
with ASD-S1000D and current business rules listed in MIL-STD-3048B, Air Force
Business Rules for the Implementation of S1000D.
7.16.3.9. Acquire existing COTS manuals instead of developing new TOs if there is no
degradation of performance. The manuals are assigned TO numbers and managed in the
TO system. When acquiring COTS manuals, request unrestricted rights.
7.16.3.10. Acquire and manage flight manuals when required in accordance with AFI 11-
215 and TO 00-5-3.
7.16.3.11. Review available manuals from other DoD components to determine adequacy
and application to particular programs. Joint-use technical manuals are integrated into the
TO system, assigned TO numbers, indexed, distributed, stored, reprinted, and rescinded in
the same manner as any other TO (AFI 20-118, Instructions for the Interservicing of
Technical Manuals and Related Technology Program).
7.16.4. The PM provides verified TOs for fielded DAF systems (hardware or software) that
are operated and maintained by military or government civilian personnel unless exceptions
are listed in TO 00-5-1 or waived by the PEO after consultation with the using command
commander.
7.16.5. In the absence of verified TOs for fielded DAF systems that are operated and
maintained by military or government civilian personnel, the PM can authorize the use of
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 113
Original Equipment Manufacturer repair manuals until developed TOs are available and
verified.
7.16.6. The PM ensures TO procedures to be used with nuclear weapons are nuclear safety
certified in accordance with DAFI 91-101 and AFI 63-125.
7.16.7. The PM provides TOs or other suitable technical data identifying procedures for
system disassembly, demilitarization, and disposal. Where procedures already exist (e.g., 309
th
Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group workbooks and procedures for existing
aircraft), the PM reviews and verify those procedures. Demilitarization and disposal
procedures should identify demilitarized-coded parts and Hazardous Material locations, and
include special tools and equipment, personnel qualifications, and ESOH requirements.
7.16.8. TOs should address equipment and special tools substitutions and restrictions. Do not
make substitutions and restrictions of equipment and tools used with nuclear weapons without
the approval of the AFNWC.
7.16.9. TOs may contain classified information only up to and including Secret-Restricted
Data. Data is classified in accordance with guidelines found in
DoDM5200.01V1_AFMAN16-1404 V1, and respective security classification guides.
7.16.10. Flight manuals are a type of TO and direction for managing and using flight manuals
is in AFI 11-215. Do not place unverified flight manual data on an aircraft for operational use.
For more information on managing and using flight manuals including requesting deviations
or waivers to specific flight manuals, see AFI 11-215.
7.16.11. Unclassified TOs are marked, controlled, and distributed in accordance with DAFI
61-201.
7.16.12. AFMC is designated the executive agent for the TO System. To ensure the
integration of the various system activities, AFMC assigns a TO System Director who is
responsible to:
7.16.12.1. Represent the DAF for TO technical and management issues with DoD, other
Government agencies, industry, and other DAF activities.
7.16.12.2. Develop processes and procedures for implementation, management, and
execution of the TO System. This can include chartering a Centralized TO Management
Committee for the coordination of TO policy recommendations with the using commands
and functional user communities.
7.16.12.3. Develop requirements for the operation, modernization, and maintenance of the
Standard TO Management System and for the integration of the system with other DAF
management systems.
7.16.13. Existing COTS operating instructions, part breakdown handbooks, and repair
manuals should be acquired instead of developing new TOs if no degradation in performance
results. Manuals are assigned unique TO numbers and managed within the Standard TO
Management System unless covered by the exclusions identified in TO 00-5-1.
7.16.14. The Standard TO Management System provides the capabilities to facilitate
acquisition and sustainment requirements. Programs must use the CAFTOP to plan and
schedule program requirements, TO Authoring and Publishing for organic sustainment of
114 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
technical data, Data Services Online for print and distribution, and Enhanced Technical
Information System for configuration management, distribute TOs and archive technical data.
These information systems are mandatory, unless exempted by TO 00-5-1 or TO 00-5-3.
7.17. Support Equipment/Automatic Test Systems (SE/ATS). Application of standardized
SE/ATS is preferred to provide efficiency and reduce cost. The PM minimizes the proliferation
of system-unique equipment at all levels while ensuring the maintenance and deployment
requirements of existing and developing systems are met.
7.17.1. The PM utilizes the AFMC support equipment recommendation document process to
acquire SE/ATS. System-unique equipment should be acquired only as a last alternative, after
coordination with the SE/ATS Product Group and consideration of SE/ATS already existing
in the DAF or DoD inventory.
7.17.2. The PM is responsible to:
7.17.2.1. Select SE/ATS based on cost benefit analysis over the system life cycle,
reliability, CBM+ compliance, standardization, and field hardness, size, mobility, ESOH
considerations and operational environmental needs.
7.17.2.2. Coordinate SE/ATS development, procurement, and modification requirements
with the SE/ATS Product Groups, who ensure DoD processes for Support Equipment and
Automatic Test System selection are followed. The SE/ATS Product Groups provide any
applicable SE/ATS-specific contract data requirements for incorporation when the PM is
authorized to procure unique/peculiar SE/ATS.
7.17.2.3. Submit waivers to the SE/ATS Product Group and obtains approval prior to
acquiring non-standard SE/ATS DoD solutions. The PEO responsible for the program
resolves any waiver disputes prior to procurement.
7.17.2.4. Endeavor to design systems, subsystems, and end-items to minimize new
SE/ATS development while still optimizing the life cycle users’ operational capabilities
and product support requirements.
7.17.2.5. Contract for and coordinates support equipment recommendation data with the
SE/ATS and AF Metrology and Calibration Product Groups. Coordinate with the AF
Metrology and Calibration on all calibration requirements, including those involving
Public-Private Partnerships.
7.17.2.6. Obtain SE/ATS Product Group Support Equipment Recommendation Data
approval prior to procurement of system unique SE/ATS. The PEO resolves any Support
Equipment Recommendation Data disputes prior to procurement.
7.17.2.7. Document requirements for new or replacement SE/ATS, or modifications of
existing SE/ATS.
7.18. Provisioning. The PM of new systems, subsystems, modifications to existing systems, or
sustainment activities for existing weapons systems determines and acquires as applicable the
range and quantity of support items, including initial spares, necessary to operate and maintain an
end-item of materiel for an initial period of service in time to meet the operational need date. Initial
spare parts include peculiar and common repairable and consumable components, assemblies, and
subassemblies must be available for issue at all levels of supply in time to support newly fielded
end items during their entire production run and initial retail fielding efforts. The PM ensures that
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 115
the logistics business processes implemented within their applicable programs are aligned with
provisioning guidance, to include obtaining planning factors, engineering data for provisioning,
repair level analysis, and logistics support analysis. Readiness-Based Sparing techniques will be
used in performance-based weapons system product support arrangements. Headquarters AFMC,
Logistics, Civil Engineering, Force Protection and Nuclear Integration Directorate (HQ
AFMC/A4/10), have been given delegated responsibility for provisioning procedural guidance in
accordance with AFI 23-101. Reference DoDM 4140.01, Vol. 2; AFPD 23-1, Materiel
Management; AFI 23-101; SAE-GEIA-STD-0007, Logistics Product Data; SAE TA-STD-0017,
Product Support Analysis, and other applicable DAF Provisioning guidance.
7.19. Divestiture Planning. Program divestiture planning is the process used to layout the rate
at which the system is drawn down; document decisions on whether to store them for future spares
requirements, send to Defense Logistics Agency Disposition Services, or to demilitarize. The
planned divestiture is shared with the PSM, Environmental Resources Manager, and Supply Chain
Manager. The Supply Chain Manager will ensure this information is put into the DAF
computation system to ensure accurate repair and buy forecasts. (T-2) Divestiture planning
begins when the lead command identifies diminished mission requirements for a system due to
retirement, lower mission requirements, or mission changes to a particular platform. The PM/PSM
ensures appropriate funding to execute drawdown plan is in place, update program documentation
to include TOs and Programmed Depot Maintenance (PDM), and ensures requirements are
updated.
7.20. Demilitarization, Removal from Service, Disposal, Reclamation, and
Migration. Migration planning is an integral part of system life cycle planning as an element in
the inventory management of DAF assets. Demilitarization, reclamation, and disposal guidance
is contained in DoDM 4160.28, Vol 1, Defense Demilitarization: Program administration; and
AFI 23-101. For air and space programs also refer to AFPD 16-4, Accounting for Aerospace
Vehicles at Units and Installations and AFI 16-402, Aerospace Vehicle Programming, Assignment,
Distribution, Accounting, and Termination. For Nuclear Weapon Related Materiel refer to AFI
20-110. When the requiring activity determines equipment is obsolete or excess, the PM
documents equipment by part number/tool control number, states the asset is obsolete/excess, and
is being permanently removed from service with a copy of that document sent to the storage facility
manager. Note: Refer to AFI 23-101 for additional guidance.
7.20.1. Demilitarization Plans. Demilitarization planning early in the development of a
system is important to reduce the risks of inadvertent release of military property. Document
Demilitarization requirements for items such as prototypes and tooling, end items, and each
National Stock Number, as well as procedures for demilitarizing the items. DoDM 4160.28,
Vol 1 provides guidance for programmatic and procedural plans. Demilitarization plans are
documented when prototypes are delivered. The PM ensures demilitarization and disposal of
end items are addressed in the program budget.
7.20.1.1. Demilitarization Code Determination/Procedures and Execution of
Demilitarization Plans. Demilitarization code determination is performed as soon as
material designs are documented.
7.20.1.2. Programmatic Plans include the process (e.g., TOs, Configuration Control
Board, etc.) to ensure program changes such as technology insertion, block upgrades, and
approved engineering changes are documented in the procedural plan.
116 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
7.20.1.3. For aircraft programs, the PM develops a transition plan addressing reclamation
and disposal for each mission design series, to include peculiar end items associated with
the system. For systems not designated as mission design series, ensure the plan includes
mitigation to the system or end item level.
7.20.1.4. The PM documents an assessment of when the initial migration plan is due per
AFI 16-402. The migration plan is documented and periodically reviewed. Generally, this
would be when retirements of the system are scheduled in the Future Years Defense
Program (FYDP).
7.20.2. The PM is responsible to ensure demilitarization, disposal and reclamation support
requirements are identified and documented in the LCSP no later than milestone C. Forecast
funding well enough in advance to support execution of these activities throughout each
weapon system’s life cycle. Requirements should include recycling and disposal of hazardous
material, and analysis of the system if locations and quantities of hazardous materials are not
known. The PM periodically reviews and updates the forecasted funding and cost estimates for
military equipment and weapon system programs.
7.20.3. The PM disposes of IT hardware and software assets in accordance with AFMAN 17-
1203.
7.20.4. The PM determines if property is obsolete or excess to requirements prior to sending
property (to include Special Test/Special Tooling Equipment) to long-term storage.
7.20.5. When the owning activity determines equipment is obsolete or excess, the PM
identifies the equipment by part number/tool control number and provides documentation to
the storage facility manager that the equipment is being permanently removed from service.
Refer to AFI 23-101 for additional guidance.
7.21. Propulsion Management. Propulsion management refers to the management of assets that
are air breathing primary propulsion systems for manned and unmanned aerial vehicles.
7.21.1. AFMC has designated AFLCMC/LP as the Director of Propulsion. The Director of
Propulsion is the single focal point for propulsion life cycle management processes and
procedures and the AFMC point of entry for support to the PMs and MAJCOM/FLDCOMs.
The Director of Propulsion ensures standardized processes and the inclusion of requirements
for all acquisition and sustainment planning phases for the life cycle management of propulsion
assets as detailed in AFMAN 20-116, Propulsion Life Cycle Management for Aerial Vehicles.
7.21.2. Engines managed as essential items to weapon system performance are:
7.21.2.1. Purchased under the “Life-of-Type Buy” concept, which for a new program is
the initial acquisition of engines for the anticipated life cycle requirement of the program.
7.21.2.2. Subject to special centralized management, including inventory control,
computation of requirements, distribution, information systems, and be serially managed
and controlled throughout their life cycle in accordance with TO 00-25-254-1,
Comprehensive Engine Management System (CEMS) Engine Status, Configuration and
TCTO Reporting Procedures.
7.21.2.3. Assigned performance goals supporting the readiness goal of the weapon system
throughout its life cycle.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 117
7.21.3. PMs managing programs with propulsion system requirements must satisfy all
execution and reporting requirements as specified in AFMAN 20-116.
118 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Chapter 8
GUIDANCE APPLICABLE TO PROGRAMS CONTAINING INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY
8.1. Networks and Information Integration Requirements Overview. The PM is responsible
for ensuring application of the RMF for all DoD systems, including during requirements
development, procurement, DT&E, OT&E, and sustainment consistent with AFI 17-101.
8.2. Planning Requirements. The PM is responsible for reviewing and implementing the
requirements related to security, interoperability, supportability, sustainability, and usability in
Table 8.1. These planning requirements do not apply to all programs except when required by
applicable law and regulation.
Table 8.1. Programs Containing Information Technology Requirements.
(A) Title: Clinger-Cohen Act Compliance
DAF Source Publication(s): AFMAN 17-1402,
Clinger-Cohen Act (CCA) Compliance
Applicability: All AF programs containing
IT regardless of pathway or categorization.
When Required: Prior to all milestones and
contract awards in accordance with AAFDID at
the Defense Acquisition University portal at
https://www.dau.edu/aafdid/Pages/About.aspx.
Information: Clinger-Cohen Act compliance and reporting applies to the acquisition,
management, operation, and closure of all AF IT investments, as well as to all programs that
acquire IT. This includes NSS, space and non-space systems, IT systems acquisition programs,
DBSs, infrastructure, and intelligence systems.
(B) Title: IT Portfolio Management and System
Registration
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-110,
Information Technology Portfolio Management
and Capital Planning and Investment Control
Applicability: All IT and NSS
When Required: As early as possible but no
later than Milestone A or equivalent.
Information: The Information Technology Investment Portfolio Suite (ITIPS), or the
authoritative system designated in AFI 17-110, is an AF IT data repository used to collect system
information at the AF level for both internal compliance and reporting to DoD and OSD. Note:
SAPs and Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI) programs are not authorized in Enterprise
Information Technology Data Repository or ITIPS; SAP programs contact SAF/CN and SCI and
ISR programs contact A2/6OI for registration.
(C) Title: Interoperability Certification for IT
and NSS
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-140
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 119
Applicability: Applicable to all IT, including
NSS.
When Required: Testing completed before or
during OT&E.
Information: Interoperability considerations are documented in the Information Support Plan
(ISP), and test requirements are coordinated with the appropriate agency (CIO for AF, Joint
Interoperability Test Command for Joint requirements). Refer to DoDI 8330.01,
Interoperability of Information Technology (IT), Including National Security Systems for
detailed guidance.
(D) Title: AF IT Standards
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-140
Applicability: All IT
When Required: System Design
Information: The PM ensures system development adheres to mandated IT standards outlined in
the Global Information Grid Technical Guidance Federation
(https://gtg.csd.disa.mil/disr/dashboard.html). The PM also ensures technical and security
compliance with all relevant Defense Information System Agency (DISA) Security Technical
Implementation Guides.
(E) Title: Privacy
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 33-332, Air
Force Privacy and Civil Liberties Program
Applicability: Systems that maintain, use, store,
or disseminate personally identifiable
information (PII)
When Required: Must be compliant prior to
deployment of the system and during
cybersecurity validation and budget recertification
Information: Ensure privacy controls are implemented to protect PII and other privacy related
information
(F) Title: Records Management
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 33-322,
Records Management and Information
Governance Program
Applicability: All programs creating and
receiving records
When Required: Must be compliant prior to
deployment of the system
Information: Electronic records (e-records) or record data have a National Archives and
Records Administration approved schedule that provides for the disposition of the e-records
when agency business need for the records ceases, i.e., destruction of temporary records and
transfer to the National Archives of the United States for permanent records.
(G) Title: IT Budget Reporting
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-110
Applicability: All IT Investments
When Required: Continuous
120 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Information: The PM supports the input of the DAF IT Budget Reporting requirements by
reporting in the designated DAF IT data repository: Information Technology Investment
Portfolio Suite and Select & Native Programming Data Input System for Information
Technology for Capital Investment Reports, also referred to as Exhibit 300s or Major IT
Investment. The PM ensures the dollar amounts entered are approved budget positions, as
reflected in the designated DAF budget repository, not funding requirements. Note: Refer to 40
USC Section 11319, Resources, Planning, and Portfolio Management, OMB Circular A-11, Sec
55 Information Technology Investments; and the DoD Financial Management Regulation
7000.14-R, Vol. 2B, Budget Formulation and Presentation, Chapter 18, Information
Technology. SAF/CN provides specific AF guidance with its budget estimate submission and
President’s Budget Submission Guidance.
(H) Title: Enterprise Hardware and Enterprise
Software Contract Use
DAF Source Publication(s): AFMAN 17-1203
Applicability: All AF units purchasing IT
products and solutions
When Required: Contract Awards
Information: The PM, in coordination with the PCO, reviews enterprise hardware and software
contracts for applicability to determine if a requirement for a proposed IT acquisition is within the
scope of those contracts. If the applicability is unclear, the PM, in coordination with the PCO,
works with the program office managing the enterprise solution to determine the applicability.
For all acquisitions, the PM documents whether or not the program is using the contract vehicles
identified in AFMAN 17-1203 or available through the Office of the Chief Software Officer
(https://software.af.mil/) are in the strategy prior to any contractual action. If the program is not
using enterprise contracts, the PM documents the justification and rationale in the MDA approved
Acquisition Strategy.
(I) Title: Risk Management Framework
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-101
Applicability: All IT Investments
When Required: Throughout life cycle; to
support certification prior to test or operation
Information: The PM registers in the appropriate Enterprise Mission Assurance Support Service
(eMASS) and provides required cybersecurity documentation.
(J) Title: Cloud Computing
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-101
Applicability: All new and modernizing
(changing configuration baseline) IT
investments
When Required: System Design
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 121
Information: PMs will ensure that cloud computing technical requirements for acquisition
programs are in compliance with utilization of DoD Enterprise Cloud Environments, or other
approved cloud environments. Note: PEO C3I&N acts as both a Managed Services Office, under
the name Cloud One. Cloud One has established a set of baseline-driven platform and
infrastructure services in both physical and virtual hosting environments and ensure that an
application meets the technical requirements to move to a cloud. PEO C3I&N assists DAF
acquisition programs to define requirements and capabilities that can be leverage enterprise
services and existing cloud environments in order meet DoD Cloud Strategy and guidance.
(K) Title: Common Computing
Environments
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-110
Applicability: All new and modernizing
(changing configuration baseline) IT
investments
When Required: System Design
Information: Leverage enterprise services and existing infrastructures in order to identify
technical requirements for the materiel solution. Note: The PEO C3I&N Managed Services
Office (MSO) provisions Common Computing Environments. The MSO has established a
set of baseline-driven platform and infrastructure services in both physical and virtual
hosting environments.
(L) Title: Architecture
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-140
Applicability: All processes, services,
systems, and procedures in support of
decision making, transformation, and
governance
When Required: Program Offices must update
their solution architecture whenever there are
updates to the program. The architecture is
required for CCA review and submitted when an
ISP is reviewed in GTG-F.
Information: Program architectures are those architectures which reflect the programs, systems
and or services which provide IT support to the Domains and Service Core Functions. These
architectures are developed and managed by various AF organizations.
(M) Title: Information Support Plan
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-140
Applicability: IT and NSS programs,
regardless of ACAT, and systems in
sustainment that exchange information of any
type to other systems (e.g., not a stand-alone
system or application)
When Required: In accordance with the schedule
depicted in the AAFDID or pathway publication
for the pathway (MCA, MTA, Software, and
Defense Business System).
122 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Information: The Information Support Plan is a technical document required by DoDI 5000.85
and DoDI 8330.01 that provides a means to identify and resolve potential information support
implementation issues and risks that, if not properly managed, will limit or restrict the ability of a
program to be operationally employed to support existing and future mission requirements. It is
an authoritative document that directly informs the program’s test plan. Plan names may vary
when documentation is tailored and the Acquisition Adoptive Framework being used, for
example, major capability programs will have a TEMP with threshold and objective operations
parameters, and it is a key vehicle that supports validation of a program’s eligibility for
interoperability certification.
(N) Title: Air Force Cyber Intrusion Damage
Assessment
DAF Source Publication(s): AFI 17-130
Applicability: All DAF functional authorities
and MAJCOM/FLDCOM s
When Required: At the request of the DAF
Chief Information Security Officer
Information: Provide appropriate programmatic and technical subject matter experts, to work
with intelligence analysts, operations subject matter experts and cyber forces, as part of Integrated
Product Teams to assess compromised DoD information resulting from cyber intrusions to
defense contractor networks. DAF Damage Assessment Management Office personnel assist the
Integrated Product Teams in the damage assessment process. Damage assessment reports are
drafted for each case and disseminated to the appropriate DAF program offices, agencies, and
stakeholders for review and possible mitigation actions. Within 30 days of the damage
assessment report, the PM should provide the PEO a written response to the damage findings
along with proposed countermeasures and revised mitigation strategies that nullify the advantages
gained by an adversary from the documented information or propose acceptance of the threat risk
and rationale.
(O) Title: National Security Systems. NSS
determination.
DAF Source Publication(s): AFPD 17-1 and
DAFI 63-101/20-101
Applicability: All IT systems and programs.
When Required: At initial system and program
planning and accomplished again throughout the
life cycle when system changes are made. The
program determination should be reviewed at
least annually and resubmitted when the status
changes.
Information: Emphasis on program protection of national security systems continues to be a
topic highlighted by recent EO 14028 and National Security Memorandum 8, determination of a
system or program as a NSS should be an on-going process based on initial program or system
planning or changes to the program or system. A determination checklist of a program national
security assessment will be submitted by the program manager for review and approval and
validated and tracked by SAF/CNZ in ITIPS and SAF/AQX (or SAF/SQX for space systems) in
PMRT.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 123
(P) Title: Cybersecurity.
DAF Source Publication(s): DoDI 5000.90 and
DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113
Applicability: All IT systems and programs.
When Required: Throughout the life cycle.
Information: Leaders and experts must address how cybersecurity will evolve as technology and
threats advance for a program’s life cycle.
124 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Chapter 9
MODIFICATION MANAGEMENT
9.1. Modification Management Overview. Modifications are changes to hardware or software
to satisfy an operational mission requirement by removing or adding a capability or function,
enhancing technical performance or suitability, or changing the form, fit, function, and interface
of an in-service, configuration-managed DAF asset. Modifications can retain existing capability,
extend service life, correct product quality deficiencies, or retain/restore the functional baseline or
performance specification. Modifications may improve the operational availability of the item,
transform or modernize DBSs, or reduce ownership costs. This chapter applies to weapon systems
or other designated systems, subsystems, and items requiring additional configuration control.
9.1.1. All modification activities in continued materiel support of a weapon system are
assigned to a PM or designated individual with the responsibility for, and authority to
accomplish modification program objectives for the development, production, and sustainment
of materiel modifications satisfying user operational needs (waiver authority is the PEO).
The PM has overall management authority and accountability to accomplish the development,
T&E, production, and sustainment objectives for a given modification activity and coordinate
planning, programming, budgeting, and execution of the modification.
9.1.2. The PM removes temporary modifications from the host system or component at the
end of the modification period specified unless converted into a permanent modification. (T-1)
9.1.3. Modification requirements are documented, reviewed, and approved using an AF Form
1067 or appropriate JCIDS documentation as described in applicable 10-series AFIs. (T-1)
The AF Form 1067 (also referred to as the modification proposal) is validated by the lead/using
command(s) and approved by the assigned PM. It is the source for the technical requirements
baseline. For modifications involving an engineering change proposal, use the technical
description of the engineering change(s) for developing the technical requirements baseline.
9.1.4. The PM ensures data required for temporary modifications is developed and acquired
commensurate with the modification scope, duration, and employment (waiver authority is the
PEO). The PM documents data requirements for temporary modifications in the modification
proposal. For more information, refer to MIL-HDBK-61B.
9.1.5. The PM ensures proper financial accounting and document retention for permanent
modifications meeting the capitalization threshold. (T-0) Permanent modifications that result
in a signification improvement in capability or useful life extension may be considered a
capitalized improvement and associated costs would need to be added to the value of the
underlying asset. (See paragraph 45.5.2 for additional information).
9.2. AF Form 1067 Applicability. The AF Form 1067 provides a means to track modification
proposals through the approval/funding process, and to initiate actions to maintain configuration
control of items affected by the modification, even though the capability is described in a
previously approved capability requirements document. The form provides a means for the system
or commodity manager with configuration control over the affected asset(s) to document the
technical parameters associated with the modification, such as systems engineering requirements
and recommendations, impacts to logistics support elements associated with the asset(s), and the
type and amount of funding necessary to accomplish the modification.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 125
9.2.1. The AF Form 1067 normally used to initiate temporary modifications and permanent
sustainment modifications for fielded systems and equipment.
9.2.1.1. An AF Form 1067 can also be used to initiate and document the submission,
review, and approval of requirements for permanent capability modifications estimated to
cost no more than ten percent of the ACAT II minimum threshold dollar value (as defined
in DoDI 5000.85). Consult AFI 10-601 and the AF/A5/7 Capability Development
Guidebooks Vol 2A-H for detailed information on the DAF requirements generation,
capability requirements document preparation, and approval processes.
9.2.1.2. The requesting organization will complete capability requirements document
consistent with the planned pathway to establish the user’s requirement(s) for permanent
modifications upon determination at any point of the AF Form 1067 review/certification
process that the requirement exceeds thresholds defined in applicable 10-series AFIs. (T-1)
9.2.1.3. An existing approved capability requirements document or AF Form 1067
capability document for a temporary modification can be used as justification to transition
to a permanent modification. However, for long-term sustainment planning, a new AF
Form 1067 for the permanent modification must be approved.
9.2.2. UCA modifications processing is described in DoDI 5000.81_DAFI 63-147 and
applicable DAF 10-series publications.
9.2.2.1. A streamlined AF Form 1067 is generated and processed to summarize the
modification requirement, to document the technical parameters necessary to satisfy the
urgent need, and to initiate the modification management processes.
9.2.2.2. Other modification proposal documents, such as airworthiness directives
produced by the FAA and Service Bulletins developed by defense industry manufacturers,
may fulfill modification proposal documentation requirements, and be attached to the AF
Form 1067 for recording required reviews and approvals.
9.2.3. Lead, using, and implementing commands may develop standard processes for
subordinate units to develop, submit and validate AF Form 1067 information meeting the intent
of this instruction. For example, attaching a SEEK EAGLE Request, can fulfill or supplement
sections of the AF Form 1067.
9.3. Modification Types.
9.3.1. There are two primary types of modifications, temporary and permanent. Refer to the
AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebooks, Vol 2A-H. and Attachment 2, Modification
Proposal Process, in this instruction for guidance on the use of AF Form 1067, and for
assistance defining, validating, and approving modification requirements.
9.3.2. Temporary Modifications. Temporary modifications change the configuration of an
item to enable short-term operational mission accomplishment, or to conduct T&E of new and
modified equipment. Temporary modification proposals are validated, reviewed, approved as
described in the AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebooks, Vol 2A-H and this instruction.
Refer to DAFMAN 65-605, Vol. 1 for DAF policy on funding. There are two kinds of
temporary modifications: Temporary Type 1 (Type-1 or T-1) and Temporary Type 2 (Type-2
or T-2).
126 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
9.3.2.1. Temporary modifications are managed using temporary modification baselines
and additional supporting documentation attached to the modification proposal for review,
approval, and potential future transition to a permanent modification.
9.3.2.2. Type-1 temporary modifications change the configuration of an item in order to
satisfy short-term operational mission requirements by adding, modifying, or removing
hardware or software components or capabilities in a manner providing an immediate
operational benefit. Type-1 modifications typically involve the use of existing off-the-
shelf or non-developmental items, including stock-listed equipment and materiel. The
Type-1 modification proposal specifies the number of units to be modified, duration of
installed Type-1 modification, and plans for removing the modification converting it to a
permanent modification.
9.3.2.2.1. Type-1 modifications cannot be used to circumvent the requirements
associated with permanent modifications, as prescribed in this instruction, or the lack
of appropriate modification funding. (T-1)
9.3.2.2.2. Type-1 modifications are normally accomplished and supported locally by
a MAJCOM/FLDCOM or base-level operational unit. If support includes partial or
full depot support, the lead/using command is responsible for funding the depot
requirements.
9.3.2.2.3. The PM is responsible to ensure all Type-1 modifications do not
compromise system capability and performance. This includes the PM conducting test,
in conjunction with the appropriate lead command test organization, to ensure
previously approved operational safety, suitability, and effectiveness of a Type-1
modified asset is not compromised.
9.3.2.2.4. Type-1 modification proposals are approved by the PM, lead command
certification/approval authority, or AF/A5R as specified in the AF/A5/7 Capability
Development Guidebooks, Vol 2A-H. Requests must include clear and compelling
evidence showing why the temporary modification is needed to support mission
requirements. The request should be coordinated through the lead command (as
identified by DAFPD 10-9), to the PM within AFMC, USSF, or AF/A5R as applicable.
T-1 modifications to AFRC or ANG systems, or if the system uses National Guard and
Reserve Equipment Account funding, will be coordinated through AFRC or ANG, and
using command before PM approval. (T-2) Type-1 modifications with duration of
greater than one year must be supported by clear and compelling justification/rationale
to exceed one year. Note: All T-1 AF Forms 1067s submitted under the five-asset/one-
year rule of the July 2001 version of AFI 63-1101(superseded) can no longer apply for
waivers and need to submit a new modification proposal (AF Form 1067).
9.3.2.2.5. Type-1 modifications are not authorized permanent logistics support such as
peculiar support equipment and sustaining engineering support. (T-2) However,
minimum essential logistics support, including verified technical data or ICS, essential
for the temporary operation and sustainment of the modification in its designated
mission environment are provided, consistent with weapon system support concepts
and product support strategies. The lead command determines these minimum
essential logistics support requirements in coordination with the PM.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 127
9.3.2.2.6. Type-1 modifications may be used to satisfy UCA programs in the Year of
Execution.
9.3.2.2.7. All Type-1 modifications are removed from the host system or component
at the end of the modification period specified on the approved AF Form 1067. (T-1)
9.3.2.2.8. If a new AF Form 1067 or other equivalent requirements documentation is
approved to replace the Type-1 with a permanent modification in lieu of removal, use
acquisition policy, procedures, processes, and funding guidance described in this
instruction for converting to a permanent modification. The lead command will
provide the PM with the new approved AF Form 1067 to use in updating the LCSP to
ensure permanent life cycle management issues such as supportability are addressed.
9.3.2.2.9. Organizations requesting to extend the installation of a Type-1 modification
beyond the currently approved quantity or time-period are required to prepare and
submit a new modification proposal.
9.3.2.2.10. Type-1 modifications are removed prior to host weapon system/component
input for PDM unless otherwise coordinated between the lead command/using
organization and the depot maintenance activity. In the rare situation where a Type-1
modification is not removed prior to PDM, the lead command/using organization
coordinate with the performing depot maintenance organization to ensure the Type-1
modification does not interfere with scheduled maintenance activities and that
maintenance activities do not alter the installed Type-1 modification.
9.3.2.2.11. Type-1 modification includes the inherent authority to install
developmental components of the modification, conduct testing for the purposes of
engineering investigations, and evaluate the modification to ensure the configuration
satisfies the Type-1 requirement and preserves the technical baseline.
9.3.2.2.12. Type-1 modified assets must be capable of being returned to their original
or currently approved permanent configuration within a time-period specified by the
lead command (typically 48 hours) and documented in AF Form 1067. (T-2)
9.3.2.2.13. Type-1 modification proposals describe any demilitarization and
disposition of components when removed.
9.3.2.3. Type-2 Temporary Modifications. Type-2 modifications are used to evaluate,
demonstrate, or exercise the technical performance, effectiveness, and the suitability of
developmental or test materiel (hardware, firmware, and software) capabilities. Type-2
modifications are also used to install and operate T&E-specific support equipment,
instrumentation and data recording equipment, telemetry systems, etc., on T&E assets.
Type-2 modifications may be used in support of all forms of T&E activity, including
DT&E, OT&E, and lead/using command-conducted force development evaluation
activities. An AF Form 1067 is required for Type-2 modifications. Type-2 modifications
to AFRC or ANG systems, or if the system uses National Guard and Reserve Equipment
Account funding, will be coordinated through AFRC or ANG, and using command before
PM approval. (T-2) If applicable, document how aircraft airworthiness assessment and
release are addressed for the Type-2 modification. Information on testing and evaluating
systems are found in DoDI 5000.89_DAFI 99-103.
128 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
9.3.2.3.1. The PM, the lead command, and designated test agencies collaboratively
determine the number of assets requiring Type-2 modification based on the scope,
complexity, and length of T&E activities. They collaboratively determine the
organizational roles, responsibilities, and procedures for the configuration
management, installation, operation, sustainment, and funding requirements for each
Type-2 modification.
9.3.2.3.2. The PM, lead command, and test organization may create a single Type-2
modification proposal covering a specified period of time or series of integrated test
activities for the purpose of conducting incremental hardware and software T&E, or to
identify a range of test support equipment that may be installed in support of T&E
activities. In this case, the Type-2 modification proposal enables the PM, lead
command, and test organization to install and remove developmental or test materiel
(hardware, firmware, and software), or specific pieces of test support equipment on
designated test assets without the need for repeated configuration management reviews
and approvals. It also allows for testing of current aircraft stores used in a new
configuration or on different platforms. In all these cases, the PM, lead command, and
test agency should collaborate to maintain accurate and up- to-date configuration
control of affected test assets, and to coordinate specific materiel installation
requirements and activities.
9.3.2.3.3. T&E organizations and lead commands assist the PM to ensure safety and
performance of Type-2 modified assets, and to ensure Type-2 modified assets are
provided sufficient sustainment support as needed to complete directed T&E activities.
9.3.2.3.4. Type-2 modifications are maintained on the test asset(s) for as long as
necessary to complete T&E activities specified in approved test plans. The asset is then
removed and returned to its original or current approved permanent configuration.
Instrumentation data collection and other support equipment used for both current and
future test data collection requirements are not normally removed after each test. Such
Type-2 modifications are removed when no longer required. The Type-2 modification
approval authority authorizes retention or removal of instrumentation data collection
and other support equipment on test assets during Type-2 modification proposal
review, validation, and approval processes.
9.3.2.3.5. Type-2 modifications are normally removed prior to host weapon
system/component input for PDM unless otherwise coordinated between the lead
command/using organization and the depot maintenance activity. In the rare situation
where a Type-2 modifications are not removed prior to PDM, the lead command/using
organization coordinate with the PDM activity in updating the work package to
describe the Type-2 modification and ensure it does not interfere with the programmed
maintenance actions and that maintenance actions do not alter the installed Type-2
modification.
9.3.2.3.6. A Type-2 modification may be used to support T&E of proposed permanent
configuration changes. Upon the conclusion of T&E activity, the lead command, in
coordination with the PM, determines if the modification will be fielded. If fielded,
the Type-2 modification may remain in place upon completion of T&E activity while
a permanent modification proposal is processed and implemented in accordance with
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 129
the provisions of this instruction. The Type-2 modification will be upgraded to the
approved permanent configuration as part of the permanent modification program.
9.3.3. Permanent Modifications. Permanent modifications change the configuration of an
asset/software for effectiveness, suitability, survivability, service life extension, and reduce
ownership costs of a fielded weapon system, subsystem, or item. Some permanent
modifications are further designated as safety modifications.
9.3.3.1. Permanent modification efforts are required to comply with all program
requirements commensurate with the respective program’s ACAT or other categorization
level. The permanent modification baseline and additional documentation is attached to
the modification proposal for review and approval; then attached or included with the
appropriate existing acquisition program documentation.
9.3.3.2. Permanent modifications are used to satisfy requirements approved in accordance
with this instruction. An approved permanent modification includes the inherent authority
to install developmental components of the modification on test assets for the purposes of
conducting engineering investigations, developmental testing, and other evaluation of the
modification. An approved permanent modification also includes the inherent authority to
perform trial TCTO kit installations and verification activities on test assets to verify the
installation procedures and sustainment elements associated with the modification prior to
full-rate kit production or fleet- wide installation. A separate Type-2 Modification
Proposal is required when trial TCTO kit installs, proofing, and verification activities are
performed on operational assets/combat coded aircraft instead of test assets/aircraft.
9.3.3.3. Permanent modifications are only accomplished in response to an approved AF
Form 1067 or capability requirements document; reference AF/A5/7 Capability
Development Guidebook, Vol 2A-H for requirements documentation process information.
(T-0) The PM may initiate systems engineering tasks and preliminary design activities in
anticipation of approved modification documentation. The PM considers the technical
complexity and maturity of the stated need, along with programmatic risk, when preparing
modification program strategies and plans. In such cases, the PM limits expenditures to
the modification financing allowed by DAFMAN 65-605, Vol. 1 while the requirement is
undergoing coordination and approval. The modification requirement is fully documented
in an approved modification proposal/capability requirements document prior to starting
the modification, usually at program initiation for modifications managed as an acquisition
category program. Permanent modifications funded with investment dollars are
acquisition programs which fall under the acquisition execution chain of authority.
9.3.3.4. Normally, permanent modifications are installed across the entire inventory of the
host weapon system or product line. However, when necessary to support operational
mission requirements, permanent modifications may be installed on a subset of the host
weapon system or product line inventory with the approval of the lead command,
applicable PM, and AF/A5/7; reference A5/7 Capability Development Guidebooks, Vol 1-
5 and this instruction.
9.3.3.5. Permanent modifications may be conducted in discrete installation segments (e.g.,
“Group A” and “Group B” TCTO kit segments) when necessary to support operational
mission or deployment requirements or to manage the host weapon system or product line
inventory in a cost-effective manner. In this case, the content of each modification segment
130 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
must be approved by the lead command and the applicable PM. Full funding policy
requires all TCTO kit segments be procured with a single year appropriation to field an
increment of capability.
9.3.3.6. Permanent modifications are provided full logistics support (e.g., spares, support
equipment, technical data, IUID, Serialized Item Management, etc.) commensurate with
the host system or component maintenance concept and product support strategy/plans.
See product support/sustainment planning requirements in this instruction.
9.3.3.7. When considering modification proposals, approval authorities should seek the
most cost-effective solution over the system’s life cycle and determine availability,
suitability, and supportability of considered and selected solutions.
9.3.4. Safety Modifications. Safety modifications are permanent modifications correcting
materiel or other deficiencies which could endanger the safety or health of personnel, cause
the loss of, or extensive damage to, systems or equipment (including cyber intrusion), or
irreversible significant environmental impact. Safety modifications are also conducted to
correct materiel deficiencies which causes a Class A mishap, per the provisions of DAFI 91-
204, Safety Investigations and Reports.
9.3.4.1. The lead command in conjunction with the PM designates permanent modification
proposals as safety modifications if they meet the following criteria, whether directly
associated with a Class A mishap or not.
9.3.4.1.1. The underlying deficiency has been determined by the PM to be a “high risk”
or “serious risk” as defined in MIL-STD-882E of causing a mishap.
9.3.4.1.2. The Chief of AF Safety and decision authority concurrence with the
designation as a safety modification.
9.3.4.1.3. The PM has performed a risk analysis to determine the proposed
modification is technically feasible, operationally effective, and sustainable.
9.3.4.2. Safety modifications are given priority for funding and implementation over all
other pending modifications.
9.3.4.3. Safety modifications are accomplished in accordance with the provisions of this
instruction; however, the PM may deviate from the provisions of this chapter when
necessary to prevent loss of life or minimize risk to personnel. With the prior coordination
of the lead command, the PM may issue interim procedures or operating restrictions as
necessary prior to implementing a safety modification. Note: Aircraft grounding can only
occur in accordance with Chapter 4.
9.3.4.4. Safety modifications which implement FAA-issued airworthiness directives and
Service Bulletins comply with AFPD 62-6 and DAFI 62-601. Modifications which
implement FAA issued airworthiness directives and Service Bulletins receive priority for
funding and implementation when such modifications are necessary to preserve
certification and comply with Federal Aviation Regulations and standards.
9.4. Modifications to Assets Planned for Retirement (or Sunset Provisions). Modifications to
any aircraft (i.e., a given tail number), weapon, or other item of equipment that the SECAF plans
to retire or otherwise dispose of within five years after the date on which the modification would
be completed, are prohibited in accordance with Title 10 USC Section 2244a, Equipment
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 131
Scheduled for Retirement or Disposal: Limitation on Expenditures for Modifications. (T-0)
Exceptions to this prohibition include modifications which:
9.4.1. Cost less than $100,000 per modification as described in the prohibition (any aircraft
[i.e., a given tail number], weapon, or other item of equipment such as a space system).
9.4.2. Have reusable items of value installed as part of the modification that are, upon the
retirement or disposal of the modified item, to be removed from that item, refurbished, and
installed on another piece of equipment, and the cost of this modification, including the cost
of removal and refurbishment of reusable items of value, is less than $1 million.
9.4.3. Are designated as safety modifications.
9.4.4. 10 USC Section 2244a grants authority to the SECAF to waive the prohibition when
the SECAF has determined the modification to be in the national security interest of the United
States and has so notified the Congressional Defense Committees in writing.
9.5. Additional Modification Requirements. In addition to the general modification program
requirements prescribed in this DAFI, modification activities involving certain types of materiel
may impose additional management requirements on the using/lead command and PM.
9.5.1. Modifications in response to validated UCA requirements (JUON, JEON, UON, or top-
down directed requirements) are streamlined. For UCA program modifications, modify the
minimum number of systems needed for testing and in-theater operations, and implement as
line-replaceable “Group B” modification kits to the maximum extent possible. Note: The
UCA Decision Memorandum fulfills AF Form 1067 parts I, II, III and V; Part IV is
accomplished by the PM. In conjunction with the 1067, the validated requirements document
is used for configuration control and to manage installation and removal of UCA program
modifications pending a decision to determine whether to return the system or subsystem item
to its original configuration or implement an enduring capability. See Attachment 2 for more
information.
9.5.2. Modifications to aircraft are to comply with the airworthiness certification requirements
in AFPD 62-6 and AFI 62-601.
9.5.3. A SEEK EAGLE request is used to establish aircraft-stores configuration certification
requirements for aircraft stores configuration, flight clearance, TOs, or AFPAM 63-129.
9.5.3.1. Modifications involving non-nuclear munitions and their associated support and
training equipment must be certified in accordance with AFI 91-205, Non-Nuclear
Munitions Safety Board. Modifications involving nuclear munitions and their associated
support and training equipment must be certified in accordance with DAFI 91-101 and AFI
63-125.
9.5.3.2. Modifications involving directed energy weapons must comply with AFI 91- 401,
Directed Energy System Safety.
9.5.3.3. A SEEK EAGLE Request does not replace AF Form 1067 and is not used to
validate requirements for modification of aircraft or stores but may be used to supplement
an AF Form 1067.
9.5.4. Modifications to nuclear certified equipment or items are to also meet the requirements
in DAFI 91-101 and AFI 63-125.
132 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
9.5.5. Modifications to devices which transmit electromagnetic energy must include
appropriate spectrum certifications required by DoDI 4650.01, DAFI 17-220, MIL-STD-464,
Electromagnetic Environmental Effects, and MIL-STD-461G, Requirements for the Control of
Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics of Subsystems and Equipment.
9.5.5.1. Consult DAFI 17-220 for specific guidance related to the certification of Radio
Frequency dependent devices and applicable certification of modified spectrum dependent
systems for worldwide DoD use.
9.5.5.2. Radio modification efforts are subject to additional OSD policy requirements.
9.5.5.3. Modifications to Electronic Warfare Integrated Reprogramming Equipment are
subject to DAFMAN 10-703, Electromagnetic Warfare Integrated Reprogramming.
Electronic Warfare Integrated Reprogramming equipment is used to make changes to
operational electronic warfare hardware and software systems, threat simulators and
emitters, aircrew training devices, and other related support systems.
9.5.6. Modifications to defense communications system equipment, such as the Defense
Switching Network and defense communications satellite terminals are initiated, approved,
and conducted in coordination with the DISA. DISA designates DoD communications
equipment as defense communications systems configuration items. DISA participates in
configuration control processes and boards for defense communications systems configuration
items modifications executed by the DAF.
9.5.7. Modifications to intelligence and information systems and networks may be subject to
other requirements (e.g., interoperability, cybersecurity, spectrum management). Contact
AF/A2/6 or SF/S2 for additional information.
9.5.8. Modifications to SE/ATS systems follow guidance contained in this instruction.
9.5.8.1. For common SE/ATS modifications, coordinate with the designated support
equipment Product Group.
9.5.8.2. For unique SE/ATS modifications, coordinate with the PM.
9.5.9. Modifications involving materiel subject to Serialized Item Management comply with
DoD and DAF policies which require DAF materiel to be equipped with standardized,
machine-readable markings providing globally unique and unambiguous identification of
individual assets. Marking modifications to DAF materiel must comply with Serialized Item
Management policy provisions contained in DoDI 8320.03, DoDI 8320.04, DoDI 4151.19, and
this instruction. The PM ensures all modification activities are conducted in compliance with
DFARS 211.274, Item Identification and Valuation Requirements, DFARS 252.211-7003,
Item Identification and Valuation, DFARS 252.211-7007, Reporting of Government-
Furnished Property, and MIL-STD-130N, Identification Marking of U.S. Military Property.
9.5.10. Serialized item management requirements such as IUID registration and marking are
considered for temporary modifications based on the long-term strategy of the modification.
Assets used for temporary modification do not require IUID marking and registration the AF
Form 1067 states the strategy is dispose of the assets at de-modification.
9.5.11. AF operational training system modifications follow guidance contained in AFI 16-
1007. Additionally, modifications to prime systems which affect corresponding training
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 133
equipment must be coordinated with the appropriate training device PM as part of the overall
modification.
9.5.12. The provisions of this DAFI are applicable to modifications involving DAF materiel
sustained via CLS contracts. The PM ensures CLS contracts include specific work
requirements, terms, conditions, and deliverables necessary to satisfy the modification and
configuration management requirements prescribed in this instruction.
9.5.13. All modifications (temporary or permanent) involving FMS or security assistance
assets are conducted in accordance with existing management arrangements between the U.S.
Government and the affected foreign government(s). In the event existing management
agreements do not specifically or sufficiently address the modification of FMS and security
assistance assets, the PM contacts the AFSAC Directorate to coordinate modification activities
involving such assets. Modifications pursuant to International Armaments Cooperation
Agreement follow guidance in AFI 16-110, US Air Force Participation in International
Armaments Cooperation (IAC) Programs.
9.5.14. Modifications to assets under the management purview of a joint program office are
conducted in accordance with the designated lead Service’s modification management
process/procedures, or as established in a MOA.
9.5.15. Modifications to systems and equipment developed by the Missile Defense Agency
and transferred to the DAF will comply with configuration management procedures established
in a MOA between the DAF and the Missile Defense Agency. If DAF funds are used to
implement modifications to an in-service Missile Defense Agency-developed system, apply
the conditions of this instruction in addition to modification program management and
configuration management agreements between the DAF and the Missile Defense Agency.
9.5.16. Modifications to DAF assets on loan to a non-DAF agency (e.g., DIA, security
assistance organizations, etc.) are initiated, approved, and conducted in accordance with a
MOA between the DAF and the using agency. Modifications to DAF-common assets that are
initiated by a non-DAF agency are be reviewed, validated, approved, and evaluated for DAF-
wide application by the lead command or commodity manager with overall management
responsibility for the asset.
9.5.17. Technology demonstrations requiring modification of an in-service DAF asset to
evaluate the capability or technology follow guidance in this instruction. The modifications
necessary to conduct a testing demonstration are normally approved and installed as Type-2
modifications.
9.5.18. Modifications to aircraft or remotely piloted aircraft creating a change to standard
flight manuals must comply with the modification flight manual guidance provided in AFI 11-
215. Modification introduced changes include but are not limited to changes in the cockpit
and flight crew station, changes in aircraft and system operating limits, and changes to crew
procedures.
9.5.19. The PM will assess modifications for ESOH risks and hazardous materials. Identified
ESOH risks and hazards are to be integrated into the overall platform ESOH risk and hazard
tracking system(s). (waivable by the PEO)
134 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
9.6. Modification Fielding and Installation. Permanent modifications are generally installed on
DAF weapon systems and equipment using a TCTO prepared in accordance with this instruction
and TO 00-5-15, Air Force TCTO Process. Contractor provided field Service Bulletins and FAA
issued airworthiness directives and Service Bulletins may also prescribe specific modification
installation procedures and requirements. Temporary modifications are generally installed using
a technical or engineering data package describing the system or component engineering changes
and outlines the component modification instructions to be accomplished. This data package must
be approved by the applicable system or component PM prior to installation (waivable by the
PEO). The PM, lead command, and test agency coordinate as necessary to define specific technical
or engineering data package requirements.
9.6.1. The PM coordinates modification installation requirements and timelines with the lead
command and all affected organizations, including Product Support Providers (waivable by
the PEO). The PM ensures modification installation activities do not begin until the lead and
using commands have identified and resolved any fielding issues associated with the
modification (waivable by the PEO). Additionally, the PM ensures sufficient time is provided
to develop and field any infrastructure, environmental analysis, or other product support
requirements necessary to operate and sustain the modification once it is fielded. (T-1)
9.6.2. Temporary and permanent modifications may be installed at base level by organic
unit/MAJCOM/FLDCOM personnel that initiated the modification proposal, by PM and
organic field teams, and by CLS personnel, or a combination thereof. Modifications may also
be conducted in conjunction with depot maintenance activities, at contractor facilities, or a
combination thereof.
9.6.3. Upon receipt of the approved modification proposal document from the lead command,
the PM coordinates the modification installation schedule with all affected organizations. Prior
to trial kit installation, T&E activities, or field operation, the Chief Engineer, in support of the
PM, ensures that any requisite certifications that accompany the modification are in place, such
as safety of flight releases, airworthiness approvals or nuclear certifications (waivable by the
PEO). All modification installation documents are approved by the PM (waivable by the
PEO).
9.6.4. The PM ensures all modifications include a plan for product support and logistics
requirements as described in this instruction and AFPAM 63-129 to ensure the modification is
sustainable for the duration of its intended life cycle (waivable by the PEO). Generally, this
involves updating the existing weapon system LCSP to reflect modification requirements in
terms of all applicable integrated product support elements. For temporary modifications, the
PM collaborates with lead/using command(s) and participating test organizations to determine
the minimal support requirements and responsibilities necessary to accomplish, operate and
maintain the modification during its limited installation lifespan.
9.7. Modification Close-out. The PM will ensure proper disposal for modification kits that
become excess (waivable by the PEO). For configuration control and management purposes, a
complete copy of the modification package will be maintained in accordance with AFI 33-322 and
the AF Records Disposition Schedule.
9.7.1. All temporary modifications close out when they are replaced by permanent
modifications or removed from the host system or component as specified in the approved AF
Form 1067.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 135
9.7.2. When a TCTO is or will be rescinded, and there are excess kits, the PM verifies that all
affected systems/items/equipment spares have been modified and provide supply chain
managers with disassemble/disposition instructions for the excess kits per AFI 23-101.
9.7.3. Technical data, which exists prior to the modification, must be retained until all affected
systems/items/equipment have been modified. When the last asset has been modified, all pre-
existing data must be updated by formal changes or revisions to technical data/manuals, thus
ensuring the current configuration is reflected. (T-1)
9.7.4. The PM will record status and financial data to support change in valuation of assets
caused by a modification. Reference local AFLCMC or SSC procedures for additional
guidance on valuation of modifications. (T-0)
9.7.5. When the modification has been completed, shipping or disposition instructions for
GFP must be provided. (T-0) The PM is notified when modification kit installation has been
completed and the TCTO has been rescinded.
9.7.6. Unsuccessful completion of the modification must also be documented including the
reason for termination and any plan to recover assets (waivable by the PEO).
9.8. Modification Management Reporting. See Chapter 11 for more information.
136 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Chapter 10
ACQUISITION WORKFORCE MANAGEMENT AND PROFESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
10.1. Overview. The purpose of this chapter is to identify acquisition workforce management
and professional development requirements and responsibilities. The 1990 Defense Acquisition
Workforce Improvement Act (DAWIA), codified at 10 USC Sections 1701-1766, along with DoDI
5000.66, Defense Acquisition Workforce Education, Training, Experience, and Career
Development Program provides specific minimum qualification standards of those personnel
performing functions integral to the acquisition process and defines Critical Acquisition Positions.
The law requires DoD to formalize career paths for personnel who wish to pursue careers in
acquisition to develop a skilled, professional workforce.
10.2. Acquisition Workforce. For the purposes of this publication, the acquisition workforce is
defined as those military DAF individuals and permanent civilians assigned to positions having
predominantly acquisition functions as defined by DoDD 5000.01, DoDI 5000.02, and DoDI
5000.66. These positions are designated by acquisition coding in the manpower and personnel
systems of record.
10.3. Responsibilities and Authorities. SAF/AQ, in collaboration with SAF/SQ, establishes
policy and provides DAF oversight for acquisition workforce management and professional
development, and in accordance with DoDI 5000.66, is responsible for implementing the OSD
Acquisition Workforce Education, Training, and Career Development Program in the DAF on
behalf of the SECAF. For more detailed guidance, please see the program guide in the Acquisition
Functional area of the AF Portal: https://www.my.af.mil/gcss-
af/USAF/site/ACQUISITION/Career.
10.3.1. Director, Acquisition Career Management (DACM) for the DAF. SAF/AQ designates
the Director, Acquisition Career Management (DACM) with authority to assist the SAE for
USAF and USSF with oversight and execution of acquisition workforce responsibilities.
Responsibilities of the DACM include:
10.3.1.1. Developing, implementing, and overseeing policies and procedures for the DAF
Acquisition Professional Development Program (APDP).
10.3.1.2. Representing the DAF as point of contact with Defense Acquisition University
(DAU) and other DoD Components for matters relating to the OUSD(A&S) Workforce
Education, Training, and Career Development Program.
10.3.1.3. Managing training matters associated with the DAWIA implementation,
including DAU course quotas.
10.3.1.4. Managing the DAF share of the Defense Acquisition Workforce Development
Account.
10.3.1.5. Establishing programs to provide career and talent development opportunities
for the acquisition workforce in accordance with the DAWIA, associated regulations, and
DAF acquisition workforce human capital strategic planning objectives.
10.3.1.6. Establishing and maintaining acquisition career management information
systems for experience, training, waivers, continuous learning, certification, and
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 137
acquisition personnel records review as needed to execute acquisition workforce
responsibilities.
10.3.2. Acquisition Functional Area Leaders. SAF Acquisition Functional Area Leaders,
appointed by the SAEs advise the DACM on acquisition workforce management issues and
assist in execution of acquisition workforce responsibilities in respective acquisition functions.
SAF Acquisition Functional Area Leaders are responsible for identifying, in coordination with
the DACM, the USAF and USSF requirements for acquisition training, functional credentials
and the certification (education, training, and experience) standards to OUSD(A&S). SAF
Acquisition Functional Area Leaders appoint a functional APDP Manager, as applicable, to
manage APDP responsibilities for DAF members in acquisition functional areas. Provide
oversight and guidance on acquisition training continuous learning and training credentials.
Oversight of acquisition functional experience verification by designated subject matter
experts in respective functional areas. Manage DAF level functional acquisition awards and
nominations for acquisition awards at OSD in relevant functional areas.
10.3.3. MAJCOM/FLDCOM Commanders. MAJCOM/FLDCOM s are responsible for
designating military and civilian acquisition positions within their respective organization in
accordance with 10.4.1. MAJCOMs/FLDCOMs will ensure assigned acquisition positions are
properly coded within the appropriate manpower and personnel data systems and will review
these positions periodically to ensure compliance with APDP coding policy.
MAJCOMs/FLDCOMs will provide a single MAJCOM/FLDCOM APDP point of contact to
SAF/AQH and will appoint qualified Functional APDP Managers and APDP representatives
within their organizations, as required. For more information, see detailed APDP guidance in
the acquisition functional area of the AF Portal.
10.3.4. Supervisors of Individuals Assigned to Acquisition Positions. Supervisors are
responsible for notifying personnel in their organization whose positions are designated as
acquisition positions about their APDP responsibilities to include the functional category and
level of required certification, and if appropriate, tenure agreement, and all statutory
requirements. Supervisors assist acquisition workforce members in developing and executing
Individual Development Plans (IDP) to accomplish APDP requirements including statutory
and assignment specific training/education, certification, tenure, and professional
currency/continuous learning standards.
10.3.5. Individuals Assigned to Acquisition Positions. Individuals assigned to acquisition
coded positions are required meet all APDP requirements including statutory and assignment
specific training/education, certification, tenure, and professional currency/continuous
learning standards. (T-0)
10.4. AF Acquisition Professional Development Program. The APDP is designed and
managed to facilitate the development, credentialing, and maintenance of a professional
acquisition workforce. Refer to the Career/APDP section in the acquisition functional area of the
AF Portal for detailed information and implementing instructions (hereafter referred to as “detailed
APDP guidance”).
10.4.1. Designating Acquisition Positions. If the duties of a position (regardless of series) are
predominantly acquisition functions as defined by DoDD 5000.01, DoDI 4205.01, DoD Small
Business Programs (SBP), DoDI 5000.02, and DoDI 5000.66, then the position falls under the
provisions of this DAFI and is coded as an acquisition position in accordance with detailed
138 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
APDP guidance. (T-1) In addition to Regular AF, USSF and permanent civilians, Active
Guard and Reserve (AGR) and civilian over hire positions may be designated as acquisition
positions. Acquisition coded positions require certification. Non-AGR military guard and
reserve positions may be coded as acquisition positions for training priority management only.
See the certification paragraph below and the detailed APDP guidance for additional
information.
10.4.1.1. APDP position coding identifies required Functional Area certification tier and
based on requirements of the position.
10.4.1.2. All 63XX positions are considered acquisition positions and coded in accordance
with best fit for the acquisition function of the position and detailed APDP guidance.
10.4.1.3. All civilian 1102 and all Active Duty and AGR military 64XX and 6C0X1
positions are considered acquisition positions and are only coded Contracting. Other
occupational series or AFSC may not be coded as contracting.
10.4.2. Certain senior level acquisition-coded positions are designated as Critical Acquisition
Positions (CAP) based on the criticality of the position to an acquisition program, in
accordance with DoDI 5000.66. Personnel assigned to CAPs provide needed acquisition
experience as well as stability and accountability to a program. Positions that require CAP
designation include:
10.4.2.1. Senior Executive Service (SES), Colonel (O-6), and General Officer acquisition-
coded positions.
10.4.2.2. Senior Materiel Leader positions (civilian and military) of acquisition
organizations directly responsible for ACAT I and II programs are coded Program
Management Advanced and require completion of the training statutorily required for
ACAT I and II PMs.
10.4.2.3. The following positions that are a subset of NH-IV (or equivalent), and O-5
acquisition-coded positions:
10.4.2.3.1. All acquisition-coded Materiel Leader (civilian and military) positions.
10.4.2.3.2. Civilian positions with direct responsibility and accountability for an
acquisition program, effort, or function directly supporting an ACAT program, and
have duties and responsibilities that require a three-year tenure for program stability.
For more information, see detailed APDP guidance.
10.4.2.3.3. Military positions with direct responsibility and accountability for an
acquisition program, effort, or function directly supporting an ACAT program, and
have duties and responsibilities that require a three-year tenure for program stability.
This includes all acquisition-coded positions requiring officers graded at the O-5 level
or above, including but not limited to Materiel Leader positions. O-5 positions
routinely filled by an officer of lower rank do not require a CAP designation.
10.4.2.4. Further examples of positions that should be coded CAP can be found in the
detailed APDP guidance.
10.4.2.5. O-4/GS-13 (or equivalent) or lower grade positions are not coded as CAPs.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 139
10.4.2.6. All CAPs are coded to highest certification tier available to the functional area
of the position.
10.4.2.7. Individuals assigned to CAPs incur a three-year tenure.
10.4.2.7.1. Civilians: DD Form 2888, Critical Acquisition Position Service
Agreement, is used to document the CAP tenure agreement. Individuals sign DD Form
2888 (Block 6a) to capture tenure agreement and document in Defense Civilian
Personnel Data System. Approving Official on DD Form 2888 (Block 6c) is the hiring
official.
10.4.2.7.2. Military: AF Form 63, Active Duty Service Commitment (ADSC)
Acknowledgement Statement is used in lieu of the DD Form 2888, with the Assignment
Availability Code 59 updated for the required tenure.
10.4.2.7.3. Tenure periods for ACAT I Program Managers are applied based on two
distinct periods, Program Definition and Program Execution. A single PM is assigned
for each of these periods unless the PM is removed for cause or for exceptional
circumstances (e.g., period longer than appropriate for a single person).
10.4.2.7.4. Program Definition period. The tenure for ACAT I PM begins at an
“initiation” point that falls between the Analysis of Alternatives and six months prior
to RFP Release Decision Point (varies by program) and ends at Milestone B.
10.4.2.7.5. Program Execution period. The tenure for ACAT I or IA PM begins
following Milestone B approval and runs until IOC.
10.4.3. Key Leadership Positions. A subset of Critical Acquisition Positions that require SAE
oversight of position qualification requirements and tenure are designated Key Leadership
Positions (KLPs). KLPs are determined and designated by the SAE. Further guidance on
KLPs is outlined in AFI 36-1301 and detailed APDP guidance.
10.4.3.1. Civilian: DD Form 2889, Critical Acquisition Position Service Agreement Key
Leadership Position (KLP), is used to document the KLP tenure agreement. Individuals
sign DD Form 2889 (Block 6a) to capture tenure agreement and document in Defense
Civilian Personnel Data System. Approving Official signature on DD Form 2889 is not
required unless the tenure period is other than the default criteria established by the SAE.
10.4.3.2. Military: An AF Form 63, is completed to cover the tenure period (AFI 36-2100,
Military Utilization and Classification), and an Assignment Availability Code 59 is
updated for required tenure as outlined in DAFI 36-2110, Total Force Assignments,
therefore, the DD Form 2889 is not required.
10.4.3.3. Assignment Availability Code 59 and Regular AF Service Commitment are
removed when a military member is no longer serving in a KLP and prior to the expiration
of the updated tenure period with an SAE approved waiver.
10.4.4. Certification. Ensure individuals assigned to acquisition positions meet all position
certification requirements, in accordance with DoDI 5000.66. The DACM uses an automated
online certification tool to execute the certification process. Acquisition workforce members
receive certification via the online certification system found on the Career/APDP section in
the acquisition functional area of the AF Portal. Currently military and government civilian
employees who are not currently occupying acquisition coded positions may also receive
140 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
certification if the certification tool documents that the current requirements have been met.
For implementing instructions including acquisition record updates and POCs, refer to the
detailed APDP guidance.
10.4.4.1. Criteria for Manual Certification. Under exceptional circumstances,
certifications may be processed manually rather than using the online certification tool. As
delegated by the DACM, Certifying Officials serve as the DAF approval authority for
issuing acquisition professional certification credentials manually in accordance with
DoDI 5000.66. Certifying Officials are accountable for ensuring current functional area
education, training, and experience standards are met for certification. The DACM issues
criteria for Certifying Officials. Refer to the detailed APDP guidance for further
information.
10.4.4.1.1. Delegation of Manual Certification Authority. The DACM may delegate
certification authority for Foundational, Practitioner, and Advanced Certification to the
following (where Certifying Official criteria are met):
10.4.4.1.1.1. HAF Functional Managers.
10.4.4.1.1.2. MAJCOM/FLDCOM Headquarters.
10.4.4.1.1.3. Others as identified in detailed APDP guidance.
10.4.4.1.2. As delegated by the DACM, manual certification authority remains with
the SAF Acquisition Functional Area Leads for DAF personnel assigned to DRUs,
FOAs, Unified Commands, DoD Agencies, and other Components.
10.4.4.1.3. As delegated by the DACM, SAF Functional Area Leaders are the
Certifying Official for GO and SES members who meet functional category acquisition
certification requirements. This authority may not be re-delegated.
10.4.4.1.4. The DACM may delegate authority to adjudicate acquisition experience
and approve acquisition course fulfillment for the purpose of documentation in the
system of record to support certification. Refer to detailed APDP guidance for further
information.
10.4.4.1.5. Acquisition experience verification. The DACM may delegate experience
verification to be used for certification to designated acquisition functional area SMEs
(where SME criteria are met):
10.4.4.1.5.1. SAF Functional Area Leaders.
10.4.4.1.5.2. Major and Field Command Headquarters Acquisition Functional
Managers and designated Functional SMEs.
10.4.4.1.5.3. Acquisition Center Functional Managers and designated Acquisition
Functional SMEs.
10.4.4.1.5.4. Other acquisition Functional Area SMEs as identified in detailed
APDP guidance.
10.4.5. Professional Currency.
10.4.5.1. Individuals assigned to acquisition-coded positions maintain professional
currency in their acquisition functional area by meeting mandatory DoD and AF
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 141
Continuous Learning standards and recording Continuous Learning accomplishments in
Acq Now (https://acqnow.atrrs.army.mil/). (T-0) Responsibility falls upon the
individual and their supervisor to ensure their Continuous Learning aligns with their IDP
and currency is measured in performance feedback. Individuals on acquisition-coded
positions who fail to meet the professional currency requirement are considered non-
current. Annual ethics training is the only training requirement common across the entire
acquisition workforce. For details on execution of continuous learning, refer to the detailed
APDP guidance.
10.4.5.2. Officers who are not Continuous Learning current as of the Materiel Leader
board date are ineligible. Civilians who have not achieved the Continuous Learning
standard within a two month period after becoming non-current are not eligible for
acquisition Civilian Material Leader board or Strategic Leader Program positions. In
addition, individuals require Continuous Learning currency to compete for special
acquisition career development programs or DAF acquisition awards unless a waiver is
granted. For more details, refer to the detailed APDP guidance.
10.4.5.3. Online and instructor-led courses required for APDP certification and continuous
learning may be accomplished during dedicated duty time either during the normal duty
day in the workplace, or through such means as organization approved alternate work
schedules, or teleworking, subject to supervisor approval. Individuals should not be
expected to accomplish required training during off-duty hours.
10.4.5.4. Guard and reserve personnel possessing an acquisition DAF Specialty Code may
enroll in DAU courses for professional development including all courses required for
DAWIA certification tiers.
10.4.5.5. Members of the Acquisition Workforce on Critical Acquisition Positions are
expected to have recent acquisition experience and retainability.
10.4.6. Waivers. DAWIA and DoD policy permit waivers for position qualification
requirements or tenure requirements on a case-by-case basis when in the best interests of the
DAF. Process waiver requests, coordination, and approval/disapproval via the OUSD(A&S)
Workforce Waiver Tool. Refer to detailed APDP guidance for further information.
10.4.6.1. A position requirements waiver does not confer certification or permanently
obviate the acquisition related requirements of the position.
10.4.6.2. The SAE (or designated representative) must approve waivers from the approved
tenure commitment for KLPs.
10.4.6.3. Delegation of Waiver Approval Authority.
10.4.6.3.1. The DACM office will receive KLP waiver requests from the field and
coordinate SAE disposition.
10.4.6.3.2. Authority for Senior Contracting Official position requirements waivers is
delegated to the Deputy Assistant Secretary (Contracting) (SAF/AQC), in coordination
with SAF/SQ, for personnel assigned to space organizations. This authority may not
be re-delegated. Waivers must be coordinated through the appropriate Head of
Contracting Authority.
142 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
10.4.6.3.3. The DACM or Deputy DACM grants waivers for position and tenure
requirements for all non-KLP critical acquisition positions.
10.4.6.3.4. The DACM may delegate waiver authority for acquisition position
requirements. Refer to detailed APDP guidance for further information.
10.4.6.3.5. The PEO, Deputy PEO, or Director is given authority to waive the
requirement for a new tenure agreement when an individual is reassigned from a non-
KLP critical acquisition position within the PEO portfolio or directorate to another non-
KLP critical acquisition position within the same PEO portfolio or directorate. This
authority does not obviate the requirement for a tenure waiver for reassignment when
a tenure agreement is in effect.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 143
Chapter 11
REPORTING
11.1. Reporting Requirements. The reporting guidelines below are applicable to all investment
activities. Programs follow DoD 5000 series for DoD and congressional reporting requirements.
11.2. Investment Fund Reporting.
11.2.1. Investment Fund Reporting. The PM, or equivalent, ensures all efforts with
investment funds AF RDT&E 3600 (Budget Activity [BA] 1 through BA7), SF RDT&E (e.g.,
3620), AF Procurement (e.g., 3010, 3011, 3020, and 3080), and SF Procurement (e.g. 3022)
use the Comprehensive Cost and Requirement System (CCaR) to manage and execute program
funds. Investment fund reporting is documented on the IML which is maintained by
SAF/AQX.
11.2.1.1. For investment funds, acquisition/PEO organizations use the CCaR to manage
and execute funds unless a waiver is granted from SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX (if a space
system).
11.2.1.2. The program or activity that has the funds included in the program baseline
reports the funds. Any funds outside of the baseline are reported by the activity with the
direct budget authority. Obligation and expenditure status is reconciled and published to
Executive CCaR to align with the MAR schedule.
11.2.1.3. CCaR use continues as long as investment dollar funding is available for
execution.
11.2.1.4. Program office must enter their approved and required budget and supporting
IMS with anticipated major deliverable milestones across the FYDP. The approved budget
is equal to the enacted appropriation adjusted for enacted rescissions and approved
reprogramming.
11.2.2. All activities required to be listed on the IML are also required to enter basic program
data into The CCaR and PMRT. The PM enters all mandatory data at initial entry onto the
IML, through CCaR, and updates prior to every major program milestone and following any
significant program change. The PM reviews, updates, and ensures consistency of program
data in CCaR and PMRT at least twice per year prior to the 1st of March and October or upon
request from SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX. The minimal data entry into the applicable acquisition
data system includes:
11.2.2.1. Name, program description, Program Element (PE), and Budget Program
Activity Code. Ensure consistent information between the AML/IML and the President’s
Budget submission.
11.2.2.2. Key Personnel (MDA, technology executive officer or PEO, and PM).
11.2.2.3. Contract Data (contract number [including task or delivery order(s), if
applicable], prime contractor name for each contract, and business segment).
144 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
11.3. Investment Master List, Acquisition Master List, and AML-Exempt activities.
11.3.1. Investment Master List. The IML includes both the AML and AML Exemptions.
Investment funds are mapped to an IML activity. Program offices map RDT&E, Procurement
investment funds, and program data by using the CCaR to manage and execute programs.
Refer to Figure 11.1 for information on the relationship between IML, AML, and AML-
Exempt categorization.
11.3.1.1. Additions and Changes. Submit all IML updates, additions, changes, and
exemption requests using the Comprehensive Cost and Requirement System Investment
Master List tool. SAF/AQX is the final approval authority for any IML additions.
SAF/AQXS final approval is waived for all projects in the Technology Executive Officer
(TEO) portfolio and AFRL/XP is the sole approver of R&DML projects captured in the
IML.
11.3.1.2. Review. Any organization requiring a determination on an activity that could be
considered either an AML or AML-Exempt activity should submit the activity to
SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX for categorization. SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX will review the
activity and determine categorization. Activities can be submitted for review at any phase
in the program life cycle; refer to the applicability paragraph for how categorization affects
program requirements.
11.3.1.3. Categories. All activities on the IML are categorized as either active or inactive
dependent upon whether investment funds are being executed. In addition, inactive AML
programs are categorized as either open or closed dependent on phase and ACAT.
11.3.1.4. FMS programs are not included on the IML; however, the PM for FMS programs
use the PMRT MAR to capture specified programmatic, contracting, and financial data.
Reference AFMAN 16-101 for guidance.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 145
Figure 11.1. IML, AML, AML-Exempt Relationship.
11.3.2. Acquisition Master List. The AML is the consolidated list of all DAF AAF programs
except Acquisition of Services (reference AFI 63-138 Acquisition of Services for reporting
acquisition of services) regardless of the categorization level or life cycle phase. Programs
will remain listed on the AML for all life cycle phases but will be categorized dependent upon
funding and acquisition status. Inclusion on the AML does not constitute program New Start
approval and does not constitute authority to commit, obligate, or expend funds.
11.3.2.1. The PEO ensures efforts meeting the following requirements are included on the
AML (waivable by the SAE):
11.3.2.1.1. MCA Pathway (ACATs), MTA Pathway, UCA Pathway, DBS Pathway
(BCATs), or SWA Pathway programs of any categorization responding to an approved
requirement; this includes an AF Form 1067 Modification Request, JUONs, JEONs,
UONs, or top down directed activities as identified in the AF/A5/7 Capability
Development Guidebooks, Vol 2 A-H. (T-1)
11.3.2.1.2. Joint programs led by the DAF or another DoD Component or Government
Agency with AF participation. (T-1)
11.3.2.1.3. Any effort or program designated as “special interest” by the DAE, SAE,
or an effort requested by the SAE. (T-1)
146 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
11.3.2.1.4. Programs with acknowledged SAPs elements include the non-SAP
components of the program on the AML.
11.3.2.1.5. MCA, MTA, UCA, DBS, and SWA programs in the O&S (or sustainment)
phase not previously on the AML. (T-1)
11.3.2.2. Each system development, upgrade, or modification with a separate APB
meeting the AML criteria is listed separately; however, activities with a separate APBs or
recurring activities (e.g., Lost Cost Modifications and Service Bulletins) sharing a funding
line may be combined into a single effort on the AML.
11.3.2.3. Modification programs are marked inactive once deployed and managed as part
of the overall system with an existing AML record. O&S requirements in DoDI 5000.91
and this publication are met at the system level.
11.3.3. Acquisition Master List Exemptions. AML exemptions capture other legitimate DAF
investment activities that are not acquisition programs.
11.3.3.1. Exemptions can be granted for replenishment spares procurements, spares
procurements, commodity procurements, capital equipment replacement, civilian pay,
developmental infrastructure, development of enterprise architectures/certifications,
technology projects, or as directed by SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX. SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX
will review and approve each request for exemption on a case-by-case basis.
11.3.3.2. Acquisition SAPs and technology efforts managed in accordance with DoDD
5205.07, Special Access Program (SAP) Policy, AFPD 16-7, and AFI 16-701 are exempt
from posting to the AML and IML. Programs with acknowledged SAPs elements solely
derived from unclassified funding shall include the non-SAP components of the program
on the AML unless otherwise directed. SAPs of mixed funding (i.e., classified, and
unclassified) shall consult SAF/AQL or SAF/SQX as appropriate.
11.3.4. Investment-funded programs and activities are added to the AML/IML in conjunction
with the timeframe established for MAR reporting contained in paragraph 11.4.
11.4. Management Acquisition Reports. The PM completes a MAR (previously referred to as
Monthly Acquisition Reports), using Then Year (TY) dollars, for all AML programs using any
pathway (except services pathway). (T-1) Management acquisition reporting refers to both
monthly and quarterly reports, depending on ACAT or equivalent level categorization as shown
in Table 11.1.
11.4.1. MARs are required quarterly for pre-Milestone A ACAT I and ACAT II programs.
Initiate reporting once President’s Budget documents are submitted to Congress (e.g., FY2020
activities justified in FY2020). (T-1) MAR submissions for pre-Milestone A programs are
only required to include the program assessment and top issues in preparation for program
initiation.
11.4.2. Post-Milestone A ACAT I and ACAT II MCA programs and MTA ACAT I equivalent
programs complete MARs monthly. (T-1) MCA programs initiate monthly reporting the
month following MDA Milestone A approval (or designation by the MDA at MDD that the
next milestone is Milestone B); MTA programs initiate monthly reporting with the first plan
identification submittal. (T-1)
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 147
11.4.2.1. Monthly program MARs include Program Assessment and Top Issues (should
be no more than 10); APB Data - Cost, Schedule, and Performance including PM estimate;
Funding Execution Data; Contract Information; Additional Assessments; Program
Schedule and Unconstrained 1537. (T-1)
11.4.2.1.1. Quarterly program MARs will consist of the same data as monthly MAR
except for the Unconstrained 1537 (unless requested by SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX).
(T-1)
11.4.3. MCA ACAT III AML programs with funding greater than $30 million in RDT&E
(3600) or $50 million in procurement (30XX) over the life of the program, MTA ACAT II and
III equivalent programs, and all DBS programs will complete quarterly MARs. (T-1) These
programs may be directed by the SAE to submit reports more frequently by exception.
11.4.4. Software pathway programs will complete semi-annual MARs concurrent with OSD
reporting; (T-1) Software pathway programs may be directed by the SAE to submit reports
more frequently by exception.
11.4.5. All Urgent Capability pathway programs, to include JUON, JEON, UON, and top-
down directed efforts, will complete a MAR no less than quarterly, regardless of dollar value.
(T-1)
11.4.6. The PEO or equivalent decision authority is responsible for reviewing and approving
each monthly MAR in their portfolio by the 10th working day of each month. (T-1)
11.4.7. Programs may only terminate or waive monthly acquisition reporting with the
approval of SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX. In the CCaR, programs can submit a change request for
termination of monthly acquisition reporting when 90 percent of items are delivered or 90
percent of the investment funds (RDT&E and Procurement) funding is expended. DBS efforts
should submit change requests for termination prior to reaching Full Deployment Decision (or
equivalent milestone). Programs are not required to submit a MAR after Full Deployment
Decision.
11.4.8. The PM will complete a monthly MAR for joint programs where USAF or USSF is
the lead Service. (T-1) For joint programs where the USAF or USSF is not the lead Service,
the MARs can be waived by SAF/AQX or SAF/SQX.
11.4.9. The PM of any program included in an OUSD(A&S) Integrated Acquisition Portfolio
Review (IAPR) will complete a monthly MAR regardless of type, pathway, dollar value,
percent delivered/expended, or milestone achieved. (T-1)
11.4.10. FMS programs will use the MAR to capture specified programmatic, contracting, and
financial data no less than quarterly consistent with AFMAN 16-101.
Table 11.1. Management Acquisition Reporting Frequency.
CATEGORIZATION
1
Monthly
MAR
Quarterly MAR
Other/Notes
ACAT ID
X
ACAT IB
X
148 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
CATEGORIZATION
1
Monthly
MAR
Quarterly MAR
Other/Notes
ACAT IC
X
ACAT II
X
ACAT III more than
$30M RDT&E or $50M
Procurement through
system
X
1
Middle Tier Pathway
(ACAT I Equivalent)
X
Middle Tier Pathway
(ACAT II or III
Equivalent)
X
1
Software Pathway
Semi-Annually
Urgent Capability
Pathway
No less than
quarterly
DBS Pathway
X
1
ACAT III less than
$30M RDT&E or $50M
Procurement through
system life (TY dollars)
Not required
UNLESS
2
meets
other criteria
Any programs on the
IAPR
X
Regardless of above
classification or
phase
DAF-Led Joint
Programs
X
FMS
As required in
AFMAN 16-101
1) May be directed by the SAE for more frequent reporting by exception.
2) Including but not limited to Joint, IAPR, or urgent capability.
11.5. Modification Management Reporting.
11.5.1. All modifications meeting the criteria for and managed using any acquisition pathway
follow the reporting, baseline and documentation requirements specified in this DAFI. (T-1)
The PM will collect modification data to include, at a minimum, cost, schedule, performance,
test, logistics, contracts, finance, risk, and earned value (as applicable) data and report through
the acquisition execution chain of authority for all other modification programs; reporting
frequency will be defined by the PEO. (T-1)
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 149
11.5.2. Permanent modifications are financed with investment funds per DAFMAN 65-605,
Vol. 1 and managed as acquisition pathway programs. Required acquisition pathway life cycle
management documentation and acquisition reporting (e.g., ADM, SEP, PPP, LCSP, MAR,
(not a complete list)) is either generated or updated to incorporate the modification effort as
described within this instruction. Where practical, existing documentation is updated to reflect
modification efforts rather than generating separate documentation.
11.5.3. Temporary modifications, whether for a mission or for T&E, will be appropriately
documented in the equipment status forms and appropriate historical records. Annotation will
be in the active portion of the records. (T-1) The temporary modification annotation remains
active until the equipment is returned to the original configuration. Refer to TO 00-20-2,
Maintenance Data Documentation, for additional guidance on documentation requirements.
11.6. Logistics Health Assessment Reporting. See Chapter 7.
11.7. Test and Evaluation Reporting. Refer to DoDI 5000.89_DAFI 99-103, Chapter 7.
150 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Chapter 12
ACQUISITION INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS
12.1. Acquisition Industrial Preparedness Overview. 10 USC Section 4881, Defense
Industrial Reserve, and DoD Directive 4275.5, Acquisition and Management of Industrial
Resources, addresses the acquisition, modernization, expansion, construction, and use of both
severable and non-severable property as well as the retention, maintenance, and modernization of
DoD-owned real property and plant equipment. These responsibilities are assigned to USD(A&S)
and the Military Service Secretaries. Government Owned Contractor Operated DAF plants are
considered Industrial Facilities (as opposed to Military Installations) and consist of DAF-
controlled industrial property that may be operated in whole or in part by a contractor.
12.1.1. Per DAFPD 32-90, Real Property Management, SAF/IE has overall responsibility and
oversight of DAF-controlled real property. This responsibility excludes the acquisition and
management of industrial facilities (i.e., DAF Plants 4, 6, 42, and 44) which are the
responsibility of the SAF/AQ (per HAFMD 1-10), in collaboration with SAF/SQ, for space
systems and programs (per HAFMD 1-17).
12.1.2. SAF/AQ responsibility for industrial facilities is delegated to AFMC/CC, who can
further delegate this authority. AFMC executes this authority through AFLCMC’s Acquisition
Environmental and Industrial Facilities Division (AFLCMC/EZV).
12.1.3. This chapter addresses the guidelines and provisions of DoDD 4275.5, Acquisition and
Management of Industrial Resources, as it applies to acquiring, managing, and disposing of
the DAF-owned industrial facilities defense contractors use to support government contracts.
DAF Reserve and National Guard industrial preparedness activities are not addressed here.
12.2. Industrial Facilities. For the purposes of this chapter, Industrial Facilities are any DAF
owned, leased, or controlled real property that is sustained for current or future contractor use to
fulfill government research, development, test, evaluation, production, maintenance, or
modification contracts, or to store production machinery and equipment in support of such activity.
This includes all property (other than material, special tooling, military property, and special test
equipment), such as real property, buildings, structures, improvements, and plant equipment. Real
property includes land, buildings, structures, utility systems, improvements, and appurtenances. It
includes equipment attached to and made part of buildings and structures (such as heating systems)
but not movable equipment (such as plant equipment). Note: Industrial Facilities are a subset of
all DAF-controlled real property; however, the term “real property” is used to describe types of
industrial facilities.
12.2.1. AFMC/CC has the responsibility of managing all DAF-owned industrial facilities.
AFMC helps other MAJCOM/FLDCOMs acquire, manage, and dispose of DAF-owned
industrial facilities. AFMC in conjunction with SAF/AQX, provide determination of industrial
facilities the DAF needs to support its acquisition programs under the industrial property
account.
12.2.2. Funding for DAF industrial facilities is through investment, O&M, and lease proceeds.
MILCON is not used at Industrial Facilities. Guidance is further provided in the DoD Financial
Management Regulations. Other types of funding to include proceeds from the sale of excess
industrial facilities may be used for the upkeep of industrial facilities. Lead commands or other
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 151
DAF plant users will budget, and fund weapon system specific requirements needed at the
DAF plants.
12.2.3. Consistent with the practice established in DoD issuances concerning upkeep of real
property, most DAF directives dealing with real property upkeep (for example, the 32 series
of publications) specifically exclude property classified as industrial facilities. However, DAF
procedures for the upkeep of industrial facilities should be used as a guide.
12.3. Additional Responsibilities and Authorities.
12.3.1. AFMC/CC, or through their delegated authority will:
12.3.1.1. Function as the OPR for Planning, Programming, Budgeting and Execution of
industrial facilities. (T-1)
12.3.1.2. Approve capital type rehabilitation, construction, modernization, or
environmental compliance at DAF plants per DoDD 4275.5 thresholds. (T-0)
12.3.1.3. Ensure DAF plant requirements are prioritized, coordinated between program
offices, contractor operators and facilities management personnel and that proposed
requirements are evaluated against DoDD 4275.5 criteria. (T-0)
12.3.1.4. Maintain accountability of government property in accordance with DoDI
5000.64 and approves the disposal of AFPs using AFI 32-9004, Disposal of Real Property,
as a guide and locally developed disposal forms. (T-0)
12.3.1.5. Reviews requests for facility leases and staffs them to SAF/AQX for approval
and coordinates with SAF/AQX on all legislative initiatives involving AF plants. (T-1)
12.3.1.6. Ensure environmental impact analysis completion. (T-0) The environmental
protection program is implemented to obtain compliance, which may include federal, state,
and local laws and regulations.
12.3.1.7. Provide oversight of physical security and protection of DAF plants ensuring
antiterrorism and security surveys are conducted in accordance with contract/lease
agreements, and Industrial Facility applicable portions of DAFI 31-101, Integrated
Defense, AFMAN 31-101, Vol. 1, AFI 10-245 Supplement to DoDI 2000.16, Vol 1,
Antiterrorism Program Implementation, DoDM5100.76_DAFMAN31-101, Vol 2,
Physical Security of Sensitive Conventional Arms, Ammunitions and Explosives, and
associated AFMC supplements. (T-1) Facilities PCOs negotiate facilities contracts or
leases in accordance with applicable FAR requirements.
12.3.2. SAF/AQX shall:
12.3.2.1. Review and staff projects, proposed facility expansion packages, and other
efforts requiring SECAF, USD(A&S) approval or congressional notification as submitted
by AFMC or their delegated authority.
12.3.2.2. Review and approve projects, proposed facility expansion packages, and other
efforts not requiring SECAF, USD(A&S) approval or congressional notification as
submitted by AFMC or their delegated authority.
12.3.2.3. Screen excess facilities with other DoD components for non-industrial
requirements; and when necessary, develop and coordinate disposal reports for the House
152 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
and Senate Armed Services Committees for identified excess facilities using AFI 32- 9004
as a guide.
12.3.2.4. Review and approve budget and procurement documentation (P Series) prepared
by AFMC/CC, or their delegated authority.
12.3.2.5. Conduct continuous surveillance over the current use of, and future requirements
for, all government-owned industrial real property and plant equipment. SAF/AQX will
maximize utilization, facilitate proper allocation, and ensure proper and timely disposal
arrangement for excess facilities and facilities for which continued government ownership
is no longer necessary.
12.3.2.6. Approve the annual Financial Plan and delegates, to the responsible organization,
the authority to approve changes to projects in the financial plan.
12.3.3. The AF Civil Engineer Office (AF/A4C) shall:
12.3.3.1. Provide civil engineering assistance and advice regarding the AF plants and
approves Installation Characteristic Report per DAFI 32-9005, Real Property
Accountability.
12.3.3.2. Provide a copy of the report to the Assistant Secretary of the AF for Installations,
Environment, and Energy (SAF/IE) and to SAF/AQXE.
12.3.4. The AF Civil Engineer Center shall:
12.3.4.1. Provide civil engineering/environmental engineering/real property advisory
service, industrial property disposal processing and environmental restoration support
services at current and former DAF plants. (T-1)
12.3.4.2. Process orders using DAFI 32-9005 as a guide to record actual disposal and
adjust the industrial real property record after the DAF plant is disposed. (T-1)
12.3.4.3. Coordinate on the Installation Characteristics Report and forwards it to AF/A4
for approval. (T-1)
12.3.4.4. Validate the Automated Civil Engineer System Real Property (RP)/NexGen-
TRIRIGA year-end closeout report for industrial facilities and forward it to SAF/IE with a
copy to SAF/AQXE. (T-1)
12.3.4.5. Conduct and lead the Environmental Restoration Program at each active and
divested facility using Environmental Restoration Account funding and in accordance with
AFI 32-7020, Environmental Restoration Program. (T-1)
12.3.4.6. Delegate fire protection authority for DAF plants to an AFMC certified fire
protection engineer. (T-2)
12.4. Permissible Funding. AFMC/CC, or through their delegated authority will execute
financial management of assigned DAF plants. The DAF Industrial Preparedness Program,
Program Element 0708011F is the primary funding mechanism for AF industrial facilities with
lease revenues, proceeds from the sale of industrial facilities, and development or acquisition
programs using DAF plants also used as contributing sources. Funding for restoration projects at
DAF industrial facilities is provided by Environmental Restoration Program Element 078008F.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 153
12.5. Leases. Title 10 USC Section 2667, Leases: Non-Excess Property of Military Departments
and Defense Agencies, provides the SECAF authority to lease non-excess real or personal property.
This is a tool used to manage, maintain, and sustain the industrial base capability of DAF plants.
Such leases may provide for the alteration, repair, or improvement of the property by the lessee as
payment of part or all the consideration for the lease. The DAF uses this provision to ensure DAF
plants remain safe, suitable, and effective facilities for their intended purpose. HAFMD 1-10
delegates this authority to SAF/AQ, which is further delegated to SAF/AQX.
ANDREW P. HUNTER
Assistant Secretary of the Air Force
(Acquisition, Technology & Logistics)
154 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Attachment 1
GLOSSARY OF REFERENCES AND SUPPORTING INFORMATION
References
10 USC §§ 1701-1766, 1990 Defense Acquisition Workforce Improvement Act (DAWIA)
10 USC § 2244a, Equipment Scheduled for Retirement or Disposal: Limitation on Expenditures
for Modifications
10 USC § 2460, Definition of Depot-Level Maintenance and Repair
10 USC § 2464, Core Logistics Capabilities
10 USC § 2466, Limitations on the Performance of Depot-Level Maintenance of Materiel
10 USC § 2474, Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence: Designation; Public-Private
Partnerships
10 USC § 2667, Leases: Non-Excess Property of Military Departments and Defense Agencies
2451, Defense Supply Management
2457, Standardization of equipment with North Atlantic Treaty Organization Members
3201, Full and Open Competition
3243, Encouragement of New Competitors: Qualification Requirement
10 USC §§ 3452-3458, Procurement of Commercial Products and Commercial Services
10 USC § 4172, Major Systems and Munitions Programs: Survivability Testing and Lethality
Testing Required Before Full-Scale Production
10 USC § 4214, Baseline Description
10 USC § 4252, Major Defense Acquisition Programs: Certification Required Before Milestone
B Approval
10 USC § 4292, Contracts: Limitations on Lead System Integrators
10 USC § 4321, Development of Major Defense Acquisition Programs: Sustainment of System to
Be Replaced
10 USC § 4324, Life-Cycle Management and Product Support
10 USC §§ 4371-4375, Cost Growth Unit Reports (Nunn-McCurdy)
10 USC § 4508, Contractor Performance of Acquisition Functions Closely Associated with
Inherently Governmental Functions
10 USC § 4862, Requirement to Buy Certain Articles from American Sources; Exceptions.
10 USC § 4863, Requirement to Buy Strategic Materials Critical to National Security from
American Sources; Exceptions.
10 USC § 4881, Defense Industrial Reserve
10 USC § 9016, Assistant Secretaries of the Air Force
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 155
22 USC § 2751, Arms Export Control Act
41 USC § 1702, Chief Acquisition Officers and Senior Procurement Executives
50 USC §§ 1052 and 2061, War and National Defense
EO 12114, Environmental Effects Abroad of Major Federal Actions, 4 January 1979
EO 13990, Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science to Tackle the
Climate Crisis, 20 January 2021
EO 14057, Catalyzing Clean Energy Industries and Jobs Through Federal Sustainability, 13
December 2021
DoDI 1100.22, Policy and Procedures for Determining Workforce Mix, 12 April 2010
DoDI 2000.25, DoD Procedures for Reviewing and Monitoring Transactions Filed with the
Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), 16 December 2021
DoDI 2010.06, Material Interoperability and Standardization with Allies and Coalition
Partners, 29 July 2009
DoDI 2040.03, End Use Certificates (EUC), 15 July 2020
DoDI 3020.41, Operational Contract Support (OCS), 20 December 2011
DoDI 3100.08, The Technical Cooperation Program (TTCP), 7 August 2012
DoDI 3150.09, The Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) Survivability
Policy, 8 April 2015
DoDI 3200.12, DoD Scientific and Technical Information Program (STIP), 22 August 2013
DoDI 3200.19, Non-Lethal Weapons (NLW) Human Effects Characterization, 17 May 2012
DoDI 3200.20, Scientific and Engineering Integrity, 26 July 2012
DoDI 3222.03, DoD Electromagnetic Environmental Effects (E3) Program, 25 August 2014
DoDI 4120.24, Defense Standardization Program (DSP), 31 March 2022
DoDI 4140.01, DoD Supply Chain Materiel Management Policy, 6 March 2019
DoDI 4140.73, Asset Physical Accountability Policy, 4 June 2021
DoDI 4151.19, Serialized Item Management (SIM) for Life Cycle Management of Materiel, 9
January 2014
DoDI 4151.20, Depot Maintenance Core Capabilities Determination Process, 4 May 2018
DoDI 4151.21, Public-Private Partnerships for Product Support, 21 November 2016
DoDI 4151.22, Condition Based Maintenance Plus for Materiel Maintenance, 14 August 2020
DoDI 4161.02, Accountability and Management of Government Contract Property, 27 April
2012
DoDI 4205.01, DoD Small Business Programs, 8 June 2016
DoDI 4245.14, DoD Value Engineering Program, 26 October 2012
156 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
DoDI 4245.15, Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortages Management, 5
November 2020
DoDI 4630.09, Communications Waveform Management and Standardization, 23 November
2020
DoDI 4650.01, Policy and Procedures for Management and Use of the Electromagnetic
Spectrum, 9 January 2009
DoDI 4650.08, Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) and Navigation Warfare, 27
December 2018
DoDI 5000.02, Operation of the Adaptive Acquisition Framework, 23 January 2020
DoDI 5000.60, Defense Industrial Base Assessments, 18 July 2014
DoDI 5000.64, Accountability and Management of DoD Equipment and Other Accountable
Property, 27 April 2017
DoDI 5000.64_DAFI 23-111, Accountability and Management of DoD Equipment and Other
Accountable Property, 6 December 2021
DoDI 5000.66, Defense Acquisition Workforce Education, Training, Experience, and Career
Development Program, 27 July 2017
DoDI 5000.67, Prevention and Mitigation of Corrosion on DoD Military Equipment and
Infrastructure, 1 February 2010
DoDI 5000.69, DoD Joint Services Weapon and Laser System Safety Review Processes, 9
November 2011
DoDI 5000.74, Defense Acquisition of Services, 10 January 2020
DoDI 5000.75, Business Systems Requirements and Acquisition, 2 February 2017
DoDI 5000.80, Operation of the Middle Tier of Acquisition (MTA), 30 December 2019
DoDI 5000.80_DAFI 63-146, Operation of the Middle Tier of Acquisition (MTA), 7 May 2021
DoDI 5000.81_DAFI 63-147, Urgent Capability Acquisition, 4 February 2021
DoDI 5000.82, Acquisition of Information Technology (IT), 21 April 2020
DoDI 5000.83_DAFI 63-113, Technology and Program Protection to Maintain Technological
Advantage, 8 March 2022
DoDI 5000.85, Major Capability Acquisition, 6 August 2020
DoDI 5000.85_DAFI 63-151, Major Capability Acquisition, 19 August 2022
DoDI 5000.86, Acquisition Intelligence, 11 September 2020
DoDI 5000.87, Operation of the Software Acquisition Pathway, 2 October 2020
DoDI 5000.87_DAFI 63-150, Operation of the Software Acquisition Pathway, 11 August 2021
DoDI 5000.88, Engineering of Defense Systems, 18 November 2020
DoDI 5000.89, Test and Evaluation, 19 November 2020
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 157
DoDI 5000.90, Cybersecurity for Acquisition Decision Authorities and Program Managers, 31
December 2020
DoDI 5000.91, Product Support Management for the Adaptive Acquisition Framework, 4
November 2021
DoDI 5000.92, Innovation and Technology to Sustain Materiel Readiness, 5 July 2021
DoDI 5000.93_DAFI 63-149, Use of Additive Manufacturing, 6 January 2022
DoDI 5200.08, Security of DoD Installations and Resources and the DoD Physical Security
Review Board (PSRB), 10 December 2005
DoDI 5200.39, Critical Program Information (CPI) Identification and Protection Within
Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation (RTD&E), 28 May 2015
DoDI 5200.44, Protection of Mission Critical Functions to Achieve Trusted Systems and
Networks (TSN), 5 November 2012
DoDI 5205.11, Management, Administration, and Oversight of DoD Special Access Programs
(SAPS), 6 February 2013
DoDI 5220.22, National Industrial Security Program (NISP), 18 March 2011
DoDI 5230.24, Distribution Statements on Technical Documents, 23 August 2012
DoDI 6055.07, Mishap Notification, Investigation, Reporting, and Record Keeping, 6 June 2011
DoDI 8320.03, Unique Identification (UID) Standards for Supporting the DoD Information
Enterprise, 4 November 2015
DoDI 8320.04, Item Unique Identification (IUID) Standards for Tangible Personal Property, 3
September 2015
DoDI 8320.06, Organization Unique Identification (OUID) Standards for Unique Identification
of External Department of Defense Business Partners, 26 September 2012
DoDI 8330.01, Interoperability of Information Technology (IT), Including National Security
Systems (NSS), 21 May 2014
DoDI 8500.01, Cybersecurity, 14 March 2014
DoDI 8510.01, Risk Management Framework (RMF) for DoD Information Technology (IT), 12
March 2014
DoDI 8520.03, Identity Authentication for Information Systems, 13 May 2011
DoDI 8523.01, Communications Security (COMSEC), 6 January 2021
DoDD 3000.09, Autonomy in Weapon Systems, 21 November 2012
DoDD 3150.01, Joint DoD-Department of Energy/National Nuclear Security Administration
(DOD-DOE/NNSA) Nuclear Weapon Life Cycle Activities, 4 August 2016
DoDD 3150.02, DoD Nuclear Weapons Surety Program, 24 April 2013
DoDD 4275.5, Acquisition and Management of Industrial Resources, 15 March 2005
DoDD 5000.01, The Defense Acquisition System, 9 September 2020
158 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
DoDD 5134.09, Missile Defense Agency (MDA), 17 September 2009
DoDD 5205.07, Special Access Program (SAP) Policy, 1 July 2010
DoDD 5230.25, Withholding of Unclassified Technical Data from Public Disclosure, 6
November 1984
DoDD 5250.01, Management of Intelligence Mission Data (IMD) in DoD Acquisition, 22
January 2013
DoDM 3200.14, Principles and Operational Parameters of the DoD Scientific and Technical
Information Program (STIP): General Processes, Vol. 1, 14 March 2014
DoDM 4120.24, DoD Standardization Program (DSP) Procedures, 24 September 2014
DoDM 4140.01, Vol. 2, DoD Supply Chain Materiel Management Procedures: Demand and
Supply Planning, 9 November 2018
DoDM 4140.01, Vol. 8, DoD Supply Chain Materiel Management Procedures: Materiel Data
Management and Exchange, 10 February 2014
DoDM 4160.28, Vol. 1, Defense Demilitarization: Program Administration, 9 August 2017
DoDM 5000.04, Cost and Software Data Reporting, 7 May 2021
DoDM 5030.55_AFMAN63-103, DoD Procedures For Joint DoD-Department Of
Energy/National Nuclear Security Administration (DOE/NNSA) Nuclear Weapon Life-Cycle
Activities, 26 January 2018
DoDM 5200.01V1_AFMAN16-1404V1, Information Security Program: Overview,
Classification and Declassification, 11 January 2021
DoDM 5200.01V3_DAFMAN16-1403V3, Information Security Program: Protection of
Classified Information, 12 April 2022
DoDM 5205.02, DoD Operations Security (OPSEC) Program Manual, 3 November 2008
DoDM 5220.22, Volume 2_AFMAN 16-1406, Volume 2, National Industrial Security Program:
Industrial Security Procedures for Government Activities, 8 May 2020
DoDM 5220.32, Volume 2, National Industrial Security Program: Procedures for Government
Activities Relating to Foreign Ownership, Control, or Influence (FOCI), 10 December 2021
DoD 4151.22-M, Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM), 30 June 2011
DoD 5010.12-M, Procedures for the Acquisition and Management of Technical Data, 14 May
1993
DoD 5400.11-R, Department of Defense Privacy Program, 14 May 2007
DoD 7000.14-R, Department of Defense Financial Management Regulation (FMR), Volume 2A:
“Budget Formulation and Presentation (Chapters 1-3)”, January 2011
DoD 7000.14-R, Department of Defense Financial Management Regulation (FMR), Volume 2B:
“Budget Formulation and Presentation (Chapters 4-19)”, November 2017
DoD 7000.14-R, Department of Defense Financial Management Regulation (FMR), Volume 3:
“Budget Execution – Availability and Use of Budgetary Resources”, January 2020
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 159
DoD 7000.14-R, Department of Defense Financial Management Regulation (FMR), Volume 4:
“Accounting Policy”, January 2016
HAFMD 1-10, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition), 2 September 2016
HAFMD 1-17, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Space Acquisition and Integration), 30
September 2022
HAFMD 1-26, Chief Information Dominance and Chief Information Officer, 5 February 2015
DAFPD 10-9, Lead Command / Lead Agent Designation and Responsibilities for United States
Air Force Weapon Systems, Non-Weapon Systems, and Activities, 25 May 2021
AFPD 14-4, Management of the AF ISR and Cyber Effects Operations Enterprise, 11 July 2019
AFPD 16-4, Accounting for Aerospace Vehicles at Units and Installations, 20 November 2018
AFPD 16-7, Special Access Programs, 21 November 2017
AFPD 17-1, Information Dominance Governance and Management, 12 April 2016
AFPD 23-1, Materiel Management, 7 September 2018
AFPD 24-6, Distribution and Traffic Management, 23 March 2018
DAFPD 32-90, Real Property Management, 20 April 2021
AFPD 62-6, USAF Airworthiness, 16 January 2019
AFPD 65-5, Cost and Economics, 18 December 2018
AFPD 90-18, Small Business Programs, 15 October 2018
AFI 10-503, Strategic Basing, 14 October 2020
AFI 10-601, Operational Capability Requirements Documentation and Validation, 27 April
2021
AFI 10-701, Operations Security (OPSEC), 24 July 2019
AFI 10-2607, Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear Survivability, 9 August 2018
AFI 11-215, Flight Manuals Program, 25 March 2019
AFI 16-110, US Air Force Participation in International Armaments Cooperation (IAC)
Programs, 18 September 2018
AFI 16-402, Aerospace Vehicle Programming, Assignment, Distribution, Accounting, and
Termination, 27 September 2019
AFI 16-601, Implementation of, and Compliance with, International Arms Control and
Nonproliferation Agreements, 7 August 2018
AFI 16-608, Implementation of, and Compliance with, Treaties Involving Weapons of Mass
Destruction, 7 September 2018
AFI 16-701, Management, Administration and Oversight of Special Access Programs, 18
February 2014
AFI 16-1001, Verification, Validation and Accreditation (VV&A), 29 April 2020
160 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
AFI 16-1005, Modeling & Simulation Management, 23 June 2016
AFI 16-1007, Management of Air Force Operational Training Systems, 1 October 2019
DAFI 16-1401, Information Protection Program, 3 February 2023
AFI 17-101, Risk Management Framework (RMF) for Air Force Information Technology (IT), 6
February 2020
AFI 17-110, Information Technology Portfolio Management and Capital Planning and
Investment Control, 23 May 2018
AFI 17-130, Cybersecurity Program Management, 13 February 2020
AFI 17-140, Architecting, 29 June 2018
DAFI 17-220, Spectrum Management, 8 June 2021
AFI 20-106_IP, Management of Aviation Critical Safety Items, 25 January 2006
AFI 20-110, Nuclear Weapons-Related Materiel Management, 4 June 2018
AFI 20-118, Instructions for the Interservicing of Technical Manuals and Related Technology
Program, 3 February 2016
DAFI 21-101, Aircraft and Equipment Maintenance Management, 16 January 2020
AFI 21-103, Equipment Inventory, Status and Utilization Reporting, 30 April 2020
AFI 23-101, Materiel Management Policy, 22 October 2020
DAFI 24-602 Vol. 2, Cargo Movement, 12 June 2019
AFI 25-201, Intra-Service, Intra-Agency, and Inter-Agency Support Agreement Procedures, 18
October 2013
AFI 32-7020, Environmental Restoration Program, 12 March 2020
AFI 32-9004, Disposal of Real Property, 24 September 2018
DAFI 32-9005, Real Property Accountability, 4 February 2020
AFI 33-322, Records Management and Information Governance Program, 28 July 2021
AFI 33-332, Air Force Privacy and Civil Liberties Program, 10 March 2020
AFI 36-1301, Management of Acquisition Key Leadership Positions, 23 July 2019
AFI 36-2100, Military Utilization and Classification, 7 April 2021
DAFI 36-2110, Total Force Assignments, 2 August 2021
AFI 51-401, The Law of War, 3 August 2018
AFI 51-1101, Acquisition Integrity Program, 4 October 2021
AFI 60-101, Materiel Standardization, 29 March 2019
AFI 60-106, International Military Standardization (IMS) Program, 3 May 2019
AFI 61-101, Management of Science and Technology, 14 March 2013
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 161
AFI 61-102, Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology
Transfer (STTR) Programs, 16 November 2012
DAFI 61-201, Management of Scientific and Technical Information (STINFO), 30 November
2020
DAFI 62-601, Airworthiness, 10 June 2022
AFI 63-125, Nuclear Certification Program, 16 January 2020
AFI 63-138, Acquisition of Services, 30 September 2019
DAFI 63-140, Aircraft Structural Integrity Program and Air and Space Equipment Structural
Management, 6 August 2020
DAFI 63-145, Manufacturing and Quality Management, 4 December 2020
AFI 65-301, Internal Audit Services, 31 August 2018
AFI 65-501, Economic Analysis, 29 October 2018
AFI 65-508, Cost Analysis Guidance and Procedures, 6 December 2018
AFI 65-601, Vol. 1, Budget Guidance and Procedures, 24 October 2018
DAFI 90-160, Publications and Forms Management, 14 April 2022
AFI 90-802, Risk Management, 1 April 2019
AFI 90-1603, Studies Management and Registration, 27 September 2019
AFI 90-1801, Small Business Programs, 2 August 2018
DAFI 91-101, Air Force Nuclear Weapons Surety Program, 26 March 2020
AFI 91-202, The US Air Force Mishap Prevention Program, 12 March 2020
DAFI 91-204, Safety Investigations and Reports, 10 March 2021
AFI 91-205, Non-Nuclear Munitions Safety Board, 23 May 2018
DAFI 91-225, Aviation Safety Programs, 31 January 2022
DoDI 5000.89_DAFI 99-103, Capabilities-Based Test and Evaluation, 9 December 2021
DAFMAN 10-703, Electromagnetic Warfare Integrated Reprogramming, 2 June 2021
AFMAN 11-202, Vol. 3, Flight Operations, 10 January 2022
AFMAN 13-204, Vol. 3, Air Traffic Control, 22 July 2020
AFMAN 14-403, Sensitive Compartmented Information Security and Intelligence, Surveillance,
and Reconnaissance Systems Cybersecurity and Governance, 3 September 2019
AFMAN 16-101, Security Cooperation (SC) and Security Assistance (SA) Management, 2
August 2018
AFMAN 17-1203, Information Technology (IT) Asset Management (ITAM), 18 May 2018
AFMAN 17-1302-O, Communications Security (COMSEC) Operations, 9 April 2020
AFMAN 17-1402, Clinger-Cohen Act (CCA) Compliance, 20 June 2018
162 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
AFMAN 20-116, Propulsion Life Cycle Management for Aerial Vehicles, 13 April 2022
AFMAN 21-113, Air Force Metrology and Calibration (AFMETCAL) Management, 29 April
2020
AFMAN 21-204, Nuclear Weapons Maintenance, 13 August 2019
DAFMAN 23-119, Government Furnished Property, 6 April 2022
AFMAN 23-122, Material Management Procedures, 27 October 2020
DAFI 31-101, Integrated Defense (ID), 25 March 2020
AFMAN 31-101 Vol. 1, Integrated Defense (ID) Planning, 25 March 2020
DoDM 5200.01, Vol. 3_AFMAN31-101, Vol 3, DoD Information Security Program: Protection
of Classified Information, 20 February 2020
DAFMAN 63-119, Mission-Oriented Test Readiness Certification, 15 April 2021
AFMAN 63-122, Depot Source of Repair Planning and Activation, 21 January 2020.
AFMAN 63-143, Centralized Asset Management Procedures, 18 December 2020
DoDI 5000.75_DAFI63-144, Business System Requirements and Acquisition, 26 January 2023
AFMAN 65-502, Inflation, 30 October 2018
AFMAN 65-506, Economic Analysis, 6 September 2019
DAFMAN 65-605, Vol. 1, Budget Guidance and Technical Procedures, 31 March 2021
DAFMAN 91-110, Nuclear Safety Review and Launch Approval for Space or Missile Use of
Radioactive Material and Nuclear Systems, 24 February 2022
DAFPAM 63-123, Product Support Business Case Analysis, 14 April 2022
DAFPAM 63-128, Integrated Life Cycle Management, 3 February 2021
AFPAM 63-129, Air System Development and Sustainment Engineering Processes and
Procedures, 3 February 2020
AEP-7, Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) Contamination Survivability
Factors in the Design, Testing, and Acceptance of Military Equipment, 4 April 2012
AF Early Systems Engineering Guide, 31 March 2009
AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebook, Vol. 2A, Capability Development Overview and
Operational Capability Requirements Governance, 23 November 2022
AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebook, Vol. 2C, Capability Based Assessments (CBA)
and CBA-Like Studies, Vol 2C, 21 July 2022
AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebook, Vol. 2D, JCIDS Document Development, October
2022
AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebook, Vol. 2F, Middle Tier of Acquisition-Rapid
Requirement Guidebook, January 2023
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 163
AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebook, Vol. 2G, Urgent Needs Process, Version 8.3, 28
October 2022
AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebook, Vol. 2H, Modification Guidebook, February 2023
Air Force Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (AFFARS), 27 October 2021
DoD Corrosion Prevention and Control Planning Guidebook for Military Systems and
Equipment, Spiral 4, 4 February 2014
DoD Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortages (DMSMS) Guidebook (SD-
22), 3 February 2021
DoD Guide for Achieving Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability, 3 August 2005
DoD Manufacturing Readiness Level (MRL) Deskbook, 21 April 2020
DoD Open Systems Architecture Contract Guidebook for Program Managers (v. 1.1), October
2013
DoD Product Support Business Case Analysis Guidebook, 1 March 2014
DoD Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Cost Rationale Report Manual, 1 June 2009
DoD Risk, Issue, and Opportunity Management Guide for Defense Acquisition Programs, 11
January 2017
DoD Technology Readiness Assessment (TRA) Guidance, April 2011
AFMCI 21-100, Depot Maintenance Management, 6 September 2018
Airworthiness Bulletin 325, Communications, Navigation, Surveillance/Air Traffic Management
Compliance Assessment Process, 3 November 2017
ASME Y14.47, Model Organization Practices, 18 February 2019
ASD-S1000D, International Specification for Technical Publications Utilizing a Common
Source Database, 1 August 2008
CJCSI 3318.01, Acquisition Intelligence-Requirements Annual Priorities and Risk Management
Framework, 30 April 2020
CJCSI 5123.01I, Charter of the Joint Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) and
Implementation of the Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System (JCIDS), 30
October 2021
CNSSI No 4001, Controlled Cryptographic Items, 7 May 2013
CNSSI No. 4003, Reporting and Evaluating Communications Security (COMSEC) Incidents, 16
June 2016
DIAI 5000.002, Intelligence Threat Support for Major Defense Acquisition Programs, 1
February 2013
DFARS, Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement, 25 March 2020
Defense Acquisition Guidebook, 22 September 2020
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), Current Edition
164 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
GEIA-STD-0009, Reliability Program Standard for Systems Design, Development, and
Manufacturing, 1 August 2008
ICD 501, Discovery and Dissemination or Retrieval of Information Within the Intelligence
Community, 21 January 2009
IEEE-15288, Systems and Software Engineering System Life Cycle Processes, 5 May 2015
IEEE-15288.1, Standard for Application of Systems Engineering on Defense Programs, 5 May
2015
IEEE-15288.2, Standard for Technical Reviews and Audits on Defense Programs, 5 May 2015
Incorporating Test and Evaluation into Department of Defense Acquisition Contracts, 5
September 2019
Investment Master List (IML) User Guide, 25 April 2016
Integrated Product Support (IPS) Element Guidebook, 31 July 2019
Intelligence Community Directive 503, Intelligence Community Information Technology Systems
Security Risk Management, Certification and Accreditation, 15 September 2008
Joint Software Systems Safety Engineering Handbook, 27 August 2010
Manual for the Operation of the Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System (JCIDS)
Manual, 31 August 2018
MIL-HDBK-61B, Configuration Management Guidance, Rev A, 7 February 2001
MIL-HDBK-237C, Electromagnetic Environmental Effects and Spectrum Certification
Guidance for the Acquisition Process, 17 July 2001
MIL-HDBK-244A, Guide to Aircraft/Stores Compatibility, 19 July 2019
MIL-HDBK-423, High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP) Protection for Fixed and
Transportable Ground-Based C4 1 Facilities - Volume 1 - Fixed Facilities, 19 November 2019
MIL-HDBK-502A, Product Support Analysis, 8 March 2013
MIL-HDBK-513, Low Observable Integrity Program, 30 September 2010
MIL-HDBK-896A, Manufacturing Management Program Guide, 25 August 2016
MIL-HDBK-1763, Aircraft/Stores Compatibility: Systems Engineering Data Requirements and
Test Procedures, 15 June 1998
MIL-STD-130N, Identification Marking of U.S. Military Property, 17 December 2007
MIL-STD-188-125, Part 1-2, High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse Protection (Ground-Based
C41 Facilities Performing Critical, Time Urgent Missions and Transportable Systems), (dates
vary per part)
MIL-STD-461G, Requirements for the Control of Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics
of Subsystems and Equipment, 11 December 2015
MIL-STD-464, Electromagnetic Environmental Effects, Revision C, 1 December 2010
MIL-STD-881F, Work Breakdown Structures for Defense Materiel Items, 6 October 2020
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 165
MIL-STD-882E, DoD Standard Practice for System Safety, 11 May 2012
MIL-STD-961, Defense and Program-Unique Specifications Format and Content, 1 August
2003
MIL-STD-1472H, Human Engineering, 15 September 2020
MIL-STD-1530D, Aircraft Structural Integrity Program (ASIP), 31 August 2016
MIL-STD-1568D, Materials and Processes for Corrosion Prevention and Control in Aerospace
Weapons Systems, 31 August 2015
MIL-STD-1798C, Mechanical Equipment and Subsystems Integrity Program, 8 August 2013
MIL-STD-1822, Nuclear Compatibility Certification of Nuclear Weapon Systems, Subsystems,
and Support Equipment, 11 January 2017
MIL-STD-2073-1E, Department of Defense Standard Practice for Military Packaging, 23 May
2008
MIL-STD-3023, High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP) Protection for Military Aircraft,
21 November 2011
MIL-STD-3024, Propulsion System Integrity Program, Change 1, 13 July 2015
MIL-STD-3048B, Air Force Business Rules for the implementation of S1000D, 20 September
2018
MIL-STD 3056, Design Criteria for Chemical, Biological, and Radiological System
Contamination Survivability, 23 November 2016
MIL-STD-31000B, Technical Data Packages, 31 October 2018
MIL-STD-46855A, Human Engineering Requirements for Military Systems, Equipment, and
Facilities, 24 May 2011
NAS 410, Certification & Qualification of Nondestructive Test Personnel, 19 December 2014
NAS 411, Hazardous Materials Management Program, 30 September 2013
NAS 411-1, Hazardous Material Target List, 31 October 2016
OMB Circular A-11, Preparation, Submission and Execution of the Budget, (Current Edition)
OMB Circular A-94, Guidelines and Discount Rates for Benefit-Cost Analysis of Federal
Programs, (Current Edition)
OSD Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation Operating and Support Cost-Estimating Guide,
March 2014
Public Law 108-375, Section 141, Development of Deployable Systems to Include Consideration
of Force Protection in Asymmetric Threat Environment, 28 October 2004
SAE-AS6500, Manufacturing Management Program, 13 November 2014
SAE-EIA-649-1, Configuration Management Requirements for Defense Contracts, 20 November
2014
SAE-GEIA-STD-0007, Logistics Product Data, 6 November 2019
166 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
SAE TA-HB-0009A, Reliability Program Handbook, 3 May 2019
SAE TA-STD-0017, Product Support Analysis, 1 November 2012
SD-22, Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortages Guidebook, 29 January
2016
SD-15, Guide for Performance Specifications, 24 August 2009
Section 508, Americans with Disabilities Act (36 CFR Section 1194), 7 January 2017
TO 00-5-1, AF Technical Order System, 15 February 2019
TO 00-5-3, AF Technical Order Life Cycle Management, 16 March 2021
TO 00-5-15, Air Force Time Compliance Technical Order Process, 1 July 2020
TO 00-5-16, Computer Program Identification Number (CPIN) Management, 1 April 2019
TO 00-5-19, Security Assistance Technical Order Program, 15 February 2018
TO-00-20-2, Maintenance Data Documentation, 5 September 2019
TO-00-25-254-1, Comprehensive Engine Management System (CEMS) Engine Status,
Configuration and Time Compliance Technical Order Reporting Procedures, 15 May 2019
TO 00-35D-54, USAF Deficiency Reporting, Investigation, and Resolution, 15 April 2021
TO 00-105E-9, Aerospace Emergency Rescue and Mishap Response Information (Emergency
Services), 1 February 2006
Prescribed Forms
AF Form 1067, Modification Proposal
Adopted Forms
AF Form 63, Active Duty Service Commitment (ADSC) Acknowledgement Statement
DAF Form 679, Air Force Publication Compliance Item Waiver Request/Approval
DAF Form 847, Recommendation for Change of Publication
DD Form 1415-1, Reprogramming Action (Prior Approval Action)
DD Form 250, Material Inspection and Receiving Report
DD Form 2888, Critical Acquisition Position Service Agreement
DD Form 2889, Critical Acquisition Position Service Agreement Key Leadership Position (KLP)
Abbreviations and Acronyms
A&SAcquisition and Sustainment
ACATAcquisition Category
ACPINSAutomated Computer Program Identification Number System
ADSCActive Duty Service Commitment
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 167
AEPAllied Engineering Publication
AETCAir Education and Training Command
AF(U.S.) Air Force
AFFARSAir Force Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement
AAFAdaptive Acquisition Framework
AFIAir Force Instruction
AFLCMCAir Force Life Cycle Management Center
AFMANAir Force Manual
AFMCAir Force Materiel Command
AFNWCAF Nuclear Weapons Center
AFOTECAir Force Operational Test & Evaluation Center
AFPAMAir Force Pamphlet
AFPDAir Force Policy Directive
AFRCAir Force Reserve Command
AFRLAir Force Research Laboratory
AIAAerospace Industries Association
ALCAir Logistics Center
ANSI/EIAAmerican National Standards Institute/Electronic Industries Alliance
AMLAcquisition Master List
APDPAcquisition Professional Development Program
AUPCAverage Unit Procurement Cost
CCCommander
CCIControlled Cryptographic Item
CCaRComprehensive Cost and Requirement System
CDRCritical Design Review
CFIUSCommittee on Foreign Investment in the United States
CICounterintelligence
CIPCritical Intelligence Parameter
CIOChief Information Officer
CJCSIChairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Instruction
COMSECCommunications Security
CPINComputer Program Identification Number
168 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
CSAFChief of Staff of the Air Force
CTECritical Technology Element
CVVice Commander
DACMDirector, Acquisition Career Management
DAEDefense Acquisition Executive
DAFDepartment of Air Force
DAFIDepartment of Air Force Instruction
DAUDefense Acquisition University
DAWIADefense Acquisition Workforce Improvement Act
DBSDefense Business System
DDDepartment of Defense
DFARSDefense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement
DIAIDefense Intelligence Agency Instruction
DLMDefense Logistics Manual
DMSMSDiminishing Manufacturing Sources/Material Shortages
DoDDepartment of Defense
DoDDDepartment of Defense Directive
DoDIDepartment of Defense Instruction
DOIDirector of Intelligence
DOT&EDirector, Operational Test and Evaluation
DPADefense Production Act
DRUDirect Reporting Unit
DT&EDevelopmental Test and Evaluation
EIAElectronic Industries Alliance
EOExecutive Order
EPROMErasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
ESOHEnvironment, Safety, and Occupational Health
EUCEnd Use Certificate
FARFederal Acquisition Regulation
FIForeign Intelligence
FLDCOMField Command
FMECAFailure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 169
FMRFinancial Management Regulation
FMSForeign Military Sales
FOAField Operating Agency
FOCFull Operational Capability
FRACASFailure Reporting and Corrective Action System
FYDPFuture Years Defense Program
HAFHeadquarters Air Force
HNCCryptologic and Cyber Systems Division
HQHeadquarters
IAInformation Assurance
ICIntelligence Community
IEEEInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IGFInherently Governmental Function
IMSIntegrated Master Schedule
IMLInvestment Master List
ISRIntelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance
ITInformation Technology
ITIPSInformation Technology Investment Portfolio Suite
ITRAIndependent Technical Risk Assessment
IUIDItem Unique Identification
JCIDSJoint Capabilities Integration and Development System
JEONJoint Emergent Operational Need
JUONJoint Urgent Operational Need
KLPKey Leadership Position
KPPKey Performance Parameters
KSAKey System Attributes
LRULine Replaceable Units
MAJCOMMajor Command
MARManagement Acquisition Report (previously Monthly Acquisition Report)
MDMission Directive
MCAMajor Capability Acquisition
MDAMilestone Decision Authority
170 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
MDAPMajor Defense Acquisition Program
MIL-HDBKMilitary Handbook
MIL-STDMilitary Standard
MRLManufacturing Readiness Level
MTAMiddle Tier of Acquisition
NASNational Aerospace Standard
NC3Nuclear Command, Control, and Communications
NEPANational Environmental Policy Act
NISTNational Institute of Standards and Technology
NLWNon-Lethal Weapons
NSSNational Security Systems
O&MOperations and Maintenance
OMBOffice of Management and Budget
OPROffice of Primary Responsibility
OSDOffice of the Secretary of Defense
OT&EOperational Test and Evaluation
OUIDOrganization Unique Identification
OUSDOffice of the Under Secretary of Defense
PAUCProgram Acquisition Unit Cost
PCAPhysical Configuration Audit
PEMProgram Element Monitor
PEOProgram Executive Officer
PESHEProgrammatic Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health Evaluation
PGIProcedures, Guidance, and Information
PITPlatform Information Technology
PMProgram Manager
PMRTProject Management Resource Tools
POCPoint of Contact
PPPProgram Protection Plan
PRRProduction Readiness Review
PSMProduct Support Manager
RAMPODReliability, Availability, Maintainability for Pods
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 171
RCrecommended change
RCMReliability Centered Maintenance
RDT&EResearch, Development, Test, and Evaluation
REMISReliability and Maintainability Information System
RFPRequest for Proposals
RMFRisk Management Framework
ROMRead-Only Memory
SAEService Acquisition Executive
SAFSecretary of the Air Force
SAPSpecial Access Program
SCISensitive Compartmented Information
SDStandardization Document
SECAFSecretary of the Air Force
SFRSystem Functional Review
SMUNKNOWN
SPASingle Point Adjustment
SSCSpace Systems Command
STDSystem Training Device
STINFOScientific and Technical Information
STIPDoD Scientific and Technical Information Program
STTRSmall Business Technology Transfer
T&ETest and Evaluation
TCTOsTime Compliance Technical Orders
TOTechnical Order
TRLTechnology Readiness Level
TSRATraining System Requirements Analysis
TSNTrusted Systems and Networks
UCAUrgent Capability Acquisition
UIDUnique Identification
UONUrgent Operational Need
U.S.United States
USAFUnited States Air Force
172 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
USCUnited States Code
USSFUnited States Space Force
VEValue Engineering
Office Symbols
AF/A2/6Deputy Chief of Staff, Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance and Cyber Effects
Operations
AF/A4Deputy Chief of Staff, Logistics, Engineering, & Force Protection
AF/A5Deputy Chief of Staff, Strategy, Integration and Requirements
AF/A5/7Deputy Chief of Staff Requirements Integration and Strategy
AF/A8Deputy Chief of Staff for Plans and Programs
AF/A8PDirectorate of Programming
AF/A10Deputy Chief of Staff Strategic Deterrence and Nuclear Integration
AF/A10PPolicy and Strategy Division
AF/JACQAcquisition, Fiscal Law and Litigation Division
AF/SEAir Force Chief of Safety
AF/TEDirectorate of Air Force Test and Evaluation
DD(DT&E)Deputy Director for Developmental Test and Evaluation
OUSD(R&E)Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering
OSD/DOT&EOffice of the Secretary of Defense, Director Operational Test and Evaluation
SAF/AQAssistant Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics)
SAF/AAZAir Force Special Access Central Office
SAF/AQXDeputy Assistant Secretary, Acquisition Integration
SAF/AQXSAcquisition Capability Division
SAF/CNChief Information Officer (CIO)
SAF/FMAssistant Secretary of the Air Force (Financial Management)
SAF/FMBDeputy Assistant Secretary for Budget
SAF/FMBIBudget Investment Directorate
SAF/FMCDeputy Assistant Secretary for Cost and Economics
SAF/FMLBudget and Appropriations Liaison Directorate
SAF/GCGeneral Counsel of the Air Force
SAF/GCQAcquisition, Technology, and Logistics Division
SAF/GCRContractor Responsibility and Conflict Resolution Division
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 173
SAF/IAPPolicy and Programs Directorate
SAF/IEAssistant Secretary of the Air Force (Installations, Environment, and Logistics)
SAF/LLAssistant Secretary of the Air Force (Legislative Affairs)
SAF/SBOffice of Small Business Programs
SAF/SQAssistant Secretary for Space Acquisition and Integration
SAF/SQADirector, Architectures, Science and Technology
SAF/SQSDirector of Capability Delivery
SAF/SQXDirector of Integration
SAF/SQXPOffice of the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition &
Integration
USD(A&S)Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
USD(I&S)Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security
USD(R&E)Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering
USSF/SSCSpace Systems Command
Note: Refer to DAFPAM 63128 and the Defense Acquisition Guidebook (DAG)for a list of
acquisition terms with definitions
174 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Attachment 2
MODIFICATION PROPOSAL PROCESS AND AF FORM 1067 DESCRIPTIONS
A2.1. Modification Proposal Process Overview. The AF Form 1067, Modification Proposal
Process starts with identification and documentation of a modification requirement and ends when
the proposal is certified and approved as described by the AF/A5R Requirements Development
Guidebook, Vol 2 and this DAFI. See Figure A2.1, for the AF Form 1067 process flow of
modification proposal process. A modification proposal is the document or combination of
documents needed for approval to initiate a modification action. The modification proposal
process consists of four steps: 1) request for action and organization validation, 2) lead and using
command validation, 3) the PM reviews and approves the technical requirements and solution, and
4) lead command certifies and subsequently the specified approval authority approves.
A2.2. Step 1, Request for Action and Organization Validation. In this step, the modification
requirements are defined and validated by the organization. Individuals (program offices,
operational units, sustainment activities, etc.) initiate a modification proposal by completing
Sections 1 through 10 of the AF Form 1067. (T-1)
A2.2.1. Temporary modifications requirements included in Section 10 of the AF Form 1067
include: number of units to be modified, total duration of the installed temporary modification,
and description of the user’s/PM’s/lead command’s plan for converting the temporary
modification into a permanent capability, or their plan for removing the modification from
affected articles. (T-2)
A2.2.2. Modification proposals developed in response to a UON or JUON include this
statement in Section 9 of the AF Form 1067 “This modification is needed to address a Quick
Reaction Capability” if the ADM is not attached. (T-3)
A2.2.3. Depending on the nature of the need and local procedures, the initiator may
recommend a solution in Section 10 of the AF Form 1067.
A2.2.4. After completing Sections 1-10, the initiator submits the AF Form 1067 to the
organization-level authority for validation. (T-2) The organization-level validation authority
completes Section 11 using procedures established by the parent
MAJCOM/FLDCOM/FOA/DRU or local instructions. The organization forwards the
validated AF Form 1067 to the parent MAJCOM/FLDCOM/FOA/DRU for further review and
action. Permanent capability modifications require a KPPs and KSAs Table in accordance
with the AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebook, Vol 2. (T-2)
A2.3. Step 2, Using Command and Lead Command/Core Function Lead Validation. In this
step, the lead and using commands/FOA/DRU state the modification requirement is a valid need
that can be met by a materiel solution. (T-2) Commands may comment on a proposed solution if
one is provided, however validation of the need is not approval for a proposed materiel solution
and does not authorize implementation.
A2.3.1. The initiator’s parent MAJCOM/FLDCOM/FOA/DRU headquarters makes a
validation recommendation of the proposal on AF Form 1067 Section 12 in accordance with
established MAJCOM/ FLDCOM/FOA/DRU procedures. The using command forwards the
validated AF Form 1067 to the applicable lead MAJCOM/ FLDCOM/FOA/DRU or other
DAFPD 10-9 identified organization for further review and action. The lead
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 175
command/FOA/DRU or DAFPD 10-9 identified organization makes a validation
recommendation of the proposal. The lead command coordinates the modification proposal
with all affected using commands and supporting organizations, such as training and logistics
support units, and installation civil engineering and bioenvironmental engineering units. (T-2)
Lead commands/organizations forward all proposed safety modifications to the USAF or
USSF Chief of Safety for coordination and approval of the safety designation. (T-1) Once
validated, the lead command prioritizes the modification proposal for funding and
implementation. The lead command completes Sections 13 through 22 of the AF Form 1067
and forwards modification proposals designated for funding and implementation to the
applicable PM for initial technical evaluation, implementation planning, and cost estimation.
A2.3.2. For modifications involving multiple mission variants within a given asset design-
series that are assigned to multiple using commands (e.g., AC/C/EC/MC/HC/WC-130,
C/KC/RC/WC-135), each using command validates the modification proposal against assigned
assets, and the lead/using command responsible for the largest number of assets within the
given design-series will have overall responsibility for validating and approving the
modification proposal. If the modification proposal is ultimately approved, each using
command determines whether or not to implement the modification on its assigned assets.
Each using command attaches supporting documentation to the AF Form 1067 to record their
decisions and to provide an audit trail for configuration control purposes.
A2.4. Step 3, Program Manager Review and Approval of Technical Requirements and
Solution. The PM initiates a technical evaluation unless waived by the PEO. The Chief Engineer,
in support of the PM, determines preliminary technical impacts and systems engineering-related
requirements to implement the proposed modification (may be waived by the PM). Supporting
documentation is attached to the form. Such evaluations will include determination of the impacts
to the host weapon system/component’s technical baseline, as well as any operating certifications
or restrictions associated with the host weapon system/component, such as airworthiness
certifications; munitions carriage/employment certifications; ESOH requirements, risks, and
certifications; security certifications; cybersecurity; SEEK EAGLE; etc. This evaluation will also
determine the potential impacts to, and any corollary modification requirements for, training
systems/devices and intelligence or information-related systems and networks that may be required
to operate, maintain compatibility with, or sustain the proposed modification.
A2.4.1. The PM also determines the sustainment support needs associated with the proposed
modification, including system/product reliability, availability, maintainability, and
supportability impacts and requirements (may be waived by the PEO). The PM conducts life
cycle risk and ESOH risk assessments for the proposed modification and identifies any
necessary risk acceptance documentation, safety certifications, environmental assessments, or
statements that must accompany the modification in accordance with DoDI 5000.88, MIL-
STD-882E and this instruction. (T-0) The modified system(s) PESHE is updated to reflect
ESOH risk or hazard data identified. Refer to DAFPAM 63-128, for guidance on life cycle
risk management.
A2.4.2. The PM determines if the modification will involve or produce CPI; if CPI is
identified, update the PPP, security classification guide and Acquisition Security Database
consistent with guidance in DoDI 5000.91_DAFI63-113. The PM ensures this initial technical
evaluation encompasses all configuration items and external interfaces whose
functional/product baselines may be affected by the proposed modification (may be waived by
176 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
the PEO). The PM coordinates these initial technical and programmatic requirements with
other affected system/product management entities, such as Air Logistics Complex (ALC),
training program offices, technology development organizations, etc. (may be waived by the
PEO). The PM denotes the modification category (i.e., capability or sustainment modification)
in Section 39 of the AF Form 1067 and in applicable modification program plans. As part of
the initial technical evaluation of a proposed modification and in coordination with the lead
command, the PM develops a preliminary strategy to implement the modification. This
strategy will address the management approach to implementing the modification and include,
at a minimum, a top- level description of how the modification should be funded, developed,
tested, produced, fielded, and supported; and an estimated schedule for implementing the
modification (may be waived by the PEO). The PM coordinates with the cognizant contracting
officer and small business professional to evaluate any impact to contracts (may be waived by
the PEO).
A2.4.3. The PM develops formal cost estimates to implement the proposed modification in
accordance with procedures prescribed in AFPD 65-5, as well as the AFI and AFMAN 65-500
series publications and approved USAF and USSF cost estimating techniques. (T-1) This
estimate includes all costs associated with the development, operation, and sustainment of
modification throughout its expected life cycle; include should costs and affordability if
required by the pathway. Any cost estimates provided by commercial vendors or other
government agencies will be validated by the PM (may be waived by the PEO). For temporary
modifications, this estimate should include costs for host system de- modification and disposal
(as applicable). Additional cost estimating requirements are prescribed in AFPD 65-5,
applicable pathway guidance and 65- series publications, and this instruction.
A2.4.4. The PM attests to the feasibility of the proposed modification requirement by
including or appending the following statement in Section 39 of the AF Form 1067 “The
capability requirement(s) described in this modification proposal is (are) technically
achievable and executable within the estimated schedule and costs identified herein.” (T-1)
A2.4.5. The PM completes Sections 23 through 42 of the AF Form 1067 to provide the
completed technical evaluation, preliminary implementation strategy and schedule, and cost
estimates. The information is forwarded to the lead command and the SAF/AQ Capability
Directorate PEM, or SAF/SQ if space, to initiate or ensure appropriate funding actions are
taken. The PM also provides the lead command with any other specific recommendations
concerning the development, production, installation, testing, and sustainment requirements
associated with proposed modification. Depending on the complexity of the modification, the
maturity and availability of critical technology elements of the modification, and other external
factors such as the availability of funding, the PM may provide the lead command with
implementation courses of action that offer alternative or evolutionary approaches to satisfy
the operational requirement or stated need.
A2.5. Step 4, Lead Command Certification and Approval of Modification Proposal. The
lead command reviews the PM’s initial technical evaluation, implementation strategy and
schedule, and cost estimates, and then either approves the modification or returns it to the PM with
recommendation for changes to the proposed mod package. The lead command checks the
appropriate blocks in Part V and completes Sections 43 through 45 of the AF Form 1067. The
lead command obtains approval for temporary and permanent modifications in both the capability
and sustainment categories. Once the modification is fully approved, funded, and designated for
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 177
implementation, the lead command and PM revise and coordinate a final implementation strategy
with affected using commands, support and sustainment organizations, and other stakeholders
associated with the modification. Once all management reviews and approvals are completed, the
modification proposal will be catalogued and maintained in accordance with applicable records
management requirements. Maintain modification proposal documents to record the user’s
requirement and configuration control throughout the modified asset’s life cycle.
A2.5.1. Lead commands coordinate the financing for validated and approved modification
proposals with the PM and SAF/AQ or SAF/SQ capability directorate PEM with cognizance
over the affected system, subsystem, or item. The lead command, PM, and SAF/AQ or
SAF/SQ capability directorate PEM ensures modification requirements are funded as
prescribed in AFMAN 65-605, Vol. 1 and as documented in approved RDT&E Program
Budget Exhibits (R-1), Procurement Program Budget Exhibits (P-1/P- 3A).
A2.5.2. Modification requirements financed with investment funds described in DAFMAN
65-605 Vol. 1 include but are not limited to development engineering data, modification
engineering data, and installation engineering data; procurement and installation of
modification kits; support equipment required to sustain the modified configuration;
modification of equipment owned by an RDT&E organization used in RDT&E; and embedded
information processing equipment and software.
A2.5.3. Modification programs may involve the use of multiple appropriation types in order
to implement the modification. Different appropriations may be necessary to fund separate
and distinct tasks associated with the modification. For instance, RDT&E funds will often be
necessary to design and test the modification, while procurement funds are often required to
produce and install the modification. Modification programs will comply with full funding
policy detailed in DAFMAN 65-605, Vol. 1 and DoD 7000.14-R, Vol. 2A, Ch. 1. (T-0)
A2.5.4. Any modification program or project that has not been previously justified to and
approved by Congress during the appropriations process for the fiscal year involved is
considered a New Start. When a determination has been made that a modification proposal
meets New Start criteria, Congress must be notified via either a letter of notification or a
completed Department of Defense Form 1415-1. (T-0) Modifications that result from FAA -
issued Service Bulletins are also considered New Starts if they are not consistent with the
“Service Bulletin” budget line-item materials provided to Congress. Refer to DoD 7000.14-
R, Vol. 3, Ch. 6 for specific requirements, processes, and stipulations associated with New
Start notifications.
A2.5.5. Individual modifications funded in the Low-Cost Modification line generally satisfy
an unforeseen requirement for the entire weapon system inventory/fleet that is estimated to
complete within one year. Total funding for Low-Cost Modifications are consistent with
DAFMAN 65-605, Vol. 1.
A2.6. AF Form 1067 Description.
A2.6.1. PART I, REQUEST FOR ACTION. Sections 1-11 are required and will be completed
prior to forwarding the modification proposal to using command validation authority (may be
waived by the PEO). Sections 1-10 are completed by the initiator and Section 11 is completed
by the submitting organization’s approval authority. Reference Table A2.1for details.
178 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Table A2.1. Part I, Request for Action.
Section
Description
Instructions
Page
Enter the appropriate number pages (total) in the
submission.
Date
Enter the date of form initiation
Section 1
Initiator
Information
Enter the name, grade, office symbol, mailing address and
Defense Switching Network (DSN) number of the
initiating individual.
Section 2
Initiator’s POC
Organization
Information
Enter the mailing address and DSN of the submitting
organization’s POC for AF Forms 1067 (normally the unit
product improvement manager).
Section 3
Using Command
HQ POC
Information
Enter the office symbol, mailing address, and DSN of the
initiators using command/agency headquarters (HQ) POC
for processing AF Forms 1067.
Section 4
Title
Enter the title that best defines/describes the addressed
need/requirement
Section 5
Organization
Control Number
Enter the control number assigned by the submitting
organization’s POC. If none, leave blank
Section 6
Other Numbers
Use this block to enter any other identifying number. If
none, leave blank. (Note: TCTO, material improvement
program (MIP), engineering change proposal (ECP) and
modification (Mod) numbers are entered in Section 24.)
Section 7
Affected
Configured
Item/Systems
A. Enter the Mission Design Series, Type Mission Series,
or the Configured End Item Identification for other
weapon systems (e.g., AN/APN-59, or CPIN).
1. If all series of the system are affected, cite only the
Mission and Design: (e.g., F-15)
2. If all Mission Design Series’ will not fit, show the one
with the highest logistic support priority (LSP) in this
block and list all other Mission Design Series on an
attached continuation page.
3. If the modification affects multi-systems, enter the
system that has the highest LSP and list all other weapon
systems or end items affected by the modification on an
attached continuation page.
B. Enter work unit code of affected Configuration Item
C. Enter National Stock Number of affected
Configuration Item.
D. Enter standard reporting designator code, as applicable
E. Enter nomenclature of affected Configuration Item.
F. Use other to specify any additional identifier as
needed.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 179
Section
Description
Instructions
Section 8
Purpose:
State the deficiency to be corrected or the need to be
satisfied by the proposal and what the expected result
will/should be. If known by field level initiators or if form
is initiated by SM personnel, include:
A. Current and projected mean time before maintenance
actions (MTBMA)-mission essentiality identification code
(MEIC) for all affected line replaceable units (LRU) (For
engines: MEIC for all recoverable items affected by
modification at highest indenture level below engine.)
(MEIC is applicable to all but structural modifications.)
B. Number of mission capable hours, both current and
projected, if applicable.
C. Current unscheduled removal rate of equipment, and
projected removal rate after modification, if applicable.
D. Current or projected mission aborts (before flight
aborts, in flight aborts, or total aborts - per assigned
Mission Design Series sortie generation requirements).
E. If unmodified system LRUs are resulting in excessive
maintenance hours or extravagant spares requirements,
show estimated number of maintenance hours being
expended (with dollar value of those hours shown in
parenthesis) or dollar value of excess spares requirement,
to include one year’s demand history to reflect increased
spares consumption.
Section 9
Impact
State the impact of not correcting the deficiency or
satisfying the need specified in Section 8.
Section 10
Constraints/Assu
mptions/Propose
d Solutions
State proposed solutions, constraints or assumptions and
recommend modification type (Permanent, Safety, T-1, or
T-2). Attach technical/engineering data package
documentation including but not limited to sketches,
drawings, diagrams, etc. If being completed by SM
personnel, the following information should be included.
For temporary modifications, identify the total number of
units to be modified and the duration/date the units will be
returned to their original configuration. (You are not
limited to just this information.)
A. Development Status - If an ECP has been received,
give date received or if an operational change proposal
(OCP) is being developed, give status. If product
reliability and maintainability related engineering has been
accomplished, explain here. If no ECP/OCP required,
state why. State whether flight test is required and, if
required, anticipated length of time required.
180 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Section
Description
Instructions
B. Contracting Requirements - State whether modification
will be contractually procured or organically assembled or
a combination of the two. If contract will be sole source,
give contractor’s name.
C. Risk Factor - Identify areas of risk associated with the
proposed requirement with emphasis on highest risk.
Section 11
Organization
Validation
After the individual designated/authorized to validate the
proposal performs a quality review of the AF Form 1067
to ensure all initiator required blocks are complete, the
validation authority will check the appropriate block (A
through C), and completes blocks D through F
Date Received:
Enter the date the proposal is received by the organization
for validation request approved, forward for using
command validation.
A. Proposed request disapproved, forward to initiator
POC.
B. Proposal returned to initiator POC for additional
information
C. Enter the date signed.
D. Type or print name, grade, title, DSN of validating
official or designated representative.
E. Signature of organization validating official or
designated representative.
A2.6.2. PART II, USING COMMAND VALIDATION: Section 12 is to be completed by
using command/Air National Guard or equivalent agency headquarters personnel. If the using
command/agency is the lead command, proceed to Part III, Section 13. See Table A2.2 for
detailed instructions.
Table A2.2. Part II, Using Command Validation.
Section
Description
Instructions
Section 12
Using Command
Validation
The individual designated/authorized to validate the
proposal for further processing will check the appropriate
block (A through C) and complete blocks D through H.
Date Received:
Enter the date the proposal is received from the initiating
organization.
A. Proposed request approved, forward for using
command/agency validation.
B. Proposed request disapproved. If disapproved, rational
for this decision must be returned to the originating
organization
C. Proposal returned to initiator POC for additional
information
D. If the using command/agency is not the lead command
for the affected weapon system/Configuration Item, check
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 181
Section
Description
Instructions
this block and forward to the appropriate lead command.
See DAFPD 10-9 for listing of assigned weapon system
lead commands.
E. Enter using command/agency tracking number.
F. Enter the date signed.
G. Type or print name, grade, title, DSN of using
command/agency designated validation authority.
H. Signature of using command/agency designated
validation authority.
A2.6.3. PART III LEAD COMMANDVALIDATION: Sections 13 22 are required fields
and completed by lead command Headquarters’ personnel as detailed in Table A2.3.
Table A2.3. Part III, Lead Command Validation.
Section
Description
Instructions
Date Received:
Enter the date the proposal was received from the using
command/agency
Section 13
Lead Command
Action Officer
Enter the name, grade, office symbol, mailing address, and
DSN of the evaluating action officer.
Section 14
Through
(Optional
Routing):
Enter the mailing address for other using
commands/agencies as applicable.
Section 15
Single Manager
Office
Enter the office symbol, mailing address, and DSN of the
Single Manager POC for processing AF Forms 1067.
Section 16
Modification
Type:
Mark one of the appropriate blocks to identify the
proposed type of modification as defined in this DAFI.
Section 17
Lead Command
Control Number
Enter the tracking control number.
Section 18
Lead Command
Remarks
Enter any known constraints or assumptions that must be
addressed during the next level(s) of evaluation. For
temporary modifications, address validation of the
requirement in terms of the total number of units to be
modified and the duration/date the units will be returned to
their original configuration.
Section 19
Lead Command
Validation
Authority
The individual designated/authorized to validate the
proposal will check the appropriate block.
A. Validated Request: Proposal is a valid
need/requirement.
B. Disapproved Request: Proposal is not a valid
need/requirement. If disapproved, rational for this
decision must be returned to the using command/agency
or originating organization.
182 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Section
Description
Instructions
Section 20
Validation
Authority
Type or print name, grade, title, DSN of lead command
designated validation authority
Section 21
Signature of
Lead Command
Signature of designated validation authority.
Section 22
Date
Enter the date signed.
A2.6.4. PART IV, SINGLE MANAGER REVIEW AND APPROVAL. Sections 23 - 42 are
required fields and completed by the PM as detailed in Table A2.4.
Table A2.4. Part IV, Single Manager Review and Approval.
Section
Description
Instructions
DATE
RECEIVED:
Enter the date the proposal was received from the lead
command.
Section 23
SM Action
Officer Info
Enter the name, grade, office symbol, mailing address and
DSN of the SM evaluating action officer.
Section 24
Center Control
Numbers
Enter assigned numbers, if applicable. If none assigned,
leave blank. Enter any other applicable identifier(s) as a
continuation of this block on an attached continuation
page.
A. Center MIP No:
B. ECP No:
C. TCTO No:
Section 25
Total BP/EEIC
Enter the total estimated cost by appropriation budget
codes. (Example: $3.5M BP1100, $4.5M BP2100, $1.0M
3400, $.5M 0350, EEIC 583, etc.)
Also Affects: Check the appropriate block for each
affected item (for permanent modifications only). Identify
each affected supporting system on a continuation sheet
(for example, when training aids are affected, provide
trainer flight equipment number, maintenance trainer
identifying number, and part number as applicable.). If
“OTHER” is checked, identify any significant impacts not
otherwise covered here and explain on a continuation
sheet. When system-training devices (STDs) are affected,
provide on a continuation sheet, the information needed as
it relates to the modification of the applicable STDs.
Section 26
Nr of CIS
Affected
Enter the total number of configured items to be modified
(i.e., black boxes, aircraft, etc.).
Section 27
Total Kits
Needed
Enter the total number of kits or applicable units proposed,
including spares.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 183
Section
Description
Instructions
Section 28
Also Affects
Check the appropriate block for each affected item (for
permanent modifications only). Identify each affected
supporting system on a continuation sheet (for example,
when training aids are affected, provide trainer flight
equipment number, maintenance trainer identifying
number, and part number as applicable.). If “OTHER” is
checked, identify any significant impacts not otherwise
covered here and explain on a continuation sheet. When
STDs are affected, provide on a continuation sheet, the
information needed as it relates to the modification of the
applicable STDs.
Support Equipment:
Aircrew Training:
Training Devices/Visual Aids (Maint): Tech Data:
Spares:
Software:
Other:
If STDs are not affected, include on continuation page the
appropriate certification (indicate why modification to
STDs is not desired or needed) and include certifying
official’s name, grade, and office symbol. Note: STD is
an all-encompassing term. It refers to mission simulators,
flight simulators, aircrew or missile crew or cockpit
procedures trainers, as well as maintenance training
devices, visual aids, simulation devices, operational
support equipment, spares, and video tapes, etc.; included
in mobile maintenance training sets used to support the
field training detachments, and resident training
equipment that must be maintained to reflect related
weapon systems or equipment configuration. Complete
staffing and coordination are required to determine if the
supporting systems are affected.
Section 29
Kit or Unit cost:
Enter the cost for a single kit (group A/B only).
Section 30
Total Cost
Enter the total estimated cost of the proposed solution as
outlined in the BCI.
Enter the estimated engineering and kit acquisition lead-
time. Compute lead-time by totaling initial admin and
initial production estimates: (Entries to be in months)
Section 31
Lead Time
Enter the estimated engineering and kit acquisition lead-
time. Compute lead-time by totaling initial admin and
initial production estimates: (Entries to be in months)
184 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Section
Description
Instructions
A. Initial Admin: The number of months from initiation of
the requirement to production contract award date or
obligation acceptance by the appropriate directorate.
“Admin” in this case includes time for engineering and
other acquisition processes.
B. Initial Production: The number of months from contract
award date or document obligation/ acceptance date
through the date of completion of the TCTO verification
process
Section 32
Installation:
Begin and
complete
Enter the dates, by FY and quarter (YYYY/QTR), for
projected initiation of production installs and completion
of final installations.
Section 33
Level of
Accomplishment
Check the appropriate block indicating the recommended
level of accomplishment (i.e., user (organizational), depot
(organic or contract) or both (both is to be used if the
commodity will be modified at depot level and installed
into the aircraft or major end item by the user or
organizational level)). If the level of accomplishment is
“OTHER” identify specifics in Section 39 or on attached
continuation sheet
Section 34
User Work Hrs
Enter the number of estimated user man-hours needed to
perform the modification on one Configuration Item.
Section 35
Depot Work Hrs
Enter the number of estimated depot man-hours needed to
perform the modification on one Configuration Item.
Section 36
Total Work Hrs
Enter the number of estimated man-hours needed to
accomplish the modification on all Configuration Items.
Section 37
Manufacturer
Enter the name of the manufacturer. This normally
applies when an ECP is involved, since the ECP is
prepared by the manufacturer. If unknown, leave blank.
Section 39
Engineering
Review
Recommend-
action(s)
Provide adequate justification appropriate with
engineering evaluation decision. For proposals which
have approved engineering solutions, the SM will provide
enough detail for the lead command to make an
assessment of the proposed solution for lead command
certification. The SM or designated representative will
check the appropriate block indicating approval or
disapproval of the SM review. If disapproved, the SM
provides the lead command with rational for this decision.
Include the modification type (i.e., capability or
sustainment) Note: SM approval does not constitute
authorization to install the modification until funded and
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 185
Section
Description
Instructions
lead command approval to proceed (Sections 44 through
48).
Section 40
Single Manager
Type or print the name, grade, and title, DSN of the SM or
designated representative.
Section 41
Signature
Signature of the PM or designated representative.
Section 42
Date
Enter the date signed.
A2.6.5. PART V, LEAD COMMAND CERTIFICATION ANDAPPROVAL. Sections 43
through 47 are required and completed by the lead command that is assigned the responsibility
for the applicable affected configured item(s) as detailed in Table A2.5. The lead command
designated certification/approval authority will check the appropriate block indicating
Modification Approval or Disapproval. Note: Do not use the block MNS/ORD to be
developed. If approved, using command/agency (if applicable) or the originating organization
coordinates with the PM for specific installation documentation and required certifications that
accompany the modification. If disapproved, the lead command provides the using
command/agency (if applicable) and the originating organization with the rational for this
decision. Forward applicable Modification Proposals to AF/A5/7 as specified in applicable
10-series AFIs or the AF/A5/7 Capability Development Guidebook, Vol 1-5.
Table A2.5. Part V, Lead Command Certification and Approval.
Section
Description
Instructions
Section 43
Lead Command
Authority
Type or print name, grade, and title, DSN of the lead
command designated certification/approval authority.
Section 44
Signature
Signature of the lead command designated
certification/approval authority.
Section 45
Date
Enter the date signed
186 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Figure A2.1. AF Form 1067 Process Flow.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 187
188 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 189
Attachment 3
LIFE CYCLE RISK MANAGEMENT RISK MATRIX DEFINITIONS
Figure A3.1. Life Cycle Risk Management Risk Matrix.
Table A3.1. Standard Consequence Criteria Performance.
Level
Likelihood
Percent Probability of
Occurrence
5
Near Certainty
81-99
4
Highly Likely
61-80
3
Likely
41-60
2
Low Likelihood
21-40
1
Not Likely
5-20
190 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Table A3.2. Standard Consequence Criteria Schedule.
Level
Standard Consequence Criteria - Performance
1
Minimal consequence to technical performance or supportability but no overall
impact to the program success. A successful outcome is not dependent on this
issue; the technical performance goals or technical design margins will still be met.
2
Minor reduction in technical performance or supportability, can be tolerated with
little impact on program success. Technical performance will be below the goal
or technical design margins will be reduced, but within acceptable limits.
3
Moderate shortfall in technical performance or supportability with limited impact
on program success. Technical performance will be below the goal but approaching
unacceptable limits; or technical design margins are significantly reduced and
jeopardize achieving the system performance threshold values.
4
Significant degradation in technical performance or major shortfall in supportability
with a moderate impact on program success. Technical performance is
unacceptably below the goal; or no technical design margins available and system
performance will be below threshold values.
5
Severe degradation in technical performance or supportability; will jeopardize
program success; or will cause one of the triggers listed below (Note 1)
Note 1: Apply to equivalent decision point or term if not MCA. Any root cause that, when
evaluated by the cross-functional team, has a likelihood of generating one of the following
consequences is rated at Consequence Level 5 in Performance:
-Will not meet KPP Threshold
- Critical Technology Element (CTE) will not be at TRL4 at Milestone A
- CTE will not be at TRL6 at Milestone B
- CTE will not be at TRL 7 at Milestone C
- CTE will not be at TRL 8 at the Full-rate Production Decision point.
- MRL* will not be at 8 by Milestone C
- MRL* will not be at 9 by Full-rate Production Decision point.
- System availability threshold will not be met.
* MRLs will be calculated IAW the DoD Manufacturing Readiness Assessment Deskbook.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 191
Table A3.3. Standard Consequence Criteria Cost.
Level
Standard Consequence Criteria - Schedule
1
Negligible program or project schedule slip
2
Schedule slip, but:
Able to meet milestone dates (e.g., A, B, and C) and other key dates (e.g., CDR,
FRP, FOC) Does not significantly decrease program total float and
Does not impact the critical path to program or project completion date
3
Schedule slip that requires closely monitoring the schedule due to the
following: Impacting the ability, but still able to meet milestone dates (e.g., A,
B, and C) or other key dates (e.g., CDR, FRP, FOC)
Significantly decreasing program total float
Impacting the critical path to program or project completion date
4
Schedule slip that requires schedule changes due to the following:*
Significantly impacting the ability to meet MS dates (e.g., A, B, and C) or other
key dates (e.g., CDR, FRP, FOC)
Significantly impacting the ability to meet the program or project completion date
5
Schedule slip that requires a major schedule re-baselining due to the following:*
Failing to meet milestone dates (e.g., A, B, and C) or other key dates (e.g., CDR,
FRP, FOC)
Failing to meet the program or project completion date
* Exhibit awareness to exceeding 10 USC Section 4371-4375 (Nunn-McCurdy threshold
breach for schedule).
Note: Impact varies based on 1) The schedule slips relative to the remaining duration in
the program or major milestones; amount of remaining time to work-around the impact;
2) The impact of the slip with respect to key resources.
Level
Standard Consequence Criteria Cost (A-B Refers to milestone
designation)
1
For A-B Programs: <1% increase from milestone A or last approved Development
or Production cost estimate.
For Post-B and Other Programs: <1% increase from milestone A or last approved
Development or Production cost estimate.
192 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
2
For A-B Programs: 1% to <3% increase from milestone A or last approved
Development or Production cost estimate.
For Post-B and Other Programs: 1% to <3% increase from milestone A or last
approved Development or Production cost estimate.
3
For A-B Programs: 3% to <5% increase from milestone A or last approved
Development or Production cost estimate.
For Post-B and Other Programs: 3% to <5% increase in Development or >1.5%
increase to Program Acquisition Unit Cost (PAUC) or Average Procurement Unit
Cost (APUC) from last approved baseline estimate or >3% increase to PAUC or
APUC from original baseline. (1/10 of 10 USC Section 4371-4375 (Nunn-
McCurdy) significant breach).
4
For A-B Programs: 5% to <10% increase from milestone A or last approved
Development or Production cost estimate.
For Post-B and Other Programs: 5% to <10% increase in Development or >3%
increase to PAUC or APUC from last approved baseline estimate or >6% increase
to PAUC or APUC from original baseline. (1/5 of 10 USC Section 4371-4375
(Nunn-McCurdy) significant breach).
5
For A-B Programs: >10% increase from milestone A or last approved
Development or Production cost estimate.
For Post-B and Other Programs: >10% increase in Development or >5% increase
to PAUC or APUC from last approved baseline estimate or >10% increase to
PAUC or APUC from original baseline. (1/3 of 10 USC Section 4371-4375
(Nunn-McCurdy) significant breach).
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 193
Figure A3.2. Translation of MIL-STD-882E Risk Matrix to the OSD Risk Management
Guide Matrix.
Note: MIL-STD-882E includes probability level “F” for “eliminated” ESOH risks that are
“incapable of occurrence.” ESOH risks with probability level F should not be translated to the
DoD Acquisition Risk Management program risk matrix.
194 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Attachment 4
DETERMINATION FOR NATIONAL SECURITY SYSTEMS (NSS)
A4.1. Overview Designation. Protection of critical information continues to be a challenge for
DoD. Even with the increased emphasis to protect DAF information that resides in information
and communication technology systems and equipment, loss of defense information continues at
an unacceptable rate, resulting in a call for review of all information systems and the cybersecurity
protection these systems need to ensure cyber hygiene and resiliency of their system. In
accordance with HAFMD 1-26, the component CIO ensures NSS interoperability and NSS federal
reporting.
A4.2. NSS Designation Review. In accordance with AFI 17-110, Information Technology
Portfolio Management and Capital Planning and Investment Control, NSS designations are
reviewed at least annually for continuation, modification, or termination recommendations. (T-1)
A4.3. NSS Determination Process. Per DoD guidance to leverage National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST) processes whenever possible, the DAF NSS determination
process aligns to NIST Special Publication 800-59, Guideline for Identifying an Information
System as a National Security System.
A4.3.1. NSS Designation has potential impacts on numerous system requirements and
activities. Some of these include but are not limited to application of the RMF, CJCSIs,
CNSSIs, and requirements specified in JCIDS, Initial Capability Document, Capability
Development Document, Capability Production Document, and System Survivability KPPs.
A4.3.2. Application of the NSS determination involves multiple stakeholders, beginning with
the Program Management Office (PMO) and including DAF TSN, the SAE, and the DAF CIO.
In cases of dispute, status change, or sunset, the dispute may involve stakeholders from DoD
CIO or the Federal level up to the NSS National Manager. NSS determination will be added
as a new program protection item for inclusion in DAFPAM 63-128. In the interim, a
documented, systematic, comprehensive NSS determination workflow is available upon
request from the TSN Center of Excellence (CoE).
A4.3.3. Application of the NSS determination process generates the NSS Identification
Checklist at Figure 4.1. Checklist for National Security Systems Determination. Required
participants in the determination process include signatories on the NSS designation
memorandum, the Information Owner, the lead systems engineer, and the verifier
(Implementing Command TSN Focal Point, or designee). Additional participants may include
the Information System Owner, the Information System Security Manager (ISSM), or others
as identified. Required participants at system sunset (which does not involve a determination
decision) are the PM and the Information Owner. The PM is the required primary signatory
on the designation memorandum that will be submitted with the NSS determination. During
initial determination and cases without dispute, a Command TSN Focal Point or designee is
the verifier and second signatory. The second signatory is delegated by the SAE and represents
TSN equities. Note: Information submitted in the Checklist for National Security
Determination should be protected at the level of the submitted information, to include as
controlled unclassified information. Reference DoDI 5200.08.
DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024 195
A4.3.4. Drivers for a NSS determination requirement may include making the initial system
determination, a mission change for the system, and removal or inclusion of classified data
handling. Initial determinations and annual reviews resulting in a status change are submitted
to SAF/AQ, and SAF/SQ for space systems, for tracking in PMRT.
A4.4. Checklist for NSS Determination. Program managers should complete and submit a NSS
determination checklist outlined in Figure A4.1. This NSS determination checklist will be
completed and submitted to SAF/AQ and SAF/SQ for space systems, for tracking. SAF/AQ, or
SAF/SQ for space systems, will then record the determination checklist recommendation for
tracking in PMRT. The PM will then provide the NSS determination checklist to SAF/CN who
will review and validate NSS determination is documented in the system of record.
196 DAFI63-101/20-101 16 FEBRUARY 2024
Figure A4.1. Checklist for National Security System Determination.