Retirement
Savings
Program
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The 403(b), 457(b), and DC Plans
What are required minimum distributions (RMDs)?
Once you reach age 73* and are no longer working at UC, the Internal Revenue
Service (IRS) and UC’s Retirement Savings Program require you to start withdrawing
money from your tax-deferred retirement savings plan(s), such as UC’s 403(b),
457(b) and DC Pre-Tax Plans. These mandatory withdrawals are known as "required
minimum distributions" (or sometimes MRDs — "minimum required distributions").
Required minimum distributions (RMDs) apply to all of UC's plans, and you must
satisfy the requirements for each plan separately. Distributions from one plan do
not satisfy the requirements for another plan, and RMDs are not eligible for rollover
to other tax-deferred accounts. Further, distributions from an Individual Retirement
Account (IRA) or any other non-UC plans that you might have do not satisfy the
requirements for the UC plans.
What are the dates for my first and subsequent RMDs?
Your first RMD must be withdrawn by April 1 of the year following the year you turn
age 73 or leave UC employment (whichever is later).
All subsequent RMDs must be received by December 31 of each year. Once you
begin receiving your RMD, you must continue to receive an RMD each year, even if
you return to work at UC.
What if I don’t take my RMD?
The penalty for not taking your RMD is severe: If you don’t receive a distribution
that satisfies the requirements, you must pay the IRS an additional nondeductible
50% tax on the amount that you should have received.
If you are age 73 or
older and did not work
for UC through the end
of the calendar year,
you are required to
take your RMD.
Required Minimum
Distributions Fact Sheet
* The change in the RMDs age requirement from 72
to 73 applies only to individuals who turn 72 on or
after January 1, 2023. After you reach age 73, the
IRS generally requires you to withdraw an RMD
annually from your tax-advantaged retirement
accounts (excluding Roth IRAs, and Roth accounts
in employer retirement plans accounts after
December 31, 2023). Please speak with your tax
advisor regarding the impact of this change on
future RMDs.
How is my RMD determined?
The amount of your RMD is calculated by dividing your
previous year-end plan balance by an IRS factor based on your
life expectancy. For your calculation each year, the IRS factor
corresponding to your age on your birthday in that year is
applied. For instance, if you turn age 73 in August, the calculation
for your RMD that year will be based on the factor corresponding
to age 73.
RMDs must be calculated using the Uniform Lifetime Table (see
below), unless your sole primary beneciary for the entire tax
year is your spouse who is more than 10 years younger than you.
In this case, the Joint Life Expectancy Table can be used (resulting
in a longer distribution period).
EXAMPLE
$100,000
÷
26.5
=
$3,773.58
Your RMD will be automatically processed
To ensure UC's plan participants are compliant, UC’s Plan record
keeper (Fidelity
®
Retirement Services) determines if you are
still actively employed and paid by the University based on
transmitted payroll status information from UC in December
of each year. If you are over age 73 and not shown as active and
paid by UC, then Fidelity will automatically issue your first year
RMD by mid-March of the following year (as described above).
Then RMDs must continue each year, before the end of each
year, regardless of whether you return to work at UC.
If you believe you should receive an RMD and/or did not receive
an automated distribution, please make sure you contact
Fidelity before the deadlines to start you RMDs. You should
always consider consulting with your tax advisor if you have any
additional concerns and questions.
AGE FACTOR AGE FACTOR AGE FACTOR AGE FACTOR
72 27.4 85 16.0 98 7.3 111 3.4
73 26.5 86 15.2 99 6.8 112 3.3
74 25.5 87 14.4 100 6.4 113 3.1
75 24.6 88 13.7 101 6.0 114 3.0
76 23.7 89 12.9 102 5.6 115 2.9
77 22.9 90 12.2 103 5.2 116 2.8
78 22.0 91 11.5 104 4.9 117 2.7
79 21.1 92 10.8 105 4.6 118 2.5
80 20.2 93 10.1 106 4.3 119 2.3
81 19.4 94 9.5 107 4.1 120+ 2.0
82 18.5 95 8.9 108 3.9
83 17.7 96 8.4 109 3.7
84 16.8 97 7.8 110 3.5
UNIFORM LIFETIME TABLE
Can I schedule my RMDs?
You have the option of scheduling “automatic withdrawal payments” (AWP) for the
current and future years. This service will allow you to establish an electronic funds
transfer (EFT) payment, so that your distribution will be deposited directly to your
chosen bank account, as well as choose the specific date(s) of your RMD payment
every year. With AWP you will also be able to customize your tax withholding.
If you want to schedule an
automatic withdrawal for the
current year, you must contact
Fidelity Retirement Services at
1-866-682-7787.
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EXAMPLE
A 73-year-old participant has a UC-sponsored 403(b) Plan from which no distributions have been taken during 2022. This 403(b) Plan
is subject to the RMDs.
YOUR
CALCULATION
Log on to your
accounts or
call Fidelity
for 12/31 balance
Call Fidelity
for balance
A – B
Use table
on page 2
C ÷ D
÷=
=
A B C D
Previous
year-end balance
12/31/86 balance
in 403(b) Plan
Amount subject
to 2024 RMD
Uniform Lifetime
Table factor
2024
RMD
Beneficiary accounts
The beneficiaries of deceased retirees who maintain 403(b),
457(b), or DC Plan balances in the University’s Retirement Savings
Program are also subject to the IRS rules regarding RMDs.
Name your beneficiary for your 403(b), 457(b), and
DC plans
If you have not named a beneficiary for your account and want
to do so, log on to www.myUCretirement.com, click
Update
Beneficiary
in the
Supplemental Retirement Benefits
tab at the
top to name your beneficiary online. Be sure to name a beneficiary
for each of your plans. You may also name your beneficiary
by calling Fidelity Retirement Services and requesting a paper
beneficiary designation form at 1-866-682-7787.
Special rule if you had a 403(b) plan balance on 12/31/86
A special federal tax rule will exclude your 403(b) Plan balance as of December 31, 1986, from your RMD calculation. This special federal
tax rule will be applied until the year in which you reach the age of 75.
The amount you can exclude will be reduced by the amount of any voluntary withdrawals since January 1987, except for RMDs. If you are
eligible, Fidelity
®
Retirement Services will automatically exclude any pre-1987 balance when calculating your RMD. Account balances in
the 457(b) Plan or the DC Plan are not subject to this rule.
SAMPLE
$100,000 $20,000 $80,000 26.5
$3,019
($80,000 ÷ 26.5)
Tax withholding
You can provide specific withholding instructions, including
electing to not have income tax withheld. If you do not provide
instructions, Fidelity Retirement Services is required to
automatically withhold federal income tax from your gross RMD
amount. The amount withheld is determined by the IRS wage
withholding tables and assumes you are married with three
withholding allowances. The withholding tax tables are available
at www.irs.gov.
Source of distribution
If you have money invested in more than one investment
fund, Fidelity Retirement Services will withdraw your RMD
proportionately from each fund in which you are invested, unless you
ask to have your RMD withdrawn from a specific fund or funds.**
Because investments can change throughout the year, you cannot
identify the specific fund(s) from which you want to withdraw your
distribution until just prior to your desired distribution date. Call
Fidelity Retirement Services for more information.
** RMDs cannot be processed automatically from BrokerageLink
®
. Sufficient
funds must be available and invested in the UC fund menu lineup. If all of
your investments in any UC Plan are in BrokerageLink, you must call Fidelity
Retirement Services to initiate your RMD. Direction to move sufficient funds
into the UC Fund line-up will be provided.
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Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company, LLC.
245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210
735287.17.0
In conformance with applicable law and University policy, the University asserts that it is an affirmative action/equal opportunity employer. Please send
inquiries regarding the University’s affirmative action and equal opportunity policies for staff to Director of Diversity and Employee Programs, University of
California Office of the President, 1111 Franklin Street, Oakland, CA 94607, and for faculty to Director of Academic Affirmative Action, University of California
Office of the President, 1111 Franklin Street, Oakland, CA 94607.
Retirement
Savings
Program
Questions about the
403(b), 457(b), or DC Plans?
For questions about the 403(b), 457(b), or
DC Plans, please call Fidelity Retirement Services at
1-866-682-7787. Representatives are available Monday
through Friday, 5:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Pacific time.
Need additional
information?
You can get additional information about your
individual plan accounts and name beneficiaries online at
www.myUCretirement.com. Click
Check your account
under the
Supplemental Retirement Benefits
.
Tax questions?
For tax questions, you may wish to obtain a copy of IRS
Publication 575, which discusses taxation of retirement plan
distributions. This publication also discusses required minimum
distributions and amounts that can be rolled over to an IRA.
Publication 571 discusses unique taxation rules for 403(b) plans.
Publication 590-B provides the joint life table and the table that
applies to beneficiaries. These publications are available from
local IRS offices or on the Web at www.irs.gov. You may also
wish to consult a tax advisor to discuss your individual situation.
The University of California intends to continue the benefits described here indefinitely; however, the benefits of all employees, retirees, and plan beneficiaries
are subject to change or termination at the time of contract renewal or at any other time by the University or other governing authorities. If you belong to an
exclusively represented bargaining unit, some of your benefits may differ from the ones described here.
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